We grow greens at home in the winter. Beautiful and helpful: how to grow greens at home all year round. Green salad on the windowsill

Now it is not uncommon to meet on the windowsill besides the usual indoor plants, some types of greenery. This is especially true in winterWhen the street is snowing, and the apartment grows fresh fragrant dill, parsley, onions, salad, basil or other types of spicy herbs in the apartment.

But if in the summer when landing in beds, plants do not require increased attention, then in the apartment it is recommended to follow certain rules for the care and adhere to the conditions of content. Therefore, the proposed recommendations for novice gardens to grow greenery on the windowsill will help create a garden of home with their own hands.

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    General landing rules

    Special grained greenery for cultivation at home does not exist, but it is better to give preference to early and medium-wired determinant species, as they are less demanding on the conditions of content, and the first crop can be cut up much earlier compared to late.

    Regardless of the chosen culture, there are certain general rules Planting to pay attention to.

    Capacities for growing

    For growing greenery on the windowsill, it is necessary to pick up quite roomy containers or pots of at least 18-20 cm. This is necessary so that the plants have the opportunity to increase the strong root system, which guarantees the full development of the above-ground part in the future.

    The planting tanks should have drainage holes for the output of excess moisture, which will help reduce the risk of root rot, with improper leaving for plants.

    In the case of the use of containers in which other cultures were grown earlier, they must be thoroughly washed out and disinfected in a strong payroll solution.

    Substrate for landing

    In order for the plants to fully grow and develop, it is necessary to prepare a nutritional soil. It should consist of the following components in such a proportion:

    • 30% - nervous soil;
    • 20% - peat or leaf land;
    • 20% - river sand;
    • 20% - coconut fiber;
    • 10% - perlite.

    But if it is not possible to cook soil or not all components are available, you can purchase the necessary substrate in the store, choosing a universal destination or for seedlings.

    3 days before landing, the soil should be shedding "Preview" (10 ml on 6 liters of water) or Maxim (2 ml per 1 liter of water), which will protect shooters from pathogens of fungal diseases.

    Preparation of planting material

    Before sowing, it is recommended to conduct seed preparation. It can be made to stimulate growth processes and to disinfect the planting material. This procedure will help to activate biological forces and improve the percentage of germination.

    Often, gardeners are used by manganese for disinfection, but many newcomers ignore the rate of consumption and the rules of the conduct, which make more harm to seeds than the benefits. The procedure should be carried out in such a sequence:

    • dissolve the crystals of mangartage in water at the rate of 1 mg per 1 liter of water, that is, the solution should have a bright pink shade;
    • wrap the seeds in several layers of gauze and omit to the resulting mixture;
    • withstand them 15 minutes;
    • rinse under cold water And dried to the appearance of bulk.

    Another option disinfection involves the use of the preparation "Phytosporin". For the preparation of the solution, 1.5 g of means to dissolve 1 liters of water 2 hours before the procedure is needed to activate the active substance. Soak sowing for 2 hours, then dry.

    To increase the germination and growth stimulation, it is recommended to apply the following drugs:

    • Zirkon is to dissolve 0.025 mg of means in 100 ml of water, which is enough to process 100 g of seeds, soak for 2-4 hours.
    • "Epin" is to dissolve 3 drops of the drug in 1 liters of water, to withstand within 3 hours.
    • Amber Acid - 1.5 g to dissolve in 1.5 liters of water, soak for 12-24 hours.

    After processing the sowing material, it is necessary to immediately fall into the soil, as growth processes have already stepped in it.

    Algorithm for holding landing

    To create a green bed on the windowsill, you need to properly land, which includes several main stages:

    1. 1. Pour in the container a layer of drainage 1.5-2 cm, preferably a large fraction.
    2. 2. Fill the remaining volume by the prepared substrate, is not sleeping to the top 2 cm.
    3. 3. Loose the surface of the soil and seal it a bit.
    4. 4. To richly moisten and give the opportunity to completely absorb.
    5. 5. Place seeds at a distance of 1.5-3 cm apart and press to the surface.
    6. 6. Putting out the ground with a layer of 0.5-1 cm and compact.
    7. 7. Moisten from above the water, spraying it from the sprayer.
    8. 8. Cover containers with crops with glass or transparent lid, as high humidity is needed for successful germination.
    9. 9. Rearrange the capacity to the windowsill and ensure the temperature of the content of +25 degrees before the appearance of friendly shoots.
    10. 10. To regularly check the crops, remove the condensate from the cover with a paper napkin and spray the soil in case of drying up the upper layer.

    Once friendly shoots appear, it is necessary to reduce the temperature to 18-20 degrees, which will prevent excessive stretching of sprouts. When the plants are growing and fixed, it is necessary to adapt them to the external environment. Therefore, initially, they should be opened and ventilated, but every day to increase this gap for another 30 minutes. A week after the start of adaptation, the plants can be completely discovered.

    In the case of a solid sowing, it is necessary to break the shoots so that the plants are located at a distance of 1.5-3 cm, leaving the strongest and promising sprouts. When you ignore this procedure, the stalks will eventually be pulled out and acquire an unsightly kind

    Rules for further care

    From how further care will be conducted correctly, it depends, how fast it will grow and how often it is possible to cut the harvest. Place containers are recommended on the eastern or western window, but slightly priestly from direct sunlight, otherwise it will lead to burns on the leaves.

    For full growth and plant development, it is necessary that the light day amounted to at least 10 hours all year round. Therefore, in the fall and in winter it is necessary to turn on the backlight in the evening, placing the lamps by 50-60 cm above the seedlings. The lack of light leads to stretching and deformation of the stems.

    Many types of greenery calmly carry the gradual decrease in the temperature regime, but at the same time they slow down their growth. For full-fledged development, a temperature is required in the range of 18-20 degrees, which guarantees uniform formation of the above-ground part and the root system, but in case of increasing this level, it is necessary to lengthen the day. In the summer, containers with greens can be put up on a glazed balcony or loggia, but at the same time the night temperature should not fall below 10 degrees.

    Watering plants must be carried out regularly when dried up the top layer of the soil, not allowing the drying of the roots. Humidity should be increased, so it is recommended to perform additionally spraying foliage every 2-3 days. In particularly hot periods, it is necessary to place water tanks, which will increase evaporation. With a disadvantage of moisture, the lower leaves will begin shirt and snatch, and crops will have an unsightly weak look. Water for watering should be accumulated room temperature.

    Once a week, soil looser should be carried out in a pot to a depth of 0.5-1 cm, which will improve air access to the root system. This procedure helps to normalize metabolic processes in plant tissues and reduce the likelihood of the development of fungal diseases.

    Regularly should be made of fantastic beds. To do this, you can use the body (rewriting Korovyak 1:10) or Mineral Fertilizers (Kemira Lux) 1 time in 2 weeks.

    Features of growing different crops

    Some plants have a number of features that should be considered when their cultivation. Therefore, before proceeding with the landing, you should first familiarize yourself with them.

    Sometimes the basic conditions of content are not enough when growing certain cultures, while others can be raised simply in water without resorting to landing into the ground.

    Green Luc

    This kind of greenery is easiest to grow on the windowsill. As a landing material, it is necessary to use not seeds, but of the north. The larger the bulbs, the more you can cut the harvest. You can plant the onions in both water tanks and a nutrient substrate.


    In the first case, the greens will germinate without land before, but at the same time the bulb is depleted much faster. In the second case, the harvest will have to wait longer, but it can be cut it 3-4 times.

    Dill

    To grow dill on the windowsill, it is recommended to give preference:

    • early varieties - Grenader, Mushroom, but when lacking light, plants will be pulled out and deformed;
    • late varieties - Kibray, Richelieu, harvesting comes 10 days later than previous species, but it is formed thick compact bushes that can be perfectly withstanding all the conditions of home content.

    Seeds of this culture are distinguished by a high content of oil, which slows down the process of germination. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct presexing preparation for this principle:

    • prepare a solution of mangalling a weakly pink color;
    • wet the seeds for 20 hours;
    • every 6 hours the solution should be replaced with a new one;
    • after the time expires to merge the seeds that surfaced to the surface;
    • copies that sank to the bottom, dry and plant in the ground.

    The friendly shoots of dill appear within 10-14 days after landing. And the first harvest can be obtained in 1.5 months after that, but the sealer should be carried out at a height of 3 cm above the soil surface. With each subsequent harvest, the foliage of dope will become tougher, so it is recommended to carry out additional felling into the container, removing gradually old bushes.

    Parsley

    This kind of greenery can be raised both from seeds and from the rooteplood that you can buy in the store. For the landing, copies of medium length and weighing 30-60 g without explicit signs of damage are suitable. The top of the root is also not cut. When landing, the material should be deepened by 2/3, not sprinkting the growth point.

    Petrushki seeds are distinguished by long germination, so they especially need pre-sowing treatment with the help of drugs "Zircon" and "Epin". This will help significantly speed up this process. Plant varieties that are most suitable for growing on the windowsill:

    • Fragrant alley;
    • Russian feast;
    • Beads;
    • Morning freshness.

    Salad

    When growing salad at home, it is best to stop the choice precisely on the leafy of its kinds, since the jams are more demanding on the go and therefore require some specific skills. The best varieties are Lollo Ross and Lollo Biona, who are more enduring to the lack of light, are a little inferior to them - New Year's, emerald lace, vitamin.


    Salad does not endure drought and lack of light, resulting in launching flowers, and the leaves are griste and acquired the characteristic bitterness. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly water and watch it, so that the substrate is always slightly wet, and the spraying is carried out daily.

    Salad sews are important to cut forward. At the initial stage, the distance between the plants should be 2-3 cm, and in phase 2-3 of these sheets - at least 5 cm. The yield can be cut 1 time, after which the sowing should be repeated.

    Basil

    This culture on the windowsill can be raised with cuttings or seeds. In the first case, the parent plant will be required from which you can take the top shoots for landing. The rooting takes place in water and does not require any professional skills. To do this, it is enough to cut the cutlets with two interstices. Escape should be lowered to the bottom pair of leaves in the water and wait until the roots appear, then planted in the ground. Greens is quickly adapted and goes into growth, but with this method, it will be possible to cut the harvest of no more than 2-3 times, after which the procedure should be repeated.


    In the second case, it is necessary to tinker a little, but it is possible to cut the harvest with a green bed for 1 year. For the cultivation of basil at home, it is necessary to choose mellite green varieties, as purple views are more demanding towards care. In winter, the basil may not climb at all, so it is recommended to take sowing in spring or summer.

    The optimal temperature for the growth and development of spinach is +15 degrees, but at +4 seeds are already beginning to germinate. The crop can already be obtained 40 days after the appearance of germs, while plants must have a height of 7-10 cm and 5-7 of the present leaves in the outlet. You can use the green garden of the spinach for 2-3 months, after that sowing should be repeated. Spinach does not tolerate drought and therefore needs regular watering and spraying foliage. The best varieties for growing on the windowsill are: Golyansky, Melody and Stoic.

    Arugula

    It is not even difficult to grow this kind of greenery that has never been engaged before. But it is necessary to ensure full light and high humidity of the substrate and air. With their lack of sprouts are very pulled out. The first harvest can be obtained 30 days after the appearance of sprouts.


    The cut must be carried out at no lower than 3 centimeters above the surface of the soil. In this case, you can count on fresh greens to 2-3 times. Then you need to re-sow.

    Observing uncomplicated landing and cultivation rules, you can create your green bed on the windowsill.

Greens on the windowsill

Greens on the windowsill

The answer was left the guest

Best onions growing on the window, respectively, and grow it easier.

For this, even the soil is not needed: there is a fairly rig, water and the presence of light. In addition to Luke, I highly recommend growing rosemary - grows perfectly, and a great spice.

All the rest of the greens is more demanding on the cultivation conditions. To grow fragrant dill, highlighting is desirable (especially in winter) and availability fresh airBut even under these conditions, you will not get such a fragrance, as when growing this greenery in the open soil. Basil, Kinza, Rukola grows well. Petrushkushka is better to grow, transplanting a plant in a pot from a garden, because the parsley seed is very dramatized, and the aroma is not at all.

I also grown mint and Melissa - they also grow well at home, but better on the balcony with fresh air access.

Soil for growing greenery can be used universal, which is suitable for growing seedlings, but desirable, add large sand or perlite to improve the structure of the soil.

Why buy vegetables and greens in stores, if you can grow them at home? No garden - not trouble! You can grow everything you want, in your windowsill!

Today, homemade gardens on the windowsill are becoming increasingly popular. Spice plants are unpretentious and can easily become a treasury of tastes and aromas in every home. What can be more beautiful than winter in the morning to cook a sandwich with fresh greens from your own mini-garden! So learn to grow!

Conditions for homemade garden on the windowsill

If at the usual garden, most of the conditions ensures the nature of nature, then for home care will have to try themselves. Requirements are a bit, but they are mandatory for compliance.

Cost of soil and lighting

  1. suitable soil is a mixture of pure sand, sawdust, peat and garden land In the same proportions. You can, of course, purchase the finished soil in stores, but there is no guarantee that this land will be without pests and with the prescribed components.
  2. lighting, especially in the winter months - necessarily! The lamps are best choosing a luminescent, white spectrum. Standard table lamps There will be a lot of heat, but not enough light. Regularly turn on the lamp for your plants - so that they are in bright light at least 13 hours a day.

Care and watering greenery in winter

Watering Rules:

  1. the most important rule: be sure to defend water, do not water the usual running water;
  2. do not pour the soil;
  3. do not pour water on the leaves;
  4. do not allow soil drying.

