The sights of Krakow, which must be visited. Route via Krakow for one day: What you need to see be sure to go to Krakow on the weekend

Krakow (Poland) is the most detailed information about the city with photos. The main attractions of Krakow with a description, guidebooks and cards.

City of Krakow (Poland)

Krakow is one of the most ancient and most beautiful cities in Poland, located in her south on the banks of the Vistula River. This is the former capital of the Polish kingdom, the historical heritage of which survived during the fiery storm of the Second World War, and the historical center was included in the UNESCO list. Krakow is impressive with a unique architecture and old attractions that are closely related to the history of Poland and are of great importance for the Polish people: the legendary Wawel, the main market and the Mariatsky Church, Florian Gate and Barbakan.

Krakow is a city with a rich history, the former capital of Poland (in 14-17 centuries) and one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. Up to 18th century, Polish kings were crowned here. Despite all the disasters that Poland survived in the 20th century, including the Second World War, Krakow was surprisingly preserved. Now Krakow is a modern city, with beautiful architecture and interesting traditions. Often it is called magic, magical, pearl of Poland. This is a city in love with immediately and forever.

History

The city is successfully located on the r. Vistula. It is in this place that the river becomes shipping, which played a big role in the development of Krakow. The first mention of the settlement at this place is dated 10 centuries. Archaeological studies have shown that in the 11th century there was a strengthening of the Slavic tribe Vistan. In the specific era in the city there are many Germans.


From the 14th century begins the elevation of Krakow over other Polish cities. At the end of the 14th century, famous Yagaylo was crowned here. In the era of his descendants, the value of Krakow increasingly increases, and the city is rapidly rich. The population has already numbered about 100 thousand people.

In 1610, the capital of Poland was transferred to Warsaw, but before the 18th century, the kings continue to be crowned in Krakow. The transfer of the capital in Warsaw and the war led the city to decline. At the end of the 18th century, only 9.5 thousand people lived in Krakow.

In 1795, Krakow passed under the power of Austria. From 1809 to 1815 he belonged to Warsaw Duchy. After the Napoleonic Wars, Krakow became a free city (independent neutral republic). This has a beneficial effect on the city. Krakow recovered from the past adversity and gradually returned his own preying. But the liberty city of Krakow existed for long. In 1846, in the Vienna Agreement, Krakow was transferred to Austria.

Until 1918, Krakow was part of Austria-Hungary. In 1918 after the unification of Poland, the city again became Polish.


At the time of World War II, until 1945, Krakow was occupied by Germany. The city was released by Soviet troops on January 19, 1945. During the retreat, German troops wanted to blow up the city, but thanks to the joint operation of the Soviet and Polish army, the city was able to maintain almost obvious.

In the times of socialism, the industrial significance of Krakow increased, and the city's population began to grow rapidly.

Now Krakow is the administrative center of Malopolsky Voivodeship, the largest scientific, cultural, tourist and economic center of Poland. The city consists of an inner city and 7 consider.

Accommodation

Krakow offers wide accommodation opportunities for all groups of tourists. The city has a huge number of hotels, Hostel. You can also find cheap apartments. Krakow is a very popular tourist destination, so it is necessary to plan accommodation in advance.

Kitchen and food

Krakow is a great place for gastronomic tourism, and with meals, there should be no problems here - restaurants from Polish, European cuisine, fast food, bars. Especially for you, we celebrated interesting restaurants with Polish and regional cuisine on the map of Krakow. The price in them is slightly above average. If you know a cool restaurant - Write in the comments!

In Krakow also formed interesting regional dishes:

  • żurek po krakowsku - flour soup and bran with meat
  • barszcz Czerwony Krakowski - Krakow Borsch
  • sułkowicka Krzonówka - Thick Soup with Meat, Egg, Greens, Strong
  • pierogi łomniczańskie - Dumplings or dumplings
  • rosół Polski - Chicken Soup
  • kapuśniak z grzybami - Cabbage soup with mushrooms
  • strojcowskie Zawijoki Z Ziemniaków - Cabshots with potatoes and mushrooms
  • prażone - Prażonki Polańskie - Roasted Potatoes with Sausage, Bacon, Luk
  • kaszana - Kiszka Z Kapustą zasmażaną
  • strząska - Egg, Bacon, Sausages

From traditional local products pay attention to:

  • Obwarzanek Krakowski - Baked Bagels
  • Chleb Prądnicki - Black Bread on Zakvask
  • Bryndza Podhalańska - Cheese Cheese
  • Oscypek - Cheese
  • Redykołk - Cheese
  • Suska Sechlońska - Dried Fruits
  • Kiełbasa Lisiecka - Sausage
  • Jabłka ąącki - Local Apples
  • Karp Zatorsk -Carp
  • Fasola Piękny Jaś z Doliny Dunajca / Fasola Z Doliny Dunajca - Beans
  • Jagnięcina Podhalańsk - lamb
  • cognac and Slylovitsa

Parks

Despite the old age - the krakow is a pretty green city. It is especially interesting that the historic center of the city is literally obscured by a green zone. On the map, we celebrated several parks Krakow, Botanical Garden and Zoo.