If the leaves on the plants began to be pale (chlorosis occurs), and the view in plants is not too vigorous - the problem in the acidity of water. If we water the garden of tap (alkaline) water contained in the soil nutrients (manganese, boron, iron, phosphorus) simply stop dissolve and plants begin to suffer. In this case, special phytosmes must be added to the water.

Mandatory condition for a beautiful juicy greens - spraying! Select a few minutes of time for daily spraying of plants and they will answer reciprocity in the form of a good harvest!

What to grow greens and vegetables at home

Plastic containers are suitable for cultivation (wooden can flow fluid) or wide clay pots. For each type of greens, a separate container is needed, since many plants are poorly combined with each other in the process of growth. For example, a parsley, dill and celery can be put in a long polymer box. And herbs such as oregano, mayoran or thyme are better growing separately.

How to grow dill on the windowsill in winter

We select varieties of dill

Not all varieties of dill are suitable for seedlings on the windowsill, while possessing a rich taste and aroma. For mini-vegetable varieties are suitable:

  1. Grenader - has light leaves and delicate taste.
  2. Mushroom - This variety is very popular, as unpretentious to the temperature regime and resistant to diseases.
  3. Richelieu - has fragrant blue-green openwork leaves.
  4. Kibray - possesses wide leaves, rich in vitamins, useful for humans.

Preparation of soil and seeds for landing

For landing it is necessary to prepare the soil in advance. To displaced and disinfect the soil - this is one of the most important moments of the future healthy harvest, since it is properly carried out disinfection kills all the "harm" at the future plant.

Embossed soil for disinfection is preferably:

  1. warm in the microwave;
  2. blur
  3. rolling in the oven;
  4. disappear

At the bottom of the container, we put the drainage layer, then prepared by the Earth. Seeds must be pre-soaked in warm water for about a day. Water should be changed every 5-6 hours. Then you must dry the seeds with paper or cloth, after which they can be seated in the prepared land.

It is necessary to sow the beds that are previously prepared (the scheme is the same as on the usual garden).

They can be placed right on the soil (without groove), sprinkled with a layer of soil in 2 cm on top.

After seeding, the container should be covered with a cellophane package (film) and remove to a warm, warm place for a week or 10 days. Regularly water, especially during the appearance of germs. Feelable you need once every 2 weeks with complex mineral fertilizer.

Dill - a plant that germinates only with abundant lighting, and therefore it must be subjected to sunny / tube light for 5 hours a day (minimum). The best temperature for dill from +18 0 ° C to +20 0 ° C. Validively Weeks), because after cutting dill does not grow.

What kind of greens can be raised at home in winter?

To grow homemade, not only dill is suitable on the windowsill. You can also land thyme, basil, rosemary, salad, celery, onions, oregano and others. In general, any greens can be grown on a mini garden when complying with certain conditions. And, of course, greens grown by his own and assembled, for example, in mid-January, will be undoubtedly tastier and more useful than that sold in the store.

Grow parsley on the windowsill

Petrushka is a storehouse of useful vitamins. It contains vitamins E, C, A, group vitamins, phosphorus, magnesium, calcium and potassium.

The difference between parsley seeds from other types of green crops in the fact that they germinate somewhat longer. This is due to the presence of essential oils in beans. To speed up the process, they must be rinsed well with water and put on the germination into a wet fabric.

The soil must be prepared in advance. The composition of the soil is simple: garden land mixed with peat. The land from the garden should be treated with a non-alarm mortar to eliminate malicious bacteria.

The container must have a depth of about 20 centimeters. Drainage is placed on the bottom of the container, then fall asleep the earth. After the preparation of the soil, the seeds can be planted. The parsley is planted with a distance with a distance of 10 cm to a depth of no more than 1 cm. Water the ground before planting.

In the future, watering is carried out:

  1. in a day - a sprayer - while the seeds do not go;
  2. after the appearance of germs, alternate two days later.

Need to maintain temperature mode up to +20 0 ° C and light mode.

Upon respecting all the conditions, the green parsley will be delighted for the third week after landing.

How to grow green onions

Growing onion on the windowsill is a simple matter and bringing a good harvest. Ludka landing differs from the rest of the green cultures by which it begins not from the soil and not with soaking seeds, but from the place of the bulbs in the water. Fill the jar with a narrow throat outstanding water and place a bulb (repfatu) in it, having threw it with boiling water. In the water there should be only the root of the bulbs.

As the bully grows it will grow "arrows" - this is not a green bow, so they need to be cut.

Greens on the windowsill: Green growing at home

Very soon, the bulb will cry and become very small - then she will be ready for landing.

When landing into the ground, the bulb is also unpretentious.

In the prepared ground in the containers, put on bulbs so that they turn out to be in the ground only half. Before this thoroughly paint the earth. Containers install near sunlight (that is why experts recommend to engage in domestic landings in March-April, when sunlight is enough, but it is not advisable to do it in winter). If your room is poorly illuminated - put the lamp above the bow.

The land with a bully should be regularly watered without letting it dry. After 21 days after landing, green onions can be cut off.

Features of growing Cress Salad

Perhaps the salad can be called the most unpretentious plant for home landing. Did not find land? It does not matter - it grows even on wet sawdust and trimming fabric. If you decide to follow the traditions and put the Cress Salad in the soil, stick to such an algorithm:

  1. In the soil, plant seeds with a depth of 0.5 cm. The interval between rows-beds is at least 10 cm.
  2. Hiding seeds and place a container in an unlit place.
  3. After the appearance of sections, move the salad on the windowsill, water regularly, spray and ventilated the room.

Shoots usually appear on 5 day after landing, and the finished harvest can be collected after 3 weeks (maximum).

Vegetables on home window sill

As a rule, domestic gardens become small greenery on the windowsill, and they proceed to growing larger vegetable crops. Among them are already famous tomatoes, cucumbers and peppers who bring juicy fruits.

Choosing the varieties of future vegetables, pay special attention to varieties with small fruits - for example, small cucumbers-rootes or cherry tomatoes. They will not very much and have a smaller root system in comparison with their major comrades.

Farming of vegetables often begins with seedlings. Soak the seeds, as was written before, and then drop them into the prepared soil. For seedlings of vegetables, there are special containers with separate pots. In addition, the stores sell a special land for homemade vegetables, but you can plant seeds and in ordinary soil from the garden. In each container compartment, make a pits in a depth of one centimeter. Pile watering water, seeds are placed there. Seedling should stand on a lit place, do not forget to regularly water it. It is advisable to do it 1-2 times a day so that the Earth never swam. Note that home seedlings are no longer going to take moisture.

Albina Kulabukhova, expert

As soon as several leaves appear on each sprout, the seedlings are transplanted into the pots - each plant separately. Feature the soil with special drugs, add a couple of drops of liquid fertilizer into the spray gun for further pollination.

The transplant in the pot is considered a key point in planting vegetables on the windowsill. After that, the development of the plant begins. Your role is to help him, watering and breaking the soil, spraying and removing sick leaves. After some time, you will notice the first fruits on the branches, and then you will understand: the work has been done not in vain!

Write your stories in the comments and newcomers-gardeners will tell you a lot thank you!

Albina Kulabukhova

Farmer-vegetable breeding, 10 years experience

About myself: I will tell about the choice of fertilizers, care for problem plants.

Growing green on the windowsill in winter: dill, parsley, onions, vegetables - landing and care at home - print version

In winter, our body catastrophically lacks the vitamins that are contained in greenery. You can buy greens at any time of the year, cost to visit a supermarket where you can find a neat and beautiful greens, vegetables. But how helpful are they? Most of them contain nitrates and other substances that bring more harm than the benefits of our organism. Such vegetables are not at all the taste, and vitamins are practically no vitamins. Well, to do, because in the winter so you want a fresh greenery, which can decorate any dish, give him a summer freshness. There is a way out, you can grow greens on the windowsill. To collect a big harvest is unlikely to succeed, but it will be quite enough to decorate your favorite dishes, and the process itself is pretty interesting. How nice to watch how the aromatic and fresh greens of the house grows, when the winter window. You can grow on the window sill you can only greens, but also some fruits, and exotic fruits. Green on the windowsill grown is not at all difficult, but this requires not only time, but also some knowledge.

  • pots, wooden, plastic containers of different shapes and sizes;
  • high-quality and good soil for seedlings;
  • seeds for seedling;
  • fertilizers for greens;
  • lamps for highlighting landing.

Seeding seeds. Initially, the seeds of parsley must be put in gauze and put in warm water for 1 hour. Then another day left in water, but without gauze. Seeds should germinate, and then they are planted in a container. When the seeds begin to germinate - they need to fire for 4 cm. From each other. The first harvest can be collected in 5 - 6 weeks. In order to restore the plant, it is necessary to tear only part of the greenery from each plant.


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Growing rootfodes. Root varieties are recommended to plant in wooden boxes on the windowsill. The roots must be short, have a thickness of at least 2 cm. Rooted roots needed by rows after 2-3 cm, in well-humidated soil. It is necessary to water the fruit, but also to follow, so that the soil did not drive. You can collect fruits in 25 days.

So that Dill always pleased the eye on the windowsill, and his aroma and taste was in favorite dishes, the crops need to be held every 30 days.

How to grow greens on the windowsill

In the pot with soil of 15x40 cm, about 3-4 grams of dill seeds should be dried. Sowing depth is not greater than 0.5 - 1 cm. As in cases with parsley, it is necessary to wash the seeds before sowing, it will help get rid of the protective film. After the dill is a sprinkler, watering needs to be increased, but do not allow the convergence to avoid planting the plant.


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Mini - Garden on the windowsill: Secrets of success

  • In the process of planting greenery on the windowsill, it is not necessary to use a garden or garden greens. Such a soil can be infected with various insects that will be powered by the seeds and fruits of weeds. It is better to buy ready-made landfills in the store, they are completely clean and contain the necessary components for the correct and active growth of greenery.
  • So that the greens grow well, she needs light. Experienced gardeners recommend putting containers with seeds on the southern, southwestern and southeastern sides of the windowsill. In winter seasons, plants need extra light, you can use special lamps.
  • Before the fallout seeds you have chosen, be sure to read the instructions that are specified on the packages with seeds. Pay attention to the shelf life, the integrity of the packaging.
  • Watering the plants should be regularly, but not allowing excessive humidity. Then the seeds can start rotting, and you will not get the expected greenery.
  • In pots, containers or other shears for planting greenery should be drainage holes that will skip moisture.
  • Watering the plants is recommended to be estimated with water, it will help reduce the number of salts.
  • If clay pots are used for growing plants, then you need more moisture. If there is a container for growing plastic, then you need to water the fruit less often.


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Any business should be engaged in good mood - Then even washing windows, floors or dishes will not seem boring and tedious. If the upcoming process causes disgust, turn on your favorite music or TV.

In modern apartments with large windows, there are all conditions for obtaining greenery from mini beds. It is enough to make a little effort, choose a culture, buy seeds, prepare the soil and find suitable containers. Plant care will bring not only the benefit, but also joy.

For growing greenery and vegetables, boxes, flower pots or wide glassware are suitable on the window. Plastic dubious quality is better not to use, because it highlights toxic substances from which plants are sick and develop worse. If the aesthetic component is important, you can buy a special container for the garden on the windowsill. It provides holes for draining excess water, and length and width are sufficient even for tomato bushes.

Sizes and choice

The size of the homemade box should be such that it fit on the windowsill, and plants were enough light. For example:

  • height - 12-15 cm;
  • width - 20-25 cm;
  • length - 45-55 cm.

It is necessary to decide on the place before growing greens. At home in winter, there is enough light only on the southern and southeast windows. For tomatoes and cucumbers of natural lighting will not be enough, so you have to buy lamps. Theoretically, boxes can be delivered anywhere, at least dark roomBut then there will be a powerful artificial illumination.

Soil preparation and sowing

At the bottom, a layer of drainage material is mandatory. It can be pebbles, pebbles, large sand, small pieces of brick or clay. Drainage is needed so that the excess water is not stood in the lower layer of the soil, and flowed freely through the holes. The soil is prepared in advance. You can buy it in the store or skip from autumn on the site.

Shortly before sowing the land is poured with boiling water, and some gardeners steamed it in the oven, all microorganisms and insect larvae died. When the soil cools, pour it into the box, make grooves and lay out seeds. From above, sprinkled with a layer of approximately 0.7-1 cm. Watering once a day or a day, depending on temperature and humidity and indoors.

Seeds asparagus, parsley and dill before sowing it is better to warm up in hot water And for a few days to hold in a wet marlay, so that they are faster. These cultures are considered to be tugless, and without preparatory procedures for the appearance of sprouts will have to wait 15-20 days.

From the first days, shoots are protected from elevated temperature. If under the windowson, there is a battery, it is closed with a shield, and an humidifier is used indoors. Dry air is harmful, like overwhelmed. The optimal microclimate can be created using a wet tissue, spreading it directly to the radiator.

Lighting, watering and feeding

For highlighting use ultraviolet lamp. The length of the daylight should be from 12 to 16 hours, and it is necessary to increase the time gradually, adjusting to the natural cycle. The lack of light manifests itself as:

  • elongated stems;
  • thin leaves;
  • pale coloring of all parts of the plant.