Krakow Zoo - Contains more than 1,300 inhabitants who belong to 270 species: Giraffe, Przhevalsky's horse, Dwarf Hippo, Panda, Snow Leopard, Amur Tiger, Wolves, Antelope, Chimpanzee, Lemur, Indian Elephant, Penguins Humboldt, and others. Zoo is located in beautiful Green array - Wolish forest. One of the favorite places of recreation of local residents.

Travel Guide - Tourist routes and attractions on the map

The most interesting tourist routes in Poland Pearl - Krakow with a description and map.

Tourist route by royal road

The royal road is a historic path that leads from the Florian gate to the Royal Castle Wawel. It is on this way that the Polish kings were passing through the capital of Poland. Here you can inspect the main attractions of Krakow, enjoy its ancient architecture.

Guide "Krakow for 2-3 days"

If you arrived in Krakow for several days, then we offer a guide, which includes all the main attractions of the city. Krakow is the city that can be found quickly, but always open something new. Even such a brief visit can bring many impressions and feelings of complete, genuine satisfaction. It should be noted that all the sights of the city are located very compact and you can see everything without a rush. Another plus is that most of the historic center is closed from cars, which simply makes you enjoy hiking.

Tourist route for industrial Krakow (Podgoreska)

Route by Old Industrial District Krakow - Podghorsk. Educated at the end of the 18th century on the right bank of the Vistula until 1915 was a separate city with his own coat of arms, the market and town hall. This is an industrial center where merchants and artisans lived, plants and factories were built. During World War II, the Jewish Ghetto was here.

Old street guide

Route on the ancient streets of Krakow, famous from the 14th century, to experience the true atmosphere of the old city.

Attractions Krakow

The sights of Krakow are concentrated in the historic center of the city - Stare Malo, which is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Among all the vintage cities of Poland, Krakow the only miracle survived during World War II. Therefore, it is very popular among tourists around the world.

Historical Center

The main wealth of Krakow is a historic center. It is here that a nearly thousand-year history of the city is reflected. The architect city of Krakow is a unique treasury of art, historical monuments and attractions that represent almost all architectural styles - from the Middle Ages to modernity.

The city center for hundreds of years is the market square (main market) - the largest medieval city square in Europe, which remains unchanged since 1257. Here is the University of Jagiellona - the oldest, after Prague, the University of Central Europe.


Another famous Krakow place is Wawel. Former residence of Polish kings. Currently, the Castle of Wawel serves as a museum, in the 71 halls of which a lot of interesting expositions are exhibited.

All this, as well as vintage streets, square, church and buildings create a special magic atmosphere in the city.

Main market

The main market is the ancient square of Krakow. It was built in the middle of the 13th century and is one of the largest medieval areas in Europe. Buildings located around the perimeter of the square are built in 14-15th centuries. Modern house facades are made in a classic style after numerous buildings rebuilding in 18-19 centuries. The historic center of Krakow is closed to the movement of transport (with the exception of public and car local residents), so it is nice to walk on foot. Many attractions are located on the main market and its surroundings - the Mariatsky Church, the cloth rows, the Town Hall, the Jagiellonian University, various monuments and sculptures.

Also pay attention to the monument to Adam Mitskevich - the National Poland poet. Over the building of the cloth rows in the corner of the main market, the Church of St. Veatsech was attached - one of the oldest stone buildings of Krakow, whose history numbers 1000 years. The architecture of the church goes back to the beginning of the Polish Romanesque Architecture of the Early Middle Ages.

From the city hall of Krakow, which was built in the 14th century, there was only 70 meter tower with the observation platform. For the fee you can climb there and watch the beautiful panorama of the old Krakow.

A sculpture associated Eros is installed near the Town Hall, which symbolizes insane, blind love from which they lose their head.


Mariatsky Catholic church

The Mariatsky Catholic Church or the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Krakow is the main cathedral of the city. Architectural style - Gothic. The Mariatsky Church is the main architectural landmark of the main market and the most beautiful Church of Krakow.

The first church in the Romanesque style was here in 1221-1222. He was destroyed during the Mongol-Tatar raids. In 1290-1300, an early church was built in this place. In the middle of the 14th century, modern presbytery elevated. At the end of the 14th century, the church as a result of restructuring from the housing church turned into a basilica (the church acquired a modern look).

In the first half of the XV century, side chapels are completed. In the middle of the 15th century, the church was damaged during an earthquake. At the end of the 15th century, the Mariat Church found one of the main decorations - the sculptural masterpiece of late Gothic - a big altar - the creation of Vita svosha.

The facade of the church is decorated with two towers. The high tower (also called Heynalitsa) has a height of 82 m. In the plan has the shape of the square, closer to the top turning into an octagon. The tower is covered with a gothic helmet of Matias Heringkan 1478. Low tower, 69 m high, is a bunch of bell tower. The plan has a square shape, it has a clearly indicated separation on floors, underlined by eaves and window openings. The tower is the Renaissance Chapel of the appeal of St. Paul.


The interior of the temple combines the styles of Gothic, Baroque and Modern. Presbyterius covers the stellar arch created by Master Chipser in 1442 on the castle stones depicted by the emblem of Poland, Krakow and Bishop Ivo Oblovona - the founder of the first stone Mariatsky Church. In the wired niches, the sculptures of the prophets of Jeremiah, Daniel, David, Ezekiel, Ions and Isaiah are installed.