When there are light spots on the leaves, but the rest has a normal color, it is a lack of nutrient elements or a reaction to low acidity of water. If the soil is fertile, besides enriched with nutritional medicines, it means that water does not interact with other elements. Iron, manganese, phosphorus, boron, potassium and magnesium are not digested by plants. The yield is: Water with bottled water or add acidity regulatory fluids to tap-taps (is in the shops of gardening goods).

Parsley, salad, sorrel, dill and everything else that has grown at home, has a special taste. This product is obtained without the use of pesticides and chemicals. Young leaflets fall on the table with fresh, and not two weeks after they were broken. Such grass is better taste, there are more vitamins.

What can sow winter

All leafy vegetables grow well on the windowsill. If you try, there will be a crop of tomatoes, cucumbers, stevia. This greens can be grown on the windowsill in winter:

Special requirements for conditions Herbs do not prevent. Rail the greens on the windowsill in winter for beginners will not be difficult, but to get the crop of pepper or cucumbers, have to try.

Post on the windowsill mini bed with this spice - a good idea. But there is a mistake common even among those who know how to grow dill. At home, in winter and spring, not all varieties feel good. It is recommended to suite such:

  • Kibray;
  • Richelieu;
  • Mribovsky;
  • Grenadier.

What to choose depends on personal preferences. The Grenader has an amazing taste and aroma, mushroom resistant to diseases and a lack of light, the quibray variety is valued for the elevated content of vitamins, and the rickel's beautiful lace leaves. The soil is prepared as described above. The seeds are soaked for a day, changing water every 5 hours, then dried on the napkin, decompose into longitudinal recesses and sprinkle. Another option (accelerated): withstand the seeds in the wet gauze 4-5 days, then dried to a bulk state and sow into the grooves.

After germs, provide the highlight of the UV lamp, including it in the morning and in the evening or for a whole day. The feeders make care, because nitrates accumulate in the greenery. It is better to use store nutritious mixtures, and if you don't want to risk, you can water the plants with the infusion of the used tea welding. Mineral fertilizers are impossible to use.

Sowing dill in the winter is another way to provide seven fresh greens. In this case, the early spring beds are covered with black spunbond, so that the snow melted faster, and then they put arcs and stretch the white underfloor material.

Peter's care features

Grow curly spice is at least because it is rich in potassium, phosphorus, group vitamins B, a, E. Parsley greens are useful for liver and vision, and the juice can be lit skin and remove the freckles. In the shell of seeds, the high concentration of essential oils, so before sowing it is definitely held several days in a wet gauze, carved into several layers.

Rangered grades for growing parsley on the windowsill in winter:

  • Fitness;
  • Beads;
  • Gloria;
  • Gorge;
  • Morning freshness;
  • Fragrant alley;
  • Green pearls;
  • Aster;
  • Babushkin Groancy;
  • Ordinary sheet;
  • Russian feast;
  • Emerald lace.

For parsley, you need a container with a height of 20-22 cm. The drainage is laid on the bottom, the steady land is pledged to it. Make small grooves, leaving 10 cm between them. Seeds are plugged by 0.8-1 cm, a little ground is sprinkled from above. Before the appearance of sprouts, mini-beds moisturize with a sprayer, then watered from the watering can.

To obtain nourishing greens Faster, it is possible to harvest several dozen root plates from the fall. Then you don't have to wait until the seeds are sprout. The container is needed such a height so that the roots are free to be placed vertically and not sticking out of the ground. It is necessary to consider that with time the soil will fall a little. Growing scheme is simple:

  • drainage is put on the bottom;
  • poured a small layer of soil;
  • stick the roots vertically, leaving a small distance between them;
  • sweep the soil to the top;
  • water

A saucepan is suitable for this purpose - it is placed in it 30-40 thin roots or 15-20 fat. In a rectangular container with dimensions, a little less than the area of \u200b\u200bthe window sill, you can plant more hundreds of rhizomes. During the vegetation, the greens cut off several times. You do not need to feed anything, the main thing is to water in time. This method is good for growing greenery in the apartment for sale.

Raise vegetables on the windowsill Not as simple as greens, but maybe. If you do not make mistakes, everything will turn out the first time. The main thing is to take into account all the recommendations and gain patience: the fruits will not appear faster than it is provided for by nature. Thus, the first cucumbers can be collected approximately 45 days after seeding. Waiting for tomatoes will have 3-4 months. From sowing to ripening pepper passes from 5 to 6 months.

It all begins with a selection of a variety or hybrid. Self-polished only suitable, and intended for closed soil. It is more convenient to cultivate the bush grades, as they do not rush, and the fruits from the square are given almost as much as the plenty. It is desirable that the grade is early. Best options:

  • Babylon;
  • Connie;
  • Debut;
  • Legend;
  • Masha;
  • Flight.

For highlighting seedlings It is recommended to use fluorescent lamps. Plants will develop well only on southern or on the southeastern side, on windows with another orientation should not even try. The windowsill should be not cold, the minimum temperature in which the cucumbers are capable of growing and fruiting, is + 20 ° C.

Soil should not save. To progress, you can put a container with plants in the dishes with water: through the holes of the soil absorbs how much you need. Move it is also undesirable, because dampness is a frequent cause of the root ripening. One or twice a day the leaves spray from the sprayer. If a mini-garden is chosen for a rush grade, over time they will need to be tiered, securing the top of the support on the rush frame.

The cultivation of household tomatoes

A lot of bush and ampel varieties of tomatoes suitable for growing on balconies and window sills are derived. Almost all of them are successfully growing on the street. For home it is better to buy seeds, on the packaging of which is a mark that they are intended for cultivation in pots. Suitable varieties:

Tomatoes are demanding of light and ventilating, while they do not tolerate dry air, but also too humid for them is harmful. During the growth, they need to be contacted several times using finished solutions. The frequency of the feeding and the concentration of the nutrient solution is according to the instructions.

If we provide tomato good conditionsHe will give the fruit for several years. In the fall, it is necessary to cut off the branches, leaving some of the largest. Then the bush transplant into a pot of larger and leave alone until the middle of winter. You can propagate the tomato and stalling. The root escape blooms after 3-4 weeks, after that it is careful as usual.

Sweet and sharp peppers

Care of this culture The same, but there is one nuance: plants should be protected from drafts, otherwise the leaves are yellow and fall away, and there is little zones or not at all. From sowing to ripening the first peppers takes place about six months. To get a harvest faster, it is recommended to cut the shoots in the fall and immediately plan them into the pots. Sweet Peps need a backlight, even if it grows on the window or glazed balcony, and the sharp well feels and without it.

Homemade garden on a window or balcony is a great way to ensure year-round flow of fresh greenery and vegetables. Plants fill the air with a pleasant aroma, and some also purify it from harmful microorganisms.

All hostesses sooner or later begin to understand how good it would be always at hand a bunch of fresh greenery. Whether it is winter or summer, no matter. Greens on the windowsill all year - this is not a myth! To fulfill this desire, it is not at all necessary to have a magic wand, it will only be enough for a package of soil, seeds and patience.

What kind of greens can grow on the windowsill

Green Luc

This is the perfect option for the garden on the windowsill. The planting material can act as Luk-Sevon (small bulbs for seedlings) and onion ripe (already adult fruits).

The north is germinated longer, and the harvest from it is less. But the feather to taste is more pleasant and more tender. From repka in a week you can cut green beams. However, the north takes a much less deficit space on the windowsill.

Repka can be grown in two ways - in water and in the ground.

1. Growing in water.

This requires a small capacity with water. Robes carefully cut off the top and the bottom. The bulb put on top of the Don down in such a way that it is slightly concerned with water.
The minus of this method is that after some time the bulb begins to refine and distinguish the characteristic smell.

2. Growing in the soil.

In a small container, we fall asleep the soil and plant a repka or segue into it. Pour water and wait for the first green feathers.

At the bottom of the tank, it is possible to lay a pre-closed hydrogel in water. Thus, you will save the plant from drying out.

Dill

The cultivation of dill on the windowsill is not easy. And the dill on the windowsill in the winter will be able to not every hostess in winter, because during the cold period of the year, the seeds ride long and with great difficulty. The best option It would be possible to buy the seedlings of the dill and land her in the pot.

But if you firmly decided to independently grow a fragrant plant from seeds, then you need to sit down steppe, learn in small portions in a month. So you can provide yourself with greens on the windowsill for all year round.

The seeds are best put in the ground to a depth of 1-2 cm. When shoots appear, you need to gently proper them, leaving between the sprouts of the gap of 2-3 cm. Also should also provide abundant irrigation. And if in the room is dry air, you must additionally spray greens, otherwise the leaves will be rude. Mineral fertilizers should be used as feeding.

Parsley

Parsley from the seed germinates quite slowly, so you should be patient. The plant is light-minded, it is necessary to take into account when choosing a place for the placement of greenery. At the same time, the parsley calmly reacts to the temperature differences, and it feels comfortable on the cold windowsill. When watering a special relationship does not require.

To increase the likelihood of germination of seeds, you need to soak them for a day in water or a weak solution of manganese (about 0.2%). After that, to climb them into the gauze until white sprouts appear.

How to grow parsley on the windowsill in winter?

Since in the cold period there is a shortage of sunlight, the problem, how to grow parsley on the windowsill, is solved by choosing the most solar location of the future green bed. You can also eliminate the lack of light by leaping the plant with a special phytolampa.

Don't forget about feeding mineral fertilizers.

Kinza

This spicy plant loves fertile soil, but does not set special requirements for temperature. Therefore, with a responsible approach to the choice of soil and feeding the question, how to grow a cilantro on the windowsill can be considered closed.

The plant belongs to the category of early, so long to wait for the crop for a long time. However, it is worth paying particular attention to the watering - do not let the coriander (this is another plant name) to rehabilitate.

Basil

This is a sollide and unpretentious plant. After sowing the soil, pour it out and cover the food film until shoots appear.

Also, this greens can also be grown from a freshly cut stem. You need to put the stalk into the water and wait for the appearance of the roots. Then it must be planted into the ground.

It is important!

So that the basil bushes and grow loser, and not height, after the appearance of 5-6 leaves, it is necessary to cut up the top. When buds appear, they should be removed, since the plant will give flowers, and not leaves.

What kind of greens can grow on the windowsill in winter

First of all, it is early ripening plants: Cress Salad, Coriander, Sheet mustard, as well as all beloved leek.

Green leaflets are a real breeding of vitamins. They will help to fill the shortage of nutrient and nutrients in the body, tired of winter avitaminosis. They also divert the homemade menu and will decorate any dish with its presence in a plate.

Helpful information

In order to have homemade greens on hand all year round, it is necessary about once a month to lean the beds with seeds, creating the so-called "green conveyor".

How to grow greens on the windowsill

Despite the fundamental differences in plants and their needs, there are rules that relate to all potential residents on your windowsill.
Lighting. Winter period is characterized by a lack of light, so plants need additional lighting. Special phytolambuses will help to fill the deficit. It is best to connect a timer to such a lamp - so the backlight will be turned on automatically for the required amount of time and you do not have to constantly monitor her.

Priming. To grow plants in winter, it will take such a landless, which contains fertilizers and is already cleared of garbage. Also on the bottom of the pot you need to lay a layer of drainage - it will save the roots from rotting and will not allow moisture to accumulate at the bottom of the box. Drainage can be bought in the store or use sweater means - brick battle, pebbles, led foam.

Seeds and seedlings. Necess to buy special seeds for growing at home is no need - the usual "garden" seeds feel great and on the windowsill. If you are a novice gardener, you can buy greens in containers instead of seeds, already with roots. You only need to transplant plants and care for them.

Also an excellent assistant rabbing is a hydrogel - a substance that contains nutrients and swells, absorbing water. The hydrogel is laid on the bottom of the flower pot in the swollen state. With the help of it, you will save your plants from drying out (the hydrogel will give its water) and from excess moisture (the substance will absorb surplus).

Soil is not the only environment for growing greenery. There is another one, rather, the non-traditional method.

Unusual method of growing greenery

We take a thin layer of sterile wool and lay it on the bottom of the tank. Washing boiled warm water (temperature 30-35 ̊С) and merge unnecessary. Sing and we close on top with glass or polyethylene container. We put sowing in a warm place. This creates a wet chamber with the most favorable conditions for germination of seeds.

The first shoots will delight you in 5-7 days.

Now you know what to care for the green bed on the windowsill is quite simple, it is enough to observe simple rules and adhere to the required plant watering mode. Then your mini-garden will delight you with delicious and useful harvest all year round!

Video »How to grow greens in your windowsill"

Rail the greens on the windowsill in winter for beginners - quite the real task. It is only necessary to create suitable conditions for it and choose those types that will feel well in closed soil. The mini-garden on the windowsill today is not only practical, but also a fashionable solution in the framework of the actual eco-trend and propaganda of a healthy lifestyle. Of course, it is very convenient to always have a fresh parsley at hand, but at the same time such a garden does not simply provide a family of fresh greens and vitamins, but also becomes decoration of the kitchen.

What kind of greens can be raised at home?

Greens on the windowsill all year - not the most difficult task. Of course, each gardener itself decides which cultures will be this garden on the window. But you need to take into account the peculiarities of growing this or that greenery at home. The purpose of their breeding is to obtain a high harvest, and you need to choose those varieties that quickly ripen.

In most cases, greens are grown from seed at home. But, of course, it all depends on the culture itself. So, the green onions is grown out of the bulbs. This is generally one of the most common garden crops from those that grow on the windowsill. On the one hand, it is very easy to grown, on the other, it is a whole storehouse of vitamins. Many hostess fear him to grow due to an unpleasant odor, but it occurs only in cases where the bulbs hold too long in the water. And if it is grown in the ground, then no smell will be.