Sukonny series (Polish. Sukiennice) - a building on a market square in Krakow. Previously, there were trading rows. Monument of culture of Malopolsky Voivodeship. The cloth ranks start their story from 1257, when King Boleslav V shame built from the stone in the middle of the market square a double row of cloth shopping facilities.


In the middle of the XIV century, King Casimir III Great built a new building of the cloudy rows, which was in the Gothic style. This building burned down in 1555.

At the beginning of the 15th century, the cloth ranks were reproached: the large hall of the cloudy rows received an arched arch, the outer walls received a decorative attic with mascarons, loggias appeared with columns.

From the area of \u200b\u200bthe main market, you can go to Wawel on Grodzka Street. This is the old Krakow street with an excellent architecture, whose history begins in the 13th century. She was part of the Royal Road, which was passing by Polish kings heading for Wawel. On Grodzka Street is also located just a cereal number of chosets, among which they stand out: the Church of the Holy Trinity (on Stolarska 12), Church of St. Joseph (Poselska 21), Church of St. Peter and Paul (Grodzka 52a) and Church of St. Idziego (Grodzka 67).


Wawel

Wawel (Polish. Wawel) is an architectural complex and the main attraction of Krakow. Located on a hill of 228 meters high in Stare Malo. It is connected with the emergence and development of the city.


For a long time it was the center of the entire Polish state. The Polish kings were crowned here, they were also buried here. The main attractions of Wawel - the Royal Castle and the Cathedral of the Saints Stanislav and Vaclav - the beautiful Gothic Cathedral of the 14th century, in which the Queen of Poland is Holy Jadig. The cost of visiting Wawel - adults - 20 zlotys, children - 12 zlotys

Wawel does not work: January 1, Great Saturday, Easter Sunday, November 1, November 11, December 24 and December 25th. From November 1 to March 31, all exhibitions are closed on Mondays.


Cathedral of Saints Stanislav and Waclav - Cathedral at the Wawel Hill. Cathedral is Catholic. Previously, there were two other temples in its place. The first is the church of St. Vaclav was built in 1020 and destroyed by Czech prince Břertislav in 1038. In 1142, there was a three-end church of the bishop and the Holy Great Martyr Stanislav Hepandanovsky, who was destroyed in 1305. Later, the Bishop of the Nanker began to build the third, already the Gothic temple.

The church of the Holy Stanislav and Waclav over the centuries was repeatedly rebuilt. In 1399, the Queen of Poland was buried here - Holy Jadigon.

Florian Gate and Barbican

Florian gate (Paul. Brama Floriańska W Krakowie) - Medieval gates with a tower located in the old town. They are the remnants of the ancient urban walls. Florian goroto is mentioned since 1307 years. From them began the royal road to Wawel. The height of the gate tower is 34.5 m. Inside the gate is the altar in the style of classicism of the beginning of the XIX century.


A little apart from the Florian gate is the Basztę Pasamoników Tower, built in the 15th century.

Barbican (Polish. Barbakan) is a historic and architectural monument. Previously, he was the most northern part of the ancient fortress walls of the city. Krakow Barbacan in 1498-1499 during the rule of the Polish king Yana I Olbracht. Originally, the Barbakan defended the Florian gate and was connected to them with a bridge transition. Barbakan had two gates, which were connected to a separating bridge placed above the water filled with water.


Currently, Barbican is used to accommodate the exhibitions of various museum exhibitions, sports competitions, historical reconstructions.

Kazimierzh - the Jewish district of Krakow. One of the most mysterious places of the city. Jews began to settle in Kazimierza from the 14th century.


Up to the Second World War, Kazimierzh was the center of the Jewish community of Krakow. More than 64,000 Jews lived here.


Today Kazimezh is one of the most recognizable places in Krakow.This lively cultural and artistic area, which attracts those who want to feel the Spirit of Bohemia. Here you will find original Cafes and famous art workshops, galleries and shops.


My sister recently traveled to Poland, Krakow and Warsaw. She told about his trips in several articles for the site.
How to organize a trip to Poland alone, where to stay, how much is the trip to Warsaw and Krakow, what sights to view in Krakow and Warsaw
First of all, where to eat, on what to move around the city. All these and other questions have answers in a series of notes about Poland. And if you are going
In this country, they may be helpful to you. Next Sister's direct speech.

Preparation for a trip to Poland:

When I wrote about my trip to Krakow (), I realized that in this beautiful city so much interesting things that would need to see first of all, and that all this variety and splendor is unlikely to be able to sink into one article. Therefore, about the sights of Krakow today's separate post.
So, what to see in Krakow - in the city, every corner of which is saturated with the spirit of history, in the city where the Polish kings have once managed the country, in the city that falls in love with himself and enchants as soon as you get there.

Krakow Sightseeing - Main Market and Sukonny Rows

As in any European city with a long history, the image of which firstly forms medieval architecture, in the center of Krakow there is a market square. The Central Square Krakova is called the main market (Rynek Główny). It is square shape and covers an area of \u200b\u200b40,000 m². On the perimeter of the area there are majestic buildings.
In the center of the square there are cloth ranks (Sukiennice) - Renaissance Building:

Currently, in the cloth rows, you can visit the art gallery (upper floor) or wander among the trade tents and buy yourself a souvenir for memory (among other things, there are many products from amber, but prices can hardly be called humane.

Krakow Sights - Town Hall, Sculpture, Church

The square is also located the Town Hall Tower, the monument to Adam Mitskevich and the Church of St. Adalbert (or other than another name of St. Wojca). But the main pearl attracting the crowd of tourists, of course, is the Mariat Church or the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Kościół Mariacki). The church with two towers of different height has long been a symbol of Krakow.
In addition, the church pleases the eye with its grandeur, the tourist attraction here is Krakow Trumpeter (according to the legend of the trumpeter saved Krakow from the Tatar invasion, warning the city about the attack). Melody on the tube "Heynal" is performed every hour. Somewhere there at the top of Krakow pipes of the pipe for all four sides of the famous melody. According to a modern legend, if you see a trumpet, when he plays on the pipe, and wave him, and he will assist in response, you can make a desire - will surely come true))

Without modern art, it was not:

The area is covered with a variety of cute cafes. Prices are quite high, but the institutions are not empty. Since many are ready to pay not so much for food as for the atmosphere. And the atmosphere is awesome !!!
If there is no money at the cafe, you can buy something cool and get a job somewhere near the bench to break and listen to live music (Jazz-gang is very often in the cafe).

Another entertainment: you can hire a carriage on the square and make a tour of the old city on it:

Krakow Sights - Royal Castle Wawel

The once residence of the Polish kings - Wawel Castle is located on the Hill of the same name. The oldest building of the lock dates back to the 10th century.
During his reign, the Polish kings constantly completed something, attached and rebuilt, so the castle was constantly growing, and as a result, today we have the opportunity to see the building in different architectural styles - from Romance style and Gothic to Renaissance and Baroque.

Entrance to the castle is free. You can see the palace, the cathedral, all sorts of buildings, towers, the castle wall and much more interesting.

Pope John Paul II in Poland love and worship as holy:

Museums in Bavle

There are several museums in the Royal Castle. You can visit and inspect the royal chambers, a throne room, a treasury, a weapon ward, the graves of kings and some other important persons of the country. There are also artistic exposures, such as the exhibition "Art of the East".
The time of work of museums and prices you can see in the photo:

One of the raisins of the Royal Palace is the picture of Leonardo da Vinci "Lady with the Mornost", which from recently exhibited in Vavele. The entrance ticket to the exhibition costs 10 zlotys per person. The exhibition is of course it says loudly, only one picture is offered for this money.
But I do not regret that I went to look at the creation of da Vinci. "Lady with the mountain" is really very beautiful. Photographing the original is prohibited. The canvas exhibited in a dark room with a special lighting. But in the lobby in front of the exhibition hall hangs the reproduction, which I and Sfotkala:

What else to do in Vaven and its surroundings
On the territory of the castle there are several cafes, you can eat and eat sweet. The foot of the castle also has many wonderful establishments with delicious Polish cuisine. Recommend to the restaurant "under the Wavere" and the cafe of the same name (you can read here).

Since Wawel is located on the hill, top there are awesome types of Krakow. It is possible to climb the tower. On the one hand, the castle flows Vistula:

You can go down to the river and stroll along the embankment. Not far from the castle we came to the monument to Psu Joka. The monument is devoted to the pests of loyalty and touches to the depths of the soul. Dog Jok every day for 9 months waited at one of the intersections of Krakow his deceased owner.

In order not to finish the post on a sad note, a little tips:
1. Before the Wawel can easily get on foot: from the central square, it is convenient for all in my opinion to go along the street of Grodsky, which is directly to the castle and withdraw.
2. On Monday, the royal palace is closed. Rather, museums do not work, but you can get to the territory of the castle. At the weekend there are not so many people than other days. (You can wander one day around the territory of Wawel, and to another visit museums.)
3. Under Wavere (from the river) there is a cheap gift of souvenirs. Below the prices is unlikely to find where you can find.
4. The most convenient in someone else's city to navigate the map:

Continued about the sights of Krakow follows.

How to save on a hotel or apartments on vacation?

I'm looking for a Rumguri website. There are absolutely all discounts on hotels and apartments in 30 booking systems, including bucking. I often find very favorable options, it turns out to save from 30 to 80%

How to save on insurance?

Insurance abroad is needed. Any reception is very expensive and the only way is not to pay from your pocket, to choose the insurance policy in advance. We are issued for many years on the site, which give the best prices for insurance and selection along with the design takes just a couple of minutes.

Krakow is a major city in Malopolsky Voivodeship. The settlement of more than 1000 years is the first chroniclee mention of Krakow dates back to 965. Located on Vistula - one of the famous European rivers.

In the XIV - XVII centuries, Krakow was the Polish capital, and the monarch coronation was carried out in this city until the XVIII century.

The historic center is perfectly preserved in Krakow. The second most popular is the famous Jewish quarter.

When is it better to schedule a trip?

Many interesting travelers will be able to find in Krakow at any time of the year, but traditionally peak tourism falls for the summer. This is also connected with the holiday season, and with more comfortable weather conditions. According to statistics in June - August:

  • Day air temperature: 22 - 24 degrees.
  • The probability of precipitation: 25% - 35%.