Leaf salad

Homemade garden on the window often assumes spinach. This is one of the most common types of greenery, as it quickly germinates and looks beautifully in a pot or careful box.

On the windowsill you can grow and dill, but only some of its varieties, because it matures it is still quite late, even at the best case, its first sprouts will seem just a month after sowing.

And, of course, the garden on the window includes a parsley. Unlike other types of greenery, it is grown from the root plates in which the whole upper kidney must be preserved. Dill grows in sufficiently high pots or boxes. But most types of salad do not require this. In addition, for them it is recommended to use peat pills or cassettes. Specialists advise you to buy several types of lettuce, and with leaves of different shapes and colors. First, the plants will look more decoratively, secondly, the greens on the windowsill will be all year round, since different species are different and maturation. The most unpretentious view is the Cress Salad. It is not so magnificently growing, but due to the characteristic form of his small leaves, the pot with greens seems to be curly.

Basilica cultivation

Theoretically, the garden on the window may include more cultures. But not all of them will grow in winter lighting conditions. And some for normal development it is necessary for the window to be a stable plus temperature. This concerns such crops like arugula. Basil, Cress Salad, Mayran and Thyme. In order for the seeds of these crops faster, something like mini-greenhouses arrange for them, covering the pots of the film, under which the temperature and humidity will be comfortable for these species.

General Rules for Growing Green

The garden on the window is quite simple, the main thing is to fulfill general recommendations. It is possible to grow greens in conventional flower pots, and in wooden boxes that should not be comfortable, but also beautiful. In addition, the boxes must be made in such a way as not to pass water. It is very important to correctly choose the parameters of the pots. The optimal length of the container for most types of greenery is 40-50 cm. The width should be 20-25 cm, and the height is 12-15 cm. For day, the drainage hole must be made. In such a pot or container, be sure to suit the drain layer. To do this, use clay, broken brick or even just large clean sand.

It's a little about how to grow greens at home, you need to still be able to choose an optimal place for her. As a rule, greens prefers heat and sunlight, so grow it better on the southern or south-west window.

Garden on the windowsill

Before boarding, it is necessary to pour a hot water prepared for reversing the soil, then to take it and make a groove in it: the seeds are then falling asleep, and the layer of earth is added to the centimeter from above.

Greens are usually watered every other day, usually in two receptions and small portions. Some seeds before landing is recommended to warm up and first germinate in a wet marlay. But this mainly concerns asparagus cultures.

Growing the greenery at home means creating the most comfortable conditions for it. So, most of these crops harms dry heat from radiators. In order not to harm plants, the battery can be covered with a special shield and use the air humidifier. This is also useful for creating a comfortable microclimate. If it is not possible to buy separately such a device, you can make an improvised humidifier, just putting a piece of wet cloth on the battery.

In winter, greens lack light. Therefore, many plants grow pale, and the vitamins in them may be less. In such cases, use additional backlight using ultraviolet lamps. For most cultures, the optimal duration of the daylight is 12-16 hours.

Lovers

However, pale leaves can mean chlorosis, which often arises due to problems in water acidity. The fact is that the water from the tap is often a more alkaline medium, and therefore a number of nutrients (Phosphorus, manganese, iron, boron) cease to dissolve in the soil, the plants do not receive them, and it affects them. In this case, you need to take care of water for watering, as a last resort, it will be necessary to add special phytosmes.

Cultures grown at home can be safely replenished. First, in this case, it is just known that all this was grown without chemistry. Secondly, in the greenery, which was broken and used almost immediately, preserved more vitamins than in the one that has lacquered in the store for a long time.

How to grow parsley?

As you know, Parsley is a real storehouse of vitamins. The composition of this plant includes ascorbic acid and vitamins A and E, which are antioxidants, and vitamins of group B, and phosphorus, and potassium. Of course, every hostess wants such greens to be always at hand. It is easy to grow parsley, but it must be remembered that its seeds germinate much longer than other green crops, which is associated with a high content of essential oils. There are two options for its cultivation: from root and by accelerating seed germination. When choosing a second option, seeds need to be thoroughly rinsed with water and wrap in a wet fabric.

Growing parsley

The soil for growing parsley is prepared in advance. You can take ordinary garden land, but it will be necessary to additionally treat the weak solution of manganese for disinfection. You can purchase a ready-made soil for such crops, which is sold in garden centers.

No difficulties with the cultivation of parsley should not occur. You only need to take a container a little higher than usually take for greenery - 20 cm high. The drainage layer is placed on the bottom of the container, then the earth falls asleep. After the soil is ready, you can land seeds. To do this, the beds are made with a distance of 10 cm from each other. Seeds are planted to depth no more than 1 cm. The soil is watered before planting, as described above. In the future, until shoots appear, the land is watered every other day from the sprayer. After the appearance of germs, you can already water from the leaks every two days.

At temperatures at 20 ° C and normal illumination, parsley shoots will appear after 3 weeks.

Spinach and Onion Growing

Spinach can be grown on the windowsill all year round. This culture has a rod root, which requires compliance with certain rules regarding the selection of pots for it. When leaving the plants, it is important not to pour the soil and avoid contact of gentle leaves with water when watering.

Spinach germinate in boxes or containers a height of at least 10 cm. It is very important good drainage. To do this, usually use clamzit. Seed spinach seeds are not tight, but at a distance of 5-10 cm between rows. The depth of planting is 1-2 cm. Under favorable conditions, 1-1.5 months will appear greens suitable for use. The most delicious is the greens obtained from plants with 6-10 real leaves.

Growing onion

Loupe for landing can be chosen any. The larger the bulbs, the more nutrients they will be in them and the more greenery will be grown. But you can land and small bow-shallots. The perfect option is to choose several varieties at once with a different rest period so that the greens on the table was all year round.

Theoretically, the onions can be grown from seeds. But in this case, it is necessary to clarify whether one or another variety is grown at home.

Growing salad and dill

The greens of salad is tasty and useful. And there should be no problems with its cultivation. However, it is necessary to consider that this culture has very small seeds, so later, when the searches will appear and the area will increase, you will need to hold a pickup. For these purposes, the cassettes are used in which they need to land searches - choose those who already have 1-2 real leaves with a closer land, and one in each cell. Over time, the salad will grow beautifully.

As for the dill, not all varieties are suitable for growing on the windowsill. For mini-gardens used grade "Grenadier" with light leaves and gentle aroma and taste, unpretentious and disease-resistant varieties "Mushroom", very fragrant variety "Richelieu" with beautiful blue-green leaves, reminiscent of lace, as well as Kibray grade containing a huge amount of vitamins.

As for any other greenery, it is necessary to prepare the soil for the cultivation of dill. Garden soil disinfect, and this is the most important moment to obtain a crop in the future. To do this, it is recommended to be treated with a solution of manganese, and if not, it is not, then rolling in an oven or microwave. Another option is to handle hot steam, which is guaranteed to eliminate pests.

The bottom of the container is put the drainage layer, then fall asleep prepared soil. Seeds are pre-soaked in warm water and leave in this state for a day, changing water every 5-6 hours. Then they are dried with a paper napkin or cloth and planted in a pot.

Dill is sowing the seeds, seeds are suling on a small depth, covered with a layer of earth with a thickness of about 2 cm. This culture requires abundant lighting, so it is usually grown under ultraviolet lamps.

It should be remembered that the greenery has a short period of vegetation. Therefore, it has the ability to quickly accumulate nitrates in large quantities. This makes any feeding, including with the help of mineral fertilizers. In the ground, which is sold in garden centers, contains enough mineral substances. But if there are doubts, you can feed the greens by natural fertilizers, in this case it is an egg shell and tea.

Juicy on the windowsill

  • traditionally in the ground;
  • hydroponic method.

mineral wool

Lukovitsa

Care rules

temperature

hydroponics hydrogen peroxide or weakly pink solution manganese.

backlight

Green salad on the windowsill

Secrets of landing and care

manganese





How to plant

  • seeds in spring;


Drainage pole.






Planting parsley seeds

  1. With picking





  2. Without picking



temperature

water agrolayf. or one cap Rostorma into two parts of the water.

Dill on the windowsill


Planting dill seeds

picirovka drainage









temperature

Dill loves moisture

Sorrel on the windowsill

How to plant



temperature

As fertilizers

Greens on the windowsill. Photo

  • solar place;
  • heat;
  • fertile soil;
  • abundant watering;
  • presence of drainage.

Growing on the windowsill of greenery. Photo

Rules of landing Basilica

  • seeds;

Basil, planted seeds

To multiply basil vegetativeno


Care rules

Rosemary on the windowsill

rosemary fragrant.

Plants landing


wet marlu polyethylene

watering

Reproduction of cuttings

Flowers Rosemary

Green growing on the windowsill. Photo

Sowing spinach

Spinach is grown out seeds manganese for a few hours.

Spinach on the windowsill. Growing and care

keramzita




When planning to master the cultivation of greenery on the windowsill in winter, autumn and spring, indoor bed lovers view three indisputable leaders: dill, parsley and green onions.

These plants are suitable as seasoning to many dishes. They received their popularity at the expense of ease of care, versatility and taste features. How to grow popular and not very beaten spicy herbs in the kitchen with their own hands, what to pay attention to the harvest please the eye and taste?

  1. General recommendations for spicy herbs on the windowsill
  2. Requirements of various greenery
    • How to grow parsley on the window
    • Features of growing dill in the apartment
    • Fragrant basil on the window
    • The perfect grade of salad for growing at home
    • How to quickly get the greenery onions in winter
    • Fragrant mint at home kitchen
  3. What else can you grow on the windowsill in the apartment

General recommendations for spicy herbs on the windowsill

On the windowsill in the apartment you can grow almost any greens. The main thing is to choose the right variety and comply with the requirements of the plant to the composition of the soil, air humidity, watering, temperature regime.

Important:

  • Choose unpretentious varieties, and better hybrids specifically derived for room conditions. It will simplify care and increase the chances of the harvest. If not confident in your abilities and want to get a quick result, buy not seeds, but finished seedlings in pots.
  • Practical pots for greenery on the windowsill must have a rectangular shape. Take a wide and shallow dishes. Plastic containers are quite suitable, they are not important and practical in care. Ideal for reusable. Read more about choosing tanks here.
  • Buy for greenery light and well-drained soil. You can prepare a mixture of biohumus with coconut fiber. The proportion should be 1: 2. At the bottom of the pot, be sure to pour the layer of small stones, crumples, crushed foam or make another drainage.
  • If the window is cool or blowing, use polyethylene caps to create mini-greenhouses. You can buy ready-made or make your own hands from the package.
  • The optimal day for green pets is 10-13 hours. In winter, light is not enough, especially on the north side. To illuminate the greenery on the windowsill, install the lamps, it is better to buy luminescent or special phytolamba. Conventional lamps will not fit.

  • Do not neglect feeders, select complexes of mineral fertilizers for watering every 2-3 weeks. But make the solution less concentrated than for open soil.
  • In a day or more often spray the green pets in a fine sprayer, especially if the air in the apartment is dry.
  • Do not be lazy to rotate the pots with different sides to the light so that the plant develops evenly.
  • For the cultivation of the greenery to the apartment is better to take the windowsill in the kitchen. In the bedroom is not the most the best place For frequent watering, spraying and applying fertilizers. In the bathroom, the grass will look ridiculous, other plants are more appropriate for her gardening.

If you do not want to limit yourself to only greens, then learn our tips on the organization and design of the garden on the windowsill and find out what else can be grown in an urban apartment all year round. However, newcomers are best start with spicy herbs and indoor pepper. Sophisticated plants in cultivation can disappoint the result and repel the hunt for the process.

Requirements of various greenery

Before you go to the store for seeds or seedlings, read the greens of different types on the windowsill, and stop at the easiest and most accessible option for you.

How to grow parsley on the window

To grow parsley in pots, a mixture is needed from one part of the peat, the same amount of humus and twice the larger volume of the garden land, disgraced by a solution of manganese. But it's easier to buy ready universal primer.

Choosing seeds, give preference to early rapidly ripening varieties. This information is specified on the package. Beautifully looking low-grade species and curly parsley. It is important that the selected variety can easily carry frequent trimming, because you will constantly tear the sheets to decorate dishes.

Optimal varieties for room conditions:

  • Appetizing;
  • Gorge;
  • Aster;
  • Gloria;
  • Nastya;
  • Wagon;
  • Russian feast.

To increase the germination of parsley, experienced daches advise to hold the seeds in warmth in a wet fabric napkin two or three days. Then you need to squeeze excess water, put a rag with seeds in the package and put in the refrigerator for several days.

The main rules for growing the greenery of parsley on the windowsill:

  1. Choose a tank for landing at least 15 cm high.
  2. During the landing, be sure to observe the distance between the wells of at least 5 cm.
  3. Bloat the seeds at a depth of 0.7-1.4 mm.
  4. Immediately after sowing, cover the pot with a film or a special polyethylene greenhouse and put on the illuminated windowsill.
  5. Provide a temperature of 17-21 degrees.
  6. Moisturize the crops, but not plentiful, otherwise the mold is formed. Film take off every day, providing air access.
  7. With proper care, parsley shoots will appear after a half or two weeks. Film can be removed.
  8. Water the greens two or three times a week. Provide additional food once a month.
  9. The optimal temperature regime for room parsley is 15-18 ° F, and 10-12 ° C at night.
  10. Watch that the greens do not attack pests. Often with other plants on the parsley there is a web tick.