In addition, in the summer, annual events are held in Krakow:

  1. Holiday in Biennica - Old Slavic holiday characterized by beautiful rituals, incl. launching maiden wreaths in the holway. It takes place in June on the day of summer solstice.
  2. Festival of Jewish culture - held annually in June-July.
  3. Jazz festival. His holding also falls for July.

But, we will repeat, find an interesting pastime in Krakow, and at any other time of the year, especially on large holidays:, etc.

What to see in Krakow and the surrounding area? Photo + Description

We describe exactly a day stay, point to the main and unusual sights that you can see during this time. When planning a visit to several places, laid for it more time.

Salt mine in Village

It is no secret that once the salt was one of the most strategic products. Therefore, it is still preserved a reverent attitude to the salt itself, and to its prey places.

Krakow Salt Mine is one of the most interesting places on a possible tourist route. Opened the mine in the XIII century, and the exploitation was carried up to the twentieth century. The more interesting is to observe the change in production technologies: from manual primitive ore to machine, automated.

The underground mine is located on seven different levels, which are long corridors and / or gallery, with a total length of more than 200 km.

Now the salt mine is an exclusively tourist object. Inside the chapels, as well as viewing platforms, souvenir tents and other tourist infrastructure facilities. The main popularity is used:

  • The Danilovich shaft trunk is one of the main, laid in the XVII century, galleries.
  • Camera Nikolai Copernicus. A small room, where in the XIX century a monument to the hero was installed, in honor of his 500-year anniversary.
  • Chapel of St. Anthony. The cult object worn in the XVII century in an array of green salt.
  • Case Casimir Great. He breaks back in the XVIII century, but received its name only in the second half of the 20th century in honor of the king, which issued a decree on the regulation of production and sales of salt. His bust and installed inside the chamber.
  • Chapel of Saint King. Located at a depth of 101 meters under the ground. The saint was a patroness of convolutions, so there was a particularly reverent attitude to her in mines. The chapel was built in the XIX century.

There are other attractions that can be inside the mine, however we recommend taking one of the sightseeing excursions.. It is not only more interesting, but also safer.

Photo of the shank mine scheme:

Panoramic photos:

Wawel Castle

This ancient castle is the former residence of kings - is located in the very center of Krakow. This is one of the largest medieval castles in Europe, in whose architecture, many different styles inherent in several eras are mixed.

The castle was erected in the XIII - XIV centuries by order of Casimir III, and since 1978 it is the object of UNESCO.

Today, inside the castle is one of the most famous artistic museums. In addition, inspection and other attractions are interesting:

  1. The Cathedral of Saints Stanislav and Waclav - more often, this cult structure is called simply Wawel Cathedral. Laid in 1020, but rebuilt many times. In the lower yarus of the temple - the tomb of the Polish kings.
  2. The "crown repository" is a room in which the royal regalia of la coronations was kept from the XV century.
  3. Armory - place of storage and demonstration of personal belongings by kings, incl. Weapons.
  4. Page hall.
  5. Royal garden.

And many other valuable, interesting and instructive objects, the visit to which will be curious and adults, and children.

Panoramic photos:

Main market

Rynek Główny is the central area of \u200b\u200bwhat is called the "old city". This is one of the majestic medieval areas of Europe, which appeared in the XIII century, and occupying 40 thousand square meters. m.

The composition of the composition is located so-called. Sukonny rows are a majestic building in the style of Italian Renaissance, who received its current view in the distant 1555.

On the square are also located:

  • Catholic church of St. Wojca, which is without a small thousand years.
  • Monument to Adam Mitskevich, delivered in 1898.
  • Town Hall.
  • Towers of the Mariatsky Church.
  • Church of St. Adalbert, with an archaeological museum in the basement.

Also on the square, the main market is located a large number of cafes, restaurants, a cabaret and other tourist and entertainment places are open.

At the same time, some attractions of Rynek Główny need a separate story.

Panoramic photos:

Sukonny rows

It has already been mentioned that this is a beautiful building in the style of Italian Renaissance of the XVI century in the center of the Old Town. It was erected as trading ranks - the main in the royal capital.

At the same time, in 1555, the building was rebuilt, but initially there was an older construction in its place - stone trading series, created by 1257 by Borislav V. Less large-scale work on restructuring took place in the following years.

Today in the upper floor of the cloth ranks is the gallery of Polish art (mainly the work of the XIX century), which is a branch of National. Museum Krakow.

Panoramic photos:

Mariatsky Church

Another architectural monument to the area of \u200b\u200bthe main market. This majestic building reaches a height of 81 meters. The temple was created gradually from the XIII century, rebuilding, destroying from raids and earthquakes and reconstructing again. Today's view of the church acquired by the 19th century.

Inside you can see a large number of works of art, incl. The world-famous crucifixes and altar of the suite.

Krakow Plants

This is the famous Krakow City Park. A huge array is interesting in itself, and by what is the natural border within which the old town is located.

The park was broken in the XIX century at the site of fortification structures, which in the Middle Ages strengthened the old Krakow. Now it is 8 people connected with each other, each of which is interesting for the review.

The park has a huge number of attractions and monuments, among which you can allocate the following:

  • The drone of St. Gertruda (1710).
  • Picture of the Susperian "Plata in the World" (1894).
  • Monument to Grazhin and Litavar (1884 goal).
  • Statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary Loving (1771).
  • Monument to Nikolai Copernicus (1953).
  • Monument to Frederick Chopin (1890).
  • Monument to Lille Ventena (1885).
  • Monument to Jadvig and Yagailo (1886).
  • Monument to Boyana (1886).
  • Monument to Florian Straisvsky (1874).

And also a huge number of other, no less interesting places for excursions and walks.

Other Attractions and Interesting Places to see

We talked about the most popular places in tourists, but in Krakow the sights are much more. These are historical places, entertainment, and, on the contrary, shrouded in tragic, but instructive past:

  1. Kazimierz and Jewish quarter.
  2. Barbican.
  3. Florian gate.
  4. National Museum.

Nearby (60 km) from Krakow is a tragically famous Museum of Auschwitz-Birken.

Also in Krakow there is a water park. You can read more about it.

Look on the map where cheap meals

After long and interesting walks, it will surely want to have a snack. Make it easy - cafes, especially in the historic center, are located at every step.

We will present an exemplary rates in various establishments, prices in which are relevant at the time of writing the article. Of course, over time they may change, but the general idea of \u200b\u200bthe cost of meals will be given.

A full dinner in a good restaurant will cost 20 euros, but in Krakow enough other institutions where you can have a tasty and cheap snack. Here are some of those where you can fully eat in the amount of approximately 4 - 5 euros, and places located in popular tourists:

More catering institutions can be viewed on the map:

What to try? Local menu

In addition to traditional European or exotic dishes, in Poland, and in Krakow in particular, regional me was formed, with his own characteristics. In our opinion it is worth trying:

  • żurek po krakowsku - the first meat dish with bran and flour;
  • barszcz Czerwony Krakowski - Krakowski borsch;
  • pierogi łomniczańskie - dumplings or dumplings;
  • kapuśniak z grzybami - soup with mushrooms and cabbage;
  • strojcowskie Zawijoki Z ziemniaków - Cabbezzles with filling from potatoes and mushrooms;
  • obwarzanek krakowski - bagels baked with the original method;
  • bryndza Podhalańska is a local cheese (cheese).

A nice appetite, but be careful with unusual dishes, so as not to spoil the rest.

Where to stay for the night?

If a decision is made to visit Krakow more than 1 day, or when changing plans, you can always spare in the city. In such services, there is also no shortage, and prices depend on the level of comfort.

Hostel Nearto Main Square

The rest can be viewed on Bucking.

Where to go and what to do in the evening in Krakow?

Museum, castles and other sights, as a rule, work during the daytime. If in the evening the strength is still abounding, you can continue the cultural program.

Depending on age and interests, you can visit the restaurant or nightclub. In the tourist season at many sites are concerts and festivals.

Krakow is a modern European city, and you can find entertainment in it at any time of the day.

What can be brought from Krakow?

Of course, souvenir products that will be reminded of traveling. There are a lot of such goods in popular tourist destinations, you just need to remember that most of them work until 17:00.

At the same time, hitting the craws in the sales season, you can also implement profitable purchases:

  1. Fashion clothes, both world and local brands.
  2. Jewelry.
  3. Cosmetics.
  4. Collectible wines.

Everyone can choose a purchase to taste, including gifts for relatives and loved ones.

Krakow is an excellent European city in which antiquity is combined with the most modern technologies and trends. This city can be devoted to many hours of interesting and instructive walks. We hope that the main directions were able to suggest, and helped not spend the time wasted.


See the country's main square

Krakow is a unique city, the inslace capital of Poland. Most of the city was destroyed during World War II and restored in subsequent years. The city is rebuilt so skillfully, that the center of Krakow listed UNESCO World Heritage Site. The heart of the city is the area of \u200b\u200bthe market on which the beautiful Mariatsky Church, monument to Adam Mitskevichuluxury trading rows of Sukennisy, urban town Hall And original sculpture "Related Eros" Or just "head" - a favorite place for photos of the guests of the city.

Take a walk on the royal palace of Wawel

The most beautiful Poland Palace and the house of many generations of Polish kings is 1 km from the market.
On the territory of the palace is located royal Sad. from the observation platform, cathedral of Saints Stanislav and Waclav, Many museums, post office, where you can buy and send beautiful postcards to friends and relatives.
Cathedral and royal treasury you can visit for free. With the cathedral there is a museum, the entrance to which is carried out for a separate value. On Mondays, you can visit almost all museums and exhibitions of Wawel for free, but for this you need to get a free ticket at the ticket office (so come early, tickets may not be enough for everyone).

See thousands of wonderful details


Krakow is a city of art, beauty and inspiration. Beautiful here at every step, behind each second gate, for each third door. Feel free to wrap in gateway, look at the streets and roofs of houses, look into the windows, stop halfway and admire the moment.

Try the National cuisine

in Krakow, you certainly need to arrange a marathon in cafes and restaurants, the benefits of price allow. In the city, the mass of institutions for every taste and wallet and there is no point in walking in the same place, even if it seemed perfect. The basis of Polish cuisine is meat, stewed or sauer vegetables and beer. Try soup in bread, which is called rogue, bigos - dish of cabbage, meat and mushrooms, rule And other meat dishes that prepare here are simply excellent.

Look at the city from above


In Krakow, the mass of excellent viewing sites, from which it clearly has something to see. We tell about the most popular.

  • The observation deck of the Mariatsky Church - 82 meters, 409 steps and a beautiful view of the krakow at your feet. The viewing platform can be visited from 11.30 to 20.00. The cost of visiting approximately 2 Euro.
  • Kurgan Koscucheko "This Kurgan is almost from anywhere in the city and, of course, the whole city is visible, if climbing his top. Kurgan is part of the museum complex, the entrance to which is approximately 3 Euro. You can get to Kurgan by public transport (bus number 1,000 or №101) or by taxi. It is better to rise to the mound in the warm season, firstly, the rise needs to be on foot, which in winter is difficult to present, and secondly, the foot of the hill spread out a beautiful deciduous park, which is much more beautiful than in summer.
  • Kurgan Pilsudsky - The highest point of Krakow is located 8 km from the center of Krakow, not far from Krakow Zoo. Kurgan Pilsudsky is located on the territory of the White-Town National Park. Climb to Kurgan is freeAnd get there by bus (№134) or by taxi. The hill offers a magnificent view of Krakow, the neighborhood of the city and Krakow Airport. The city center is better visible from Kurgan Krak, about which we will tell below, but the Kurgan Pilsudsky has a bonus - a beautiful forest with a lot of paths, where you can spend at least all day.
  • Kurgan Kraka.- It is 3 km from the city center and makes it possible to look at Krakow from a bird's eye view. Residents and guests of the city love to come here in the evening to enjoy the sunset and the rays of the sun, reflected from the roofs of Wawel. Climb to the hill can is freeAnd you can walk here from the center.
  • Tvardovsky rocks - One of Krakow's most beautiful non-monitor places. Rocks are located 3 km from the city center. You can get there by bus, by taxi or even on foot. Previously, there was a quarry, which is now filled with water, and a magnificent view of the city opens from the vertices of the cliff. They come here to relax from the city fuss, to arrange a picnic, meet the dawn or spend the sunset and, of course, admire the Panorama of Krakow.

Visit Salt Copy "Village"

Walk on the Vistula boulevards and arrange a picnic


Vollen boulevards are located on both sides of the Vistula River and are a favorite place for walking in citizens and guests Krakow. Mult kilometer embankment, slopes shouted with thick green grass and measuring wave splashes. There are shops along the embankment, where you can sit and relax, the shores swim ducks and swans, the owners of dogs walk here their pets here, the companies arrange picnics on lawns, lovers spend romantic evenings here - you certainly need to come here.

Visit the former Jewish Quarter Kazimezh

Quarter Kazimierz is considered one of the oldest ghetto in the world - Jews compactly lived here since 1495. Until 1800, the city, named after the Polish king of Casimir, was separated from the rest of the Krakow with a high wall. For many years, Kazimierzh was an educational and cultural center, schools, universities, synagogues were built there. The Nazis destroyed most of the residents of Kazimaja, only a small rest of their descendants lives today outside Poland. On the territory of Kazima worked oscar Schindler plantWhere he and his wife Emilia saved hundreds of Jews from a terrible fate.
Quarter Today is a cultural attraction. Here are cafes and restaurants of Jewish and European cuisines, exhibition centers, galleries and museums.

Visit Auschwitz (Auschwitz)


The monument of human cruelty is a concentration camp of Auschwitz Birkenaau (this is the case, in a German version, it is called his Poles) is the place of tragic death of 4 million people. This is the place where the most massive killing of people in the entire history of human existence was carried out.
Entrance to the museum freeThe excursion is paid separately (optional). Independent visits (without a guide) are possible early in the morning (up to 8 am) and after 17.00. You can get acquainted with the excursion schedule on the official website of the museum.
In order to accurately get into a group or get a ticket for an independent visit, better free register online On the site of the museum.
Auschwitz is 55 km from Krakow. You can get there by bus or train (you can buy a ticket to the station or online). A train Departs from the Main Station (Address: Kraków Główny), the fare is approximately 2 Euro.

See wonderful tatras and zakopane


Year-round resort, cradle Tatras and Winter Capital of Poland - Zakopane - located just 111 km from Krakow. In the summer, this is a great place for walks in the mountains, and in winter - Mecca for budget tourists from all over Europe.
Get here from Krakow easier than everything by train. Travel time is 4 hours. The fare is approximately 3.5 Euro. Trains depart from the Main Station (address: Kraków Główny). Tickets can be bought at the ticket office or on the site railway lines.
Zakopane is a beautiful city on the lap of nature, in which you can spend a few days. The average cost of a good double room is 25-35 euros. Hundreds of budget hotels Search on Booking.com

Shopping

Krakow pleases huge selection of trademarks And surprising low prices, people from all over Europe go here to spend a pleasant shopping weekend. We have already told you, and you come and look at yourself.


Articles on the topic that may be interested in:

Krakow is an amazing city in which I want to go back again and again. And the more other cities attend, the more you are convinced of Krakow's attractiveness. We have compiled for you the best route for one day, which will allow you to get the most complete picture of the city and leave a sense of easy inappropriateness so that you will be happy to come here again.
Top 5 best budget hotels in Krakow with perfect price and quality ratio

Last time we told you about the cheapest Krakow's hostels with the ideal value for money, and today we share the selection of ideal hotels. From hundreds of hotels and guest houses we chose five budget hotels, where you will feel as comfortable as possible and you can save.