Collecting a crop, try not to tear the tops, and cut out the rows. So you improve the conditions for further growth.

Features of growing dill in the apartment

Choosing, what kind of greens can be raised on the windowsill in winter, pay attention to the dill - the softer spice in the kitchen.

To enjoy the summer aroma in a month, buy varieties with rapid maturation: mushroom, carousel, early miracle, Aurora, Grenader. You can put on one windowsill of a variety with a different period of maturation, so that you first use the early, and then go to the late, which will be able to grow up.

  1. For the selection of good seeds, soak them in warm water for two days, every 12 hours changing water to fresh. Everything that pops up is ruthlessly throw away, and use the rest of the material to land.
  2. Moisten the ground in the pots and make the wells with a depth of 1-1.5 cm, leaving the gaps of about 4 cm.
  3. Push up above the soil, irrigate water and cover with polyethylene, as described above for parsley.
  4. Put in warm (from 18 to 20 degrees) and protected from sunlight space for a week.
  5. When shoots appear, remove the film and put the pot with the greenery on the windowsill. If it seems that the sprouts are very much, to spit, leaving around each spare space about 3 cm.
  6. Water as the soil graze. It is better to take a pulverizer into helpers so as not to damage young shoots.
  7. Turn the pot with different sides to the sun so that dill is evenly.
  8. Fertilize once every 30-45 days.

Fragrant basil on the window

Basil is another popular choice for growing fresh greenery on the windowsill in a city apartment. In nature, a lot of basil varieties, but only a few dozen are suitable for eating. In cooking, the leaves of the plant are used, they are ideal for salads, and for meat dishes, and for marinades.

The best varieties for the room are considered:

  • Marquis - is distinguished by compactness and beautiful shape ball;
  • Dwarf is a low bustice, there are species with the greens of violet low tide;
  • Clove - attracts a pleasant aroma and high decorativeness.
  • Lemon - gentle aroma of lemon and krona with beautiful light green leaves.
  • Purple - bright with large leaves of a bush.

Basil seeds are distinguished long Georgiation. To speed up the process, hold the seed material in a warm place 10-14 days, then soak in warm water for a day. Throw out pop-up instances.

  1. Make the holes in the ground and plant the seeds at a distance of about 3 cm apart. Large gaps are unnecessary, since not all crops will go.
  2. To accelerate shoots, make polyethylene greenhouse. The plant loves light and heat - provide a temperature of 25 ° C.
  3. Moisturize mini beds as drying.
  4. When the Basil is going to go, go up too much so that around each plant was 5 cm of free space.
  5. Put on a well-starved windowsill and regularly take care of the landings - water, turn, fertilize, loosen the soil. Watering water to heat up to 30 ° C.
  6. Basil loves light, so be sure to install the lighting lamp on the windowsill and provide a light day for at least 15 hours.

For culinary purposes close Leafs from the tops. This will prevent blossom, which makes the grass unsuitable for food.

The perfect grade of salad for growing at home

Assembly for the first time to plant greens on the windowsill, pay attention to the Cress Salad. This is one of the most unpretentious and rapid on the germination of plants. Salad seeds do not require long soaking, and shoots are resistant to temperatures and light. Best varieties: Pepper, ordinary, broad-sized, curly.

  1. To get a rich harvest, soak the seeds of the Cress Salad in a weak solution of mangartee for a couple of hours.
  2. Make a good drainage at the bottom of the pot and fill its flower ground from the package or a mixture of two pieces of coconut fiber and one biohumus.
  3. Prepare the wells in a depth of 5-10 mm, drink the basil and sprinkle the recesses of the soil. Moisten and cover the film.
  4. The first micro-green on the windowsill will appear in a week. Keep the pot at 17-20 degrees.
  5. The higher the temperature, the more abundant it should be watering.

Cress Salad refers to the most unpretentious plantsIt can be grown at all without land. Someone does it right in the water, and someone on the foam rubber. But in a pot on the kitchen windowsill, greens look more attractive.

How to quickly get the greenery onions in winter

To grow at home the greenery on the windowsill, you can use two options - in the soil in a pot and in water. The second method is characterized by high speed and is well familiar with everyone since childhood. You just need to fill the glasses with water and put on the bulbs in them. It is better to take those that have already started germinate.

Nuances of growing L. span in water:

  1. Water should be warm - about 40 degrees.
  2. If the bulb has not yet started germinate, the top is recommended to cut 1.5 cm.
  3. There should be only roots in the water, the bulb cannot be immersed by more than one third.

By the way, it can be similar to the avocado from the bone at home and get a beautiful tree.

Instead of cans, it is convenient to use egg packaging or special pots for growing onions at home. This is a container with holes for bulbs. Looks at the windowsill gently and beautifully.

In the ground grow green onions longer and more difficult. Use for planting the bulbs, as the crop from seeds can not be waiting at all.

The process of planting bulbs for greens in a bottle Look in the video.

Fragrant mint at home kitchen

An excellent choice for home - mint with a wonderful aroma. Mint - Perennial Plants, which is easy to grow on the windowsill with the help of root chains or seeds. The second way will take longer, but it will deliver more pleasure.

For cultivation, the mint is suitable peat or loose humus soil with acidity of not more than 5-6 pH. Boldly buy universal soil in the store and do not worry. The perfect temperature is 18-25 degrees. Plant. good lighting required.

  1. You need to share a bush fall after the completion of the growing season. Gently divide the rhizomes so that in each portion there were processes with sleeping kidney.
  2. Fill the pot for two thirds of the volume of nutrient soil.
  3. Carefully dispense the seedlings and sprinkle them soil.
  4. Pour warm water.

The first leaves should appear about two weeks.

If you bought a bundle of fresh mint, then try to get the planting material by the method shining. Just put a few twigs into water, dipping them into the root formation stimulator (corneser). The roots will appear in 8-14 days. It will only be left to land seedlings in the pot.

  1. Seying mint seeds for growing on the windowsill better in the middle of spring.
  2. Fill the pot soil, prepare the wells with a depth of 0.5 cm and moisturize the ground.
  3. Press the seeds and sprinkle on top with a small number of the same soil.
  4. Cover the film greenhouse.
  5. At a temperature of 19-25 degrees, shoots will appear in a couple of weeks after sowing.
  6. Control the humidity of the Earth, do not allow drying and excessive humidity. Water by spraying in order not to blur sowing.

Growing mint in winter, do not abuse watering. Let's dry the soil slightly. Do not allow drafts. In summer, water is rich enough, but protect fresh greens from excess direct sunlight. If the conditions allow, use mint to create a fragrant atmosphere in the garden on the balcony.

What else can you grow on the windowsill in the apartment

When going to grow greens on the windowsill in winter, you can choose almost any kind of rapidly growing spicy herbaceous plants. It is well honored in the apartment of Orezian and Sage, they are not demanding to light and withstand the half.

Little hassle delivers unpretentious easy Melisa. Seeds Melissa need to just sow in the soil at a depth of 0.5 cm without prior soak, pour and regularly moisturize. Greens will be processed in days. Melisa loves light, its shortage reduces the production of essential oils that make the aroma leaves.

Will require care, but it looks very original on the window celery. The easiest way to get celery greenery in water. Just cut the root from the stem and leave in a tank with water in a sunny place. A few days later, new sprouts and roots will appear. You can transplant the plant into the soil or leave in water. Sut the green leaves as needed and take care of the pet, if we transplanted.

Green seeds stand a penny. Try, experiment and with different species and landing options. Create your spicy mini garden to joy yourself and envy passersby looking into the windows. And for more effect decorate the pots do it yourselfUsing our selection of ideas. So you will get significantly saved on the purchase of tanks.

Making your hobby growing greenery on the windowsill at home, you will enjoy, decorate the kitchen and always have spicy herbs for salads and soups at hand. This passion is ideal for joint leisure with children and husband. Good crop you all year round!

Homemade mini gardens

on the windowsides are now very popular. On the most important rules that allow you to grow practically any vegetables in such conditions, we talked in the article

"10 secrets of home care"

And this time I suggest discussing the best cultures for home "beds" - those that do not require special concerns, but at the same time they invariably make harvest in the shortest possible time. I present my list and count on your comments.

1. Green Luc

He heads my "hit parade", of course, green onions. Probably, at least once in his life he grown on the windowsill each, even if only in childhood, from curiosity. it perfect plant For home care: fast growing, unpretentious, useful.

As planting material Onion of the north can be used (large fraction - samples), and the usual onion river. I tried both options; From Sevka (or petty repka), the harvest, of course, is less - the bulb is faster thanks. But the feather - for my taste - softer and tender. In addition, small-leaf takes less space when landing. A large bulb gives more than greens, her feather is usually larger, and it is possible to get a harvest with her longer.

Small bulbs can be used as a planting material. Photo by the author If your onion-repka is not so much to use it for pastures, you can specifically buy by the autumn samples - in supermarkets and specialized summer house stores at the end of the season we sell with good discounts. I would not advise such a landing material on the repkah, but for pastures - just right.

It is possible to plant a bow on the trash in small tanks with water or nutrient solution (so that the bulb in any case does not fall into the water, but only touched it) or in the ground. I personally like the second option more: the bulbs on the water often begin to refuse, extinguishing a specific aroma; With soil, I have never happened to me.

In the soil for planting, I will certainly imitate the hydrogel, clumsy in solution of the Gumi (this biological product strengthens the plants additionally nourishes them, increases resistance to diseases). In room conditions, the soil substrate dries quickly, and the hydrogel does not give bulbs to suffer from moisture deficit.

To always be with a harvest, it is best to plan regularly - every 10-14 days. Then by the time, as from the first "bed", the crop will be fully assembled, it will take a greens in the next - and so until the spring.

Bush S. green bow. Photo by the author for landing I use small plastic boxes. On the bottom I smell a clamzite (holes for the drain excess moisture There are no boxes, so the drainage is needed), on top - a soil with a hydrogel of about half a drawer. Slightly complied with a mixture, put on the bulbs close to each other, without blocking them into the soil. I abundantly irrigate - and that's it.

Since I usually already sprouted onions, harvest for a long time to wait. Some specific procedures (trimming, wigging and the like), which are often recommended to be performed when an armor for a feather is distured, I do not see any particular need, and there is always enough time. But if you, friends, there is such an experience, and you see the benefits of such processing, will certainly share your opinion in the comments - the recommendations of the practitioners are always priceless!

  • How to grow a delicious bow on the windowsill - secrets and subtleties
  • Garden on the windowsill: grow onions, garlic and carrots for greens
  • Everlock in Special Boxes: Yulia Minaeva Experience
  • Grow green onions in a plastic bottle

2. Cress Salad

I will say right away: this plant herself grown only once - did not impress its gastronomic properties. Personally, I also had a leaf mustard to taste more to taste - also a very undemanding plant of a family of cruciferous. But the taste, as you know, is a purely individual thing, and I still take the courage to recommend the Cress Salad as one of the best cultures for home gardens. Why?

  • Firstly, it is like onions - exclusively unpretentious. Those who have no opportunity or desire to spend time on labor-intensive care for "beds" on the windowsill, it will certainly appreciate, I believe.
  • Secondly, He is very rapid: already in 2-3 weeks after the appearance of shoots (and they will not wait to wait too)) you will please you with a young vitamin greenery.
  • ThirdlyNature has endowed the Cress Salad with a lot of useful properties: regular use of this culture helps to normalize blood pressure, improve digestion and sleep. It was used as a remedy for cingi, and the juice was treated by anemia and avitaminosis.

Cress Salad - Vintage Two weeks If you have children, try to sow the Cress Salad along with them - at least the experiment for the sake of. This is a plant from those with which it is worth the introduction to gloomily, because failure is almost excluded!

Cress Salad successfully grows on the window sills even in winter - it is very coolly (the temperature is ideal for it from +15 to +18 degrees) and is not demanding to light. The only thing he needs is regular moistening of soil and air, since droughts this plant does not like. So that the green on the table is constantly, the next portion of the Cress Salad is recommended to heal every 7-10 days.

3. Sheet salad

As a big salad lover, I could not, of course, bypass him. This culture is a little more demanding than green onions and cress and salad, but for the sake of juicy greenery it is worth trying. What should be considered?

  • Firstly, Salat at home needed a shower is a light-loving culture. The lack of light will lead to the early formation of flowers. The problem is partially solved by the choice of varieties. I was well shown by Lollo Ross and Lollo Biona (my favorites); Recommended for home gardens also New Year's varieties, vitamin, emerald lace.
  • Secondly, Salad painfully reacts to drought and heat: the leaves are griste and become bitter, the flowers are quickly formed.
  • Thirdly, Salad shoots need to cut forward. It is recommended to do it twice: a week after the appearance of germs at a distance of 1-2 cm between seedlings, and in phase 2-3 of the present leaves - 4-5 cm. If there is a thickening of crops, the plants will stretch, weakened, and the harvest you are most likely You will not see.

Young plants of sheet salad. Photo by from growing cochanic forms of salat At home, it is better to refuse until there is enough experience: they are more demanding and need more thorough care than their leafy counterparts, and they are usually longer. Listed Salad I, too, honestly, did not even try to grow at home to standard sizeswhich he reaches in the garden - it was quite enough to be delicate young leaves. But, if the place allows, and there are suitable conditions for salad, it is quite realistic to receive large outlets.

4. Petrushka

Greens of parsley houses can be obtained in two ways: sowing seeds in the ground and pasture From the harvested roots. The second way, although it requires some prior training, is generally easier. Even if you did not prepare the landing material from the autumn, you can search for high-quality roots for trampling in vegetable departments.

For our purposes, the healthy root roots of the medium-sized parsley (30-60 g of weight) are suitable without signs of wilting. They must be preserved the top kidneys - strongly circumcised greenery plants will not be given.

Good moisturizing the soil in the box or flower pot, plant roots, covering the soil of their crown. You can trim too long (cut by coal to avoid rot) or plant obliquely. The last option is considered even more preferable than the usual landing.

Parsley from seeds at home. Photo by the author if you grow a parsley from seeds, you must take into account two nuances: the plant is light-blast, and its seeds germinate quite slowly. When sowing a parsley with parsley, it was not very successful about the source of light, and the seedlings immediately began to stretch. And accelerate germination succeeded due to the preliminary soaking of seeds in a solution of the Gumi (I somehow tell about this remarkable drug more).

The colds parsley is not afraid, so she feels great on the windowsill. Special requirements for moisture plant also does not present - we water the need, depending on the conditions indoors. I have already traditionally under all such landings I will find the hydrogel, so I usually do not occur with the irrigation problems at all.

Read more about the cultivation of this plant at home, read in the article How to grow parsley on the windowsill.

5. Schitt-bow

This culture will require a small preliminary training: to get a crop all winter, it is necessary to prepare from the fall studing Material. Small curtains of the Schitt-Luke dig up and cutting off the pen, plant in drawers or pots, which are stored in the basement or on the balcony.

In winter, they are made to the warm room and put them closer to the light. The feather at the Schitt-Luke rustles quickly; It can be pulled out from the knife selectively or cut completely. I like his taste - more gentle and soft than an ordinary green onion, therefore (taking into account the ease of cultivation) I am without hesitation, I am putting a shnitt-bow into my list of best cultures for homeic.

As my experience showed, at home, the harvest from one plant can be obtained twice, after which it is depleted, even with good care and feeding. Therefore, it is reasonable to prevent several tanks with the planting material to grow green throughout the winter. Well, early spring Schitt-bow one of the first germinates in the garden.

The green of the Schitt-Luke is a harvest with home "Circling". Photo by the landing material for the surveillance it is advisable to take from the landings that you intend to cut forward or completely removed - the plants used for pasture are no longer restored, and after final harvesting is removed.

An important nuance: Schitt-bow is very sensitive to moisture - with her lack of feather, it grures and begins to be noticeably damaging, flowerons are quickly formed. I put an experiment: in the same tanks planted the same decene; One thing in the usual soil, the second - in the mixture of soil with hydrogel. Visible, what is called, the unarmed eye, the differences in the growth and development of plants confirmed the assumption of the benefits of using the hydrogel and in this case.

Let's summarize

This is the following list. I tried to grow at home and radishes, and dill, and kinza; As a child, he was planted beans and peas. Potted the greenery of beets and carrots, tried to preserve the Basil transplanted from the garden ... In a word, there were many different experiments, and the listed cultures were among my favorites.

Decisive when choosing There were such factors as simplicity of cultivation and undemanding to the conditions. I repeat what I have already said not once: you can grow at home almost any garden culture, but not everyone has the opportunity for this. Therefore, the best plants for homely in the house - those that will not be difficult to grow in any.

Let me remind you: a vegetable garden on a balcony or windowsill: Features of homely gardening is the topic of another lesson in our Gardery Academy. Recommendations of agrofirm specialists Search, together with which we organized this project, will help newcomers to quickly master the garden wilts, and experienced gardens - to systematize and deepen their knowledge.

What are you growing on the windowsill you? What in my story agree, and what could argue, based on our own experience? Share in the comments with your opinion, tell about your favorite plants!

The breeding of greenery on the windowsill of the ordinary apartment allows without much difficulty to provide its inhabitants with fresh vitamins all year round. Many housewives are fond of growing greenery on the windowsill. If there is no possibility to collect yields with cottage plot, such a method of gloomy may well help out fans of fresh parsley and dill.

Juicy on the windowsill

Grow onions on the windowsill extremely simple. Experienced gardeners make it in two ways:

  • traditionally in the ground;
  • hydroponic method.

The owners of small windowsill, planting bulbs in the ground, can competently use space, arranged vertical beds. To do this, take an empty plastic bottle of water and cut down the hole in it. Next, you need to fall asleep into the bottle of the ground with layers and lay out the bulbs with rows so that their heads stick out from the velocked holes. If the land is replaced in such a design mineral wool That beds from the traditional will turn into hydroponic. Working with mineral wool should not forget about rubber gloves that will help protect hands while planting.

How to grow on a bow on the greenery on the windowsill. Photo

How to choose a bow on the windowsill

Getting Started, it is necessary to carefully select the planting material. Lukovitsa Must be dense, round shape, with a shiny husk and without signs of rotting. The root bowl should be well developed, preference is better to give the bulbs that began to germinate.

If the sprouted bulbs could not be found, experts recommend to make a neat nozzle of the top of the bulbs parallel to the root bowl. Before planting in the ground, the bulb can be twice in water.

Care rules

Growing onion on the windowsill requires knowledge of some small secrets. Onions well produces green feathers when temperature From 18 to 20 degrees above zero. Increased temperature up to 24 degrees will speed up this process, and in the event that it reaches a level of 30 degrees, the growth of the greenery will cease.

Growing onion on the windowsill for greens. Photo

When growing using hydroponicsWhen the bulbs are in the water, you need to follow so that they do not start rot. To do this, you can lift the body of the bulb over the liquid using a cardboard or plastic circle with a hole in the center. In addition, 4 percent solution can be periodically added to prevent the development of the rotor process in water. hydrogen peroxide or weakly pink solution manganese.

Contrary to popular belief, you should not put onions on the window closer to the light immediately after the landing. The first 10 days he must be in a darkened cool place. During this period, the root system is forming. In the next time, the bow gratefully takes a large amount of light. If natural light is not enough, you can use backlight, having built it from daylight lamps.

Juicy onions on the greens on the windowsill. Photo

Green salad on the windowsill

Juicy leaves of green salad are an indispensable addition to many dishes from vegetables and meat. This plant is popular with lovers of delicious and useful food. That is why many gardeners are wondering how to grow a salad on the windowsill of their apartment. Experts recommend using such grants of lettuce for this purpose as Odessa, Rand Credo, Lol Ross.

Growing salad on the windowsill. Photo

You can grow this plant in a pot from the ground throughout the year. Salad gives a magnificent greens, but quickly departs, releasing the arrows. Having collected the crop once, the bush needs to be destroyed, and in his place to plant a new plant.

Secrets of landing and care

Before planting, salad seeds should be kept in a slightly pink solution manganese. After that, they need to be put on the half-meter to the ground. It is better to immediately use a fairly large container, because the salad does not like a transplant. But what he really loves, it is a large amount of light and moisture moisture. In conditions of excessive dryness and poor illumination, the leaves of the plant become weak and pale. Salad needs not only to water, but also generously sprayed. In winter, the plant needs backlight.





Sutting the seeds to the ground, the container needs to be closed with cellophane and do not open until the sprouts will be processed. It happens, as a rule, for 3-4 days. The optimal temperature for plant growth is 18-20 degrees of heat. The heat negatively affects the crop, because he accelerates the release of the shooter.

Parsley on the windowsill. Growing

It is difficult to imagine what plant could argue with parsley in popularity. Without this greed, almost no dish of Russian cuisine. Knowing how to grow parsley on the windowsill, you can have all year round on the table. Fresh sprigs of this beneficial plant.

Parsley on greens on the windowsill. Photo

How to plant

The cultivation of parsley at home does not represent much difficulty. This plant is very grateful and very non-additive. You can land it:

  • seeds in spring;
  • roots throughout the year.

Planting parsley roots

Plant roots should be placed in a capacity at a distance of at least a centimeter from each other. At the same time, they need to fall asleep the earth so that the tops stick out on the surface. Drainage With such a landing, it is not necessary to use. Earth needs to be good and plentiful pole.






Green parsley on the windowsill. Photo

Green processes will appear in a couple of days after landing. From this moment on, the plant should be provided with a sufficient amount of light. The first harvest can be collected in about two weeks. Experts recommend periodically turning the container with a plant around its axis so that the growing bush is formed symmetrically.

Planting parsley seeds

Unlike cultivation with the help of rooteploods, the seeds will warm and give the first harvest no earlier than a month after the landing. However, this plant will be pleased to please your owner a lush greens.

  1. With picking. In this case, the seeds need to be seeded into small containers, and after the appearance of germs, select the strongest young sprouts and transplant to the main capacity for growing.





  2. Without picking. This method implies planting seeds immediately into extensive tanks. It is simpler, but does not allow to sort sprouts.


Parsley care on the windowsill

Optimal for growing greenery temperature There are 12-18 degrees of heat, but the parsley easily tolerates it and its substantial decreases of up to 5 degrees of heat and even lower. The heat makes the plant stretch up, and its leaves become lighter.

Growing the green parsley on the windowsill. Photo

Parsley, like a plant moisture, you need generously water water temperature. However, in winter, the abundance of watering should be reduced. To maintain high yield Bushes, it is recommended to fertilize them every 2-3 weeks. A teaspoon will fit as feeding agrolayf. or one cap Rostorma into two parts of the water.

Dill on the windowsill

Growing the dill on the windowsill can be produced all year round. True, depending on the landing time, it requires different care intensity. The least thing to slap gives the greens, grown in the period from May to September. At this time of the year, dill receives a sufficient amount of light and heat. But in winter, the gentle greens of this plant should be carefully illuminated and kept in a comfortable temperature.

Growing dill on the windowsill. Photo

Planting dill seeds

How to grow dill on the windowsill, knows any gardener. Before planting seeds, you need to withstand in an intense-pink solution of manganese, to awaken in them vitality. Dill, like parsley, can be planted with picirovka And without it. At the bottom of the tank, you must pour a layer drainage. After planting seeds to the ground, the capacity is recommended to cover with a film to create a greenhouse effect and speed up the appearance of shoots.









Growing on the windowsill of greenery. Photo

Dust crops grow best temperature15-18 degrees of heat, but are not afraid of lowering the temperature to 8 degrees, so they grow well in winter on glazed loggias.

Dill loves moisture, so it needs to be abundantly watering in the summer, in the period high temperatures. In winter, watering intensity needs to be reduced.

The first harvest can be collected in a month and a half after the landing.

Sorrel on the windowsill

Grow sorrel at home not only simply, but also very useful, since this plant actively distinguishes oxygen. Sorrel is a very popular greens in housewives, so many of them know how to grow sorrel on the windowsill.

How to plant


How to care for sorrel on the windowsill

The first week the plant is recommended to withstand when temperature + 10 degrees, then it can be increased to 20. Immediately after landing, the Earth needs to be carefully moistened, as the greenery is growing, it is necessary to produce if necessary.

As fertilizers When growing sorrel, you can use a decoction of onion husks, coffee gum or sleep tea.

Greens on the windowsill. Photo

At the early stage of ripening schazhl, a lot of light is required. An adult plant calmly transfers darkened places. The first harvest can be collected in a month. Experienced gardeners argue that with high-quality care from December to April, they collect three crops in a row.

Growing basil on the windowsill

To grow a basil in pots on the windowsill, any varieties of this plant are excellent. The key to success is:

  • solar place;
  • heat;
  • fertile soil;
  • abundant watering;
  • presence of drainage.

Growing on the windowsill of greenery. Photo

Rules of landing Basilica

Many hostesses, devoid of household plots, would like to know how to grow a basil on the windowsill of their own apartment. This extremely useful plant breeds in two ways:

  • seeds;
  • vegetatively, with the help of cuttings.

Basil, planted seedsIt will require more effort, but also to please the owner will be much longer than plants that have grown out of the cuttings.

To multiply basil vegetativeno, You need to take a few of his twigs purchased in the store or on the market, and put out of the water. After 7-10 days, they will give roots, after which the shoots can be planted in the ground. Two weeks after landing the plant will be suitable for use.

When landing seeds follows:


Care rules

  1. Basil is very sensitive to light, so it is necessary to find the lightest place for it.
  2. This plant feels well at a temperature of 20-25 degrees of heat and with difficulty tolerate any, even insignificant, decrease in temperature.
  3. Basil needs regular watering. In addition, he loves daily spraying with water.

Green growing on the windowsill. Photo

Collecting the harvest, you need to turn the side shoots first. In this case, the plant will grow hard.

Rosemary on the windowsill

Rosemary is loved by gardeners for their beauty and benefit. It is an exquisite spice, gentle fragrant decorative plant, as well as raw materials for the preparation of drugs.

Rosemary is not easy to grow on the windowsill, but the result is worth the effort spent. In order to successfully cope with this task, you need to follow the recommendations of specialists explaining how to grow rosemary on the usual windowsill.

Despite the large variety of rosemary varieties to grow at home. rosemary fragrant.

Rosemary on the greens on the windowsill. Photo

Plants landing

  1. Rosemary is recommended in spacious pots, since this plant has a branched root system.
  2. The landing rules require a clay cushion and weakly alkaline soils.
  3. Rosemary needs constant feeding. The soil must be fertilized every 14 days in summer and at least once in winter.
  4. The plant needs to provide a sufficient amount of light and comfortable air temperature.
  5. The plant does not tolerate excessive moisture, so it is better to be cheat than pour it. With a lack of moisture, rosemary leaves are yellow, and when it is excess - they begin to rot the roots.