Krakow is not just a city with an amazing architecture. This is a city that is located on the banks of the wide river framed by green slopes of the hills. It is easy to find a green island to relax. We will tell you about the most popular parks and gardens of Krakow. Botanical Garden of Jagiellon University Ogród Botaniczny UniwersyTetu Jagiellońskiego Address: UL. Mikołaja Kopernika 27 Founded in 1752, this incredibly beautiful garden is one of the favorite places for recreation among the locals and guests of the city.

Vistula is the longest and largest river Poland, flowing through most of the major cities of this country. The river is very beautiful, and in addition, it has a lot of economic importance.

Vistula has a length of more than a thousand kilometers, and the total area of \u200b\u200bits pool is almost 200 thousand square kilometers. The river crosses Poland from the south to the north, taking the beginning of the Barani mountain and flowing into the Baltic Sea. On the Vistula there are such major cities like Krakow, Warsaw, Plock and Gdansk.

The flow rate of the wave is about 5 kilometers per hour, and the depth hesitately ranges from the mouth to the source.

Also, the river has the largest Polish hydroelectric power station - Wroclawek HPP. In general, Vistula occupies a prominent place among the largest European rivers, and in addition, among the significant natural wealth of Poland.

Jagiellon University

Casimir III, established on May 12, 1364, University of Yaghellona to this day is one of the oldest in Europe and the largest in Poland to the highest educational institution.

To date, the University has 15 faculties that are preparing for 46 directions.

Since the university has a centuries-old history, in his century he has seen a lot of students who subsequently become outstanding people. Among them - Pope John Paul II, Jan III sobular - the king of Poland and many others.

However, the University of Yaghellonian is famous not only by the quality of his learning, but also stunning architecture. After restructuring, the University's building received its current Gothic facade of red bricks, steep roofs and closed gear frontones. Having passed through the courtyard, the visitor enters the museum halls, amazing with their wealth and decoration.

And what sights of Krakow did you like? Next to the photography there are icons by clicking on which you can estimate this or that place.

Mariatsky Catholic church

The main shrine of Krakow is the Mariat Church, or the Church of the Assumption of the Most Holy Virgin Mary. The temple was built in the 13th century in the Gothic style. In the 18th century, the interior of the church was rebuilt in the Baroque style.

Each hour on the high signal tower, trumpeters plays an ancient melody, which became the callsigns of Polish radio. The melody sounds on all sides of the world alternately. This tradition goes back to the 15th century, when the trumpeter at the cost of his life warned the city about the enemy approachable to the walls.

In 2001, after a long break, the tower opened for visits.

The church has two entrances and two parts: the rear of the entrance through the area is designed for praying, and the right side is located on the right to admire the ancient architecture and decoration. Of particular interest is the three-spent altar of the Mariatsky Church. Its height is over 12 meters, and the width is about 11 meters. This altar in Poland is the most significant product of a wooden sculpture performed in the style of late Gothic. Ancient stained glass windows are placed behind the altar, and the walls of the church are painted by famous Venetian artists.

In the evenings, free concerts of organ music are arranged here.

Town Hall Tower is the only surviving part of the city hall built in the early 14th century and disassembled in the 19th century.

The building of the Town Hall, built of brick and stone, was intended for the work of the Göbi Council and included a place for the city treasury, the court and even a prison, which was in the basements of the building.

After reconstruction in 1960, the tower was transferred to the historical museum, the exposition of which is devoted to the history of the city authorities.

The entrance staircase is decorated with stone lions brought from the Palace of Mastinov in Plawovitsa, and on the second floor there are later portals and stone mascarons of the 14th century. In addition to the museum excursion, you can visit the former Treasury of the Town Hall, the Satyric Theater "Maskaron" and cafes located in the old basements.

Chartorian Museum

The museum was founded in 1878 as a continuation of the first in Poland of the Art Museum, established in 1796 by Princess Isabella Charters 'in the squares of the charters' residence in Pulav. The relics of patriotic properties occupied open to a visit in 1801 "Temple of Silila" (small rotunda in the park).

Old Theater.

The old theater in Krakow justifies its name. This one from the first theaters in Poland, which was officially opened in 1781. In today, the old theater manages four scenes in the city center.

The initiator of the opening of the theater was Matthew Vitkovsky, who was given the authorities for entertainment at a price of 50 Polish zlotys per month. Vitkovsky became the first director of the theater. The theater has a very rich history. During the occupation, the Germans completely painted beautiful ornaments, changed the color of the walls, turned the theater to the concert hall. But recently, the three building halls were renovated, and the queue of the last hall will come soon. In 1991, the old theater was assigned the status of national.

It is very difficult here to get tickets, it even happens that a month before the start of the play, the place is already booked. The most famous and professional actors and directors are working here in Poland. But the most important thing is that all these years have survived the quality of the most speeches. Even after one such spectacle of emotions and memories, the viewer is enough for a long time.

And you wonder how well you know the sights of Krakow? .

Castle Wawel

Wawel Castle is a symbol of Poland and takes a special honorable place in the heart of any Polish resident.

The castle is made in the Gothic style and towers at an altitude of 228 meters above sea level. It consists of several cathedral complexes