Growing rosemary from seeds on the windowsill

Rosemary can be raised from seeds, but it is not easy to do this, since the seeds of this plant are distinguished by a bad gesture. Spring or autumn are suitable for landing seeds. Before planting seeds should be wrapped in wet marlu And leave for a couple of days. After that, they need to be placed in well-moisturized land and close the film from polyethyleneBy making several punctures in it.

Wait for germs from two to four weeks, regularly wateringsoil. If in a month, shoots will not sprout, you need to repeat the landing procedure again. When shooters reach about 9 centimeters in height and acquire three sheets, you can make a pickup. During the entire plant growth period, it needs to be transplanted into all large pots.

Reproduction of cuttings

Cutting an adult plant, you can get shoots for its further reproduction. It is necessary to cut off the shoots from the top of the rosemary and ensure that they have the rustic structure of the stem.

From the cuttings you need to remove the lower sheets and put them in a container with a wet mixture of peat and sand or simply into the water. After the formation of the roots, the sprouts can be transplanted into ceramic vases.

Flowers Rosemary

In order for the plant to bloom, it must be placed in a colder environment. The air temperature may be about 10-15 degrees of heat. During this period, the plant does not need to water and cut the leaves from it.

Flowers and upper part of annual plants can be used in food.

Spinach on the windowsill. Growing and care

Grow spinach on the windowsill is not a lot of work. This annual plant is very popular with culinary. Its juicy leaves are added to salads, first and second dishes.

How to grow spinach on the windowsill know many housewives. This plant is very unpretentious and well sufficiently breeding throughout the year.

Green growing on the windowsill. Photo

Sowing spinach

Spinach is grown out seeds. Before planting they need to be placed on the night in a container with warm water to tweak a solid shell, and then put into the solution manganese for a few hours.

Spinach on the windowsill. Growing and care

When landing in a pot, you need to fall asleep layer on it keramzita, after which put a layer of land. Seeds can be planted to a depth of one and a half centimeters. Looking forward to the appearance of germs, the pot should be covered with cellophane.


Features of the care of spinach on the windowsill


The first greens after sowing can be collected at about the end of 3 or 4 weeks. But after a month and a half, the plant becomes unsuitable for use.

Growing green in pots on the windowsill is a very useful and exciting process. Having mastered it once, you can long years Decorating your diet with a variety of green seasonings.

In winter, so lacks fresh greenery and vegetables with beds. What can be grown on the windowsill to enjoy natural products? The list of crops suitable for apartment conditions is quite wide - from parsley and salad before tomatoes and cucumbers.

Rail the greens on the windowsill in winter or in summer it is possible the same as in the garden. But it should be noted that some plants are rather demanding. In this article we will consider simple in the care of culture.

If you are a novice garden, and therefore do not know what can be grown on the windowsill, then it is better to start with a green bow, a salad, parsley. And spicy herbs - basil and rosemary - not only come in handy in the kitchen, but also distribute their fragrance throughout the apartment. More experienced lovers can immediately start with growing cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers.

Winter garden will like and children. Even the kid will be able to grow green onions on the windowsill. Caring for plants will not only hobble the child and will give him a new beneficial experience, but will provide vitamins.

Preparation

After you decide to grow on the windowsill, you need to prepare pots, soil, seeds. The set of the same for most cultures. Experienced summer residents who know how to raise seedlings on the windowsill, have almost everything you need.

For the arrangement of the garden on the windowsill, deep boxes or wide floral pots for planting plants will be needed. They can be equipped with plastic covers for creating a greenhouse effect. For these purposes, regular polyethylene packages can be used.

Pots need to fill the ground from a flower shop or self-cooked substrate. From the use of land from the garden or garden, it is better to refuse, because there may be larvae insects and weed seeds. If the land from the street does not prepare and do not hide, then the likelihood of which can be grown on the windowsill, one bunoan.

It is also necessary to prepare a container for settling water - gentle young plants should not be water straight from under the tap. You will need a pulverizer or a small watering can.

The foil will be useful, which is placed behind plants for reflection of sunlight. If the foil is not used, then drawers and pots with plants need to turn over 180 degrees daily, otherwise they will be tilted towards the window and grow crookedly.

If the plants are grown in spring and summer (landing in February-March), then they have enough sunlight from the street. But the winter garden landed in autumn will require additional backlight. For this, daylight lamps are suitable.

It should be understood that it is possible to grow on the windowsill in winter without backlighting only undemanding herbs, but to get a good yield of tomatoes without using phytolamp will not work. In winter, there will be additional lighting in the evening in the evening, and when cloudy weather, the lamp will have to include for a whole day.

Green Luc

How to grow onions on the windowsill, show children still in children's garden. This is the simplest culture for growing at home, it does not require much care, growing rapidly and is very useful.

You can use both large onion of the peer (samples) and the usual onion ripe. Feathers from a small bulb is more tender, but the little head is depleted quickly. A large bulb gives abundant greens a longer period.

It is not only suitable for an independently grown onions, it is possible to use and purchased in a supermarket or store for dachensors. The easiest way to plant a bow to the distance is in the water. To do this, take a small cup and fill it with conventional water or nutrient solution. The bulb needs to be installed so that the surface of the liquid concerned only its tip. You need to change the water every day.

When landing into the water, the bulb may start to start and distribute the unpleasant smell. This can be avoided, as it is possible to grow onions on the windowsill and landing into the ground. The substrate must be poured into a shallow plastic drawer. If there are no drainage holes at the bottom of the capacitance, then to prevent the roots of the roots, it is reasonable to pour a small drainage layer of clay, pebbles, broken bricks, etc.

It is not necessary to plunge heads, make the landing tightly, the bulbs are not afraid of a close neighborhood. Landing must often watered, not allowing the drying of the soil. Do not use the entire seed material immediately, it is better to smash it into several portions and land with a difference of 2-3 weeks, then fresh onions are enough for the whole winter.

Green onions can be grown not only in boxes. Bow for trampling can be saturated vertically. To do this, you can buy a special vase in the store for dachnings or independently do the holes in the stuffed plastic bottle.

Cress Salad.

What can be grown on the windowsill newcomer? Another simplest culture for growing on the windowsill is a cress. It is known for its useful properties, and unpretentious makes it one of the most common salads for growing at home. To use the cress and salad is ready after 2-3 weeks after landing. Seeds can be purchased in the store for dachnings.

For growing salad, a deep container is not needed, a regular tray is suitable. You can use a thin (about 3 cm) layer of clay or peat soil as a substrate, folded several times fabric, cotton wool or paper towels.

Plant Cress Salad need to be thick so that young plants support each other. Seeds are slightly pressing into a wet substrate. The plant does not require additional backlight, it is enough to put it on the windowsill.

How to grow salad on the windowsill? The main thing is to prevent soil drying, although the salad is not worth it too. Do not love the plant and heat. The optimal temperature is not higher than 18 degrees Celsius. To avoid overheating in winter, it is enough to move the container with a salad closer to the window.

In order for the green Cress Salad to present on the table all the time, it is necessary to plant it at a convenient scheme convenient for you. You can sing a new container through every week or two or leaving a small amount of seeds every 3-4 days.

Leaf salad

Growing sheet lettuce is already somewhat more complicated. To know how to grow a salad on the windowsill, you need to take into account the variety of grown plants. Best of all the conditions of the apartment show themselves the varieties of Lollo Ross, Lollo Biona, Odessa, Vitamin, New Year, Rad Credo.

In the fall and winter, leafy salad will need additional lighting. If in the room is hot and dry, the plant does not get enough moisture, then the leaves will be impatient, griste, the flowers are formed quickly. Sheet salad loves moisture, cool, well feels on the glazed balcony until late autumn.

The sheet salad is planted into the ground rather tightly, at a distance of 1-2 cm. To the first germs, the container is covered to create a greenhouse effect. Over time, it takes a thinning for a distance of 4-5 cm. The plant needs watering and good light.

After bushes begin to produce arrows, they become unsuitable. They can be removed, and in their place to plant new seeds.

Parsley

Many hostesses are wondering how to grow parsley on the windowsill. After all, you often need only a few leaves of this plant, and I don't want to buy a whole package in the store. In the spring and summer period, parsley can be grown from seeds. The plant is light-cup, so in the winter period it will need an additional backlight. Seeds germinate pretty slowly, but also to serve a bush for a long time. To the temperature parsley is not demanding, it grows well on the windowsill or on the balcony. The plant is moisthed, watering is made abundant. Water to water the parsley needs less often.

It will be possible to cut first greens in only a month and a half, but it will be possible to do this for a whole year. Before planting seeds, it is better to soak in the solution of manganese. You can plant a parsley in small containers, in peat cups or immediately into the rangers.

How to grow parsley on the windowsill in the fall and winter, because the cultivation of seeds is too long and time-consuming process at this time? There is another way - a trample of the rhizomes. This method is somewhat simpler and better suitable for the autumn-winter period. The planting material can be prepared independently on the household plot or buy in the usual grocery store.

Rhizome must be healthy, without signs of wilting, and the top kidney is a whole. Kornefloda must be placed in a pot and sprinkled with wet soil. Too long roots can be planted obliquely.

The first green shoots will appear after a few days after the landing, and it will be possible to cut the leaves in a couple of weeks. Green will appear on rhizome for six months.

Basil

What can be grown on the windowsill besides ordinary onions, parsley, lettuce? Something more exotic, such as basil or rosemary.

Basil variety does not matter, and green and purple is suitable. Basil can be multiplied by both seeds and cuttings. The plant is heat-loving - the optimal temperature of 20-25 degrees, and moisturely bobfully - good drainage and abundant irrigation is obligatory.

Shining - fast way Growing basil. You can simply buy several twigs in the store, put them in the water and after one or two weeks to relocate a seedling with roots in a pot. By cutting, young shoots will be ready in a couple of weeks. Cut better side shoots.

Basil, planted with a stalk, grows quickly, but also blooms too quickly. As you know, after the start of flowering, the plant in food is unsuitable. To have a fresh basil at your desk constantly, you need to update the landings every 3-4 months.

Locating basil with seeds will require more effort. But such a bush will not bloom about a year. Seeds need to be soaked, stroke, transplanted sprouts in pots. Grow basil with seeds is better in spring, since in the winter it will be needed to make a shower.

Rosemary

Rosemary in a clay pot on the windowsill will not only decorate the kitchen, but also come in handy when cooking. This plant can be grown in summer at the cottage, and in the winter it will feel great at home.

It will take a wide pot in which a thick drainage layer is messenger. Rosemary is demanding of lighting and air. He prefers the southern face, and in the summer, the pot with a plant needs to be planted into open ground, endure on the balcony or set out the window, otherwise the leaves will not cover enough essential oils.

For planting, rosemary will fit both seeds and cuttings. Plant seeds have a bad germination. They need to soak for 2 days, then put on the ground, not sprinkling from above, close the film and spray from the sprayer every day. If shoots did not appear after 4 weeks, new seeds plant. When seedlings release three or more leaflets, they are seated into spacious pots.

It is easier to grow rosemary with the drawing. To do this, you need an obsessive escape of the plant. It is placed in a container with water or wet sand, and after rooting transplanted into the pot.

Rosemary loves frequent, but moderate watering. It is better to cut the soil than pour. When the moisture lack of moisture, the lower leaves of the plant will begin, and when re-equipment - rot the roots, which will lead to the death of the plant.

If in the winter period to provide a plant low temperature (up to 5 degrees), then the spring rosemary will bloom. An adult plant needs to constantly cut, forming a bush.

Cucumbers

Grow cucumbers on the windowsill in winter - a rather tempting perspective. Make it can not only an experienced gardener, but also a newcomer. The cucumbers grow pretty quickly, it is possible to get the first harvest in a month and a half.

For cultivation on the windowsill, not any variety of cucumbers are suitable. First, it should be self-polished. During flowering, the bush needs to shake daily to pollination. Secondly, it will be much more convenient if the plant is a bush. Thirdly, early grade is better for home cultivation. Finally, the ideal option will be telebital plant. You can grow cucumbers on the windowsill in the winter of varieties Connie, Masha, Legend, Debut, Flying, Babylon. Knowing necessary parameters, You can pick up another grade.

Growing cucumbers at home has its subtleties. After all, to ensure all the necessary conditions may not be easy. The cucumbers are light-headed, so windows on the southern and eastern side are suitable for their cultivation. If the light is still not enough, it will take additional eyelet with luminescent lamps.

The room temperature should not be below 20 degrees, so it's not worth it to the cold window to move the vase. The cucumbers love moisture very much, so you need to follow so that the ground does not stop. Vase with a plant can be put in a bowl with water. The leaves need to spray from the pulverizer twice a day.

Tomatoes

Many it seems that the cultivation of tomatoes on the windowsill is a very difficult and inaccessible newcomer. But it's not at all! Especially since room growing There are special varieties.

Visiting a shop for gilders, please note that some packages with seeds are written "recommended for potterities", "Vintage on the window", "home garden". Yes, and the names of varieties speakers are a room surprise, a balcony miracle, a Japanese room. There are ampel grades that will greatly look at Cashpo - Peruvian home, Cherry, Talisman.

Even if you do not find special bedroom grades, come and ordinary. Please note that these tomatoes should be determined (low-spirited, and better than dwarfs), self-polluted (for pollination, the bushes shake during flowering) and fine-shaped. For example, Alaska, Bonsai, Bonsai Micro, Pearl (Red and Yellow), Canada's news, Minibel, Pinocchio, etc.

Tomatoes can be planted immediately into large pots or make a dive, choosing the strongest sprouts. During the flowering and tie of fruit, tomatoes should be abundantly watering and spraying the leaves.

The room where tomatoes grow, you need to regularly venture - plants do not like stagnant air. In winter, need extra backlight. The plant must be periodically feeding. The first fruits can be obtained in 3-4 months.

Tomato is a perennial plant. At home, with good care, it will be fruitful for several years. After the period of active fruction, the bush must be transplanted into a larger pot and update by trimming the branches. In addition, the tomato can be multiplied with stalling. The plant grown from the cutter will begin to bloom in a few weeks.

Sweet pepper

How to grow peppers on the windowsill? Make it is not more difficult than growing tomatoes. True, waiting for the harvest will have longer - 5-6 months. But pepper is a perennial, with good care, annual transplant and trimming it will be fruitful for several years. The plant can be multiplied not only by seeds, but also with cuttings. Pepper care is also like care for tomato, but with one essential difference - if the tomato does not tolerate the stagnant air, then the pepper is afraid of drafts, so they are better not to settle on one window.

Best for cultivation in the apartment will suit self-polished early variety - California Miracle, Oda, Jupiter, Patio Ivo.

Peps need good illumination, warm, loose soil (regularly necessary to produce soil loosening procedure). This plant is not capricious, and long will delight you with your fruits. At home, you can also grow sharp peppers, but these plants should not be in the same room, otherwise there will be an overpower.

Growing food in the conditions of the city is popular all over the world. So, Britt Riley (Britta Riley) lives in a tiny apartment in New York. She came up with a vertical garden on hydroponics. He takes little space and brings a good harvest. About his innovation of Britt.

In the West, if the product is marked with Eco, Bio or Organic, it means two things. First, these products are grown, collected and reworked in accordance with environmental standards, that is, without pesticides, synthetic fertilizers, growth stimulants and other "nasty". They were certified, and serious organizations guaranteed their quality. Secondly, the bioproducts are an order of magnitude more expensive.

In Russia, the "pure food" market is only originated. Not yet formed bioserity and control systems. And the difference in prices between bioproducts and ordinary vegetables and fruit is sometimes reaching up to 1,000%! Therefore, for us the most eco, bio and organic - these are products grown with their own hands.

But dachas and relatives in the village are not all. What to do the children of Urbana, accustomed to see the potatoes of the soot and grids, and greens in vacuum packages? Grow vegetables and fruits right on the balcony or windowsill.

6 reasons to arrange home mini-garden

  1. You can pamper yourself with fresh, full of vitamins with vegetables and greens all year round.
  2. Saving. Vegetables and fruits are expensive, especially in winter. With a homeland garden no longer have to adapt to the season (we can only eat tomatoes in July, and apples in September).
  3. You yourself, with your own hands from a tiny seed can grow a plant, you can collect fruits. This is creative activity, charging positive energy.
  4. You can improve your knowledge about biology, get useful skills and acquire a fascinating hobby.
  5. Your children will see how tomatoes, cucumbers and other vegetables grow, and will understand that they are not materialized miraculously In the refrigerator, their cultivation is serious work.
  6. You can surprise friends and acquaintances. Imagine how you will boast harvest, showing the window "Circots". ;)

What you need to grow vegetables and greens at home

  • A place. This is usually a windowsill or balcony. Better if they go to the sunny side. If not, there will be lamps for additional lighting. If necessary, the windowsill can be expanded or to build racks for "beds" (the minimum distance between the shelves is 50 cm).
  • Capacity. Glinic or plastic pots, wooden boxes can serve for homemade garden. The main thing is that in the day there are holes for draining water. Capacity is recommended to put on pallets.
  • Priming. There are many soil mixtures for indoor gardens. As a rule, several layers are made: peat, compost, fuel. You can prepare the soil yourself, and you can buy in a specialized store.
  • Seeds. Some varieties of tomatoes or cucumbers grow well at home, while others do not even spare. Therefore, before you do room garden, you need to sit on the forums, read articles on the Internet and find out what seeds to buy.

In addition, you may need fertilizers, feeding, a thermometer and a vessel for settling water (home plants are watered with water room temperature, estimated from chlorine).

Shelf for plants on the windowsill "Data-img-id \u003d" 363908 "\u003e

Mobile rack for "beds" "Data-img-id \u003d" 363907 "\u003e

Suspended rack for growing herbs "Data-img-id \u003d" 363910 "\u003e

Solution for those who have no windowsill "Data-img-id \u003d" 363913 "\u003e

Vessels for moisture-loving plants "Data-img-id \u003d" 363914 "\u003e

There is an inventory, now you need to decide what exactly is planted. Lifehaker has already written about some vegetables, perfectly growing on the windowsill.

Today we will tell you about ten such plants.

Carrot


Denisnata / Depositphotos.com

Variety : "Amsterdam".
Temperature : from 15 to 25 ºС.
Yield : through ≈70 days.

To grow at home you need to take miniature varieties of carrots. You can plant in boxes, pots, or just cropped plastic bottles with holes in the bottom. The soil should take drainage.

Seeds are placed in the ground to a depth of about 7 cm. When carrots go up and germinate for several centimeters, it needs to be switched, leaving the strongest sprouts at a distance of about 2 cm from each other. It is not recommended to keep the beds under the right sunny rays.

Water carrots at home you need often, but you need to follow, so that the moisture does not have too much, otherwise the rooteplood starts. From time to time, you can feed the lowest nitrogen fertilizers (if there is a lot of it, the whole growth will go to the BOTS). It is also very useful sometimes loose soil.

Pepper


Pepper grown on the balcony

Sort : "Treasure Island", "Dwarf", "Watercolor", "Swallow" and others.
Temperature : from 25 to 27 ºС.
Yield : After 100-130 days.

Seeds first plant in small pots, which are closed with food film and put in a warm place. When the first sprouts appear (in one or two weeks), there are several small punctures in the film. After some time, the peppers will strengthen, then it can be transplanted into large pots or shoulders. It is necessary to do it carefully not to damage the root. The plant is rouded by a third, after which the warm (30 ºС) water is watered.

In the future, pepper can be watered every day. This plant loves light, so in addition to natural lighting, a white spectrum lamps are recommended. It is necessary to take care of home-grown pepper from drafts and direct sunlight.

Feelable nitrogen fertilizersBut the potash salt and potassium chloride will destroy the roots of the plant. With proper care, peppers on the windowsill can delight the fruits to two years.

Cherry tomatoes


Levranii / Depositphotos.com

Sort : "Pigmey", "Bonsai", "Bead" and others.
Temperature : from 23 to 25 ºС.
Yield : 90-100 days (depending on the variety).

Soil, as in the case of pepper, it is more convenient to buy ready. Capacity is recommended to take cylindrical: it is better filled with the root system.

First, the seeds germinate in small pots: buried to a depth of 1.5 cm, covered with food film and leave in warm place to the first sprouts. When tomatoes rose, they are divened to a greater and deep dishes.

It is important that the plant get uniform lighting. To do this, over the "Groces" you can hang daylight lamps or regularly rotate the containers to the window.

Watering should be carefully: Cherry is easy to pour. When the plant creates, the soil is recommended from time to time to loosen and feed mineral fertilizers. If necessary, the trunk of tomato can be tiered to the support (wooden skeletal or pencil). It is also important to ensure that pests do not appear on tomatoes.

By the way, not only Cherry, but also the usual tomatoes, are beautifully growing in home groces.

Cucumbers


Cucumbers grown on the window

Sort : "Room Ryttova", "Miracle on the window", "ant" and others.
Temperature : from 21 to 24 ºС.
Yield : After 35-45 days.

For cucumbers, quite large containers are needed, a volume of at least 6 liters. The soil must be loose, with peat or compost.

At home, self-polishing grade of cucumbers grow well. First you need to prepare seeds: they are poured into a weak hydrochloride solution, those that pop up, throw away. Then the suitable seeds of 20 minutes are soaked in a solution of manganese, after which is washed on a wet marla and plant in the ground (under the film). When seedlings go up and grow up, it can be seeded in large containers.

Watering homemade cucumbers for warm water every day, but with caution. Leaves can also spray with a spray gun. Calivial Selith is recommended as feeding.

When the capers of the cucumbers are formed and grow up, the backups should be built for them so that the plant can be placed.

Radish


Homegrown radish

Sort : "Carmen", "White Fang", "Selesta F1" and others.
Temperature : from 18 to 20 ºС.
Yield : After ≈40 days.

Redisse is recommended to plant in wooden or clay tanks, but can also be used plastic cups. We need loose, well-drained ground. Seeds before landing can be checked for the germination like cucumbers. After that, they need to be burned to a depth of 1-3 cm.

After landing, the soil should be pouring and cover with a film. When shoots will appear, the "greenhouse" is cleaned. Radish, as a rule, do not dive. But sometimes it is placed on two to three days in a lower temperature regime - about 15 ° C. This tempts the plant and contributes to the best crop.

Five days after the emergence of the first germs, organic feeding is carried out, and two weeks later - mineral. Radish watered abundantly as dried. It is also important that the air in the room where it grows is not dry.

Spinach


Home spinach

Sort : "Virofla", "Godri", "Golyansky" and others.
Temperature : 15 ºС.
Yield : After ≈40 days.

Spinach refers to vegetable greenery and is considered very helpful. To grow it at home, you need containers with a height of 15-20 cm. You can use ready-made soil mixtures. The main thing is that they came into their composition.

Seeds before landing is recommended to soak in water for a day. Sowing is carried out at a depth of 1-2 cm. To accelerate germination, you can cover the capacitance of the film. Spinach is approaching about a week after landing, then you can dive it.

In winter, when the apartment has a heating and when a short light day is recommended to highlight the plant with lamps and spray from the sprayer (in addition to watering).

Vintage can be collected when the spinach will reach 7-10 cm in height.

Basil


JamDesign / Depositphotos.com

Sort : "Marquis", "Lemon", "Baku" and others.
Temperature : from 22 to 24 ° C.
Yield : in 50-55 days.

Basil is one of the most fragrant and beloved hostesses. At the same time, it is rather unpretentious and growing perfectly on the windowsill.

Place basil immediately in large containers (volume at least 1.5 liters). First you need to prepare the ground to land: twice to pour mineral fertilizers at intervals in five days. Seeds deepen at 1-1.5 cm. While the plant does not go out, it must be watered every two days. Next, watering is carried out daily, preferably in the morning.

Green garlic


Fotomod / Depositphotos.com

Sort : "Kharkov", "Jubilee" and others.
Temperature : from 18 to 25 ° C.
Yield : After 15-20 days.

As a rule, garlic bulbs are used in cooking. But green shoots (arrows) are also suitable for gastronomy: they are suitable for making marinades and sauces.

Garlic varieties are divided into two groups: winter and torn. The latter usually do not give arrows, so they are not suitable for growing at home.

Those who have ever grown onions on the windowsill, it will be easy to cope with garlic. It is desirable to take the cloves of garlic of winter grade, it is desirable that they were with sprouts. Soil you can take any. Each teeth are planting at a depth of 2-3 cm and at a distance of 1-2 cm from each other. Posted, you need to pour.

Capacity with garlic should be kept on the highlighted window in the house. Water with soil drying. From time to time you can feed nitrogen-containing fertilizers.

Mint


Martiapunts / Depositphotos.com

Temperature : from 20 to 25 ° C.
Yield : through ≈60 days.

The mint has a rather branched root system, so it should take a deep and wide container for its landing. The soil is recommended to use peat, varieties - any.

There are two ways to land mint: seeds and cuttings. The latter is shown in the video below.

To grow mint from seeds, you need to put them in the ground to a depth of about 5 mm and pour. To create a greenhouse effect, you can use the film. Before the appearance of germs (about two weeks), the Earth needs to be sprayed with water every day. After germination, mint must be seeded.

Mint is unpretentious. In the summer it needs to be protected from direct sunlight, and in winter from lack of light and excess watering. From time to time, the plant can be facilitated by organic mixtures.

Adult plants can reach a height meter. As a rule, there are many leaves on them - mint for tea or homemade mojito will always be.

Strawberry


S.Bachstroem / Shutterstock.com

Sort : "Autumn Fun", "Home Delicates", "Garland" and others.
Temperature : from 18 to 20 ° C.
Yield : through ≈30 days.

The homemade heat is suitable ampeline removable strawberry varieties. They fruit all year round and not too demanding to light. Shed strawberries can be in any landweight. But before the bottom it is necessary to pour drainage (clamzit, small pebbles) to protect the strawberries from water stagnation.

Strawberry can be grown from seedlings or seeds. Both are sold in stores for gardeners.

Seeds plant in small tanks (for example, plastic glasses) are rich enough and covered with food film. After the first germs appear, the film is removed and put seedlings in a well-lit place. When three or four leaves are formed, the strawberry is divened to the containers more.

This plant loves light. When the days are shorter than nights, artificial illumination should be used. Watering and spraying are carried out as the soil drying. Strawberries easily pour.

Solutions with an essential iron content are used as feeding. During the active growth of strawberries, it becomes a mustache, they must be tested to supports.

As you can see, grow vegetables, greens and even berries in the urban apartment is not difficult and exciting.

If you have home care experience, tell about it. Write in the comments, what and how you had the opportunity to grow on the windowsill.

mOB_INFO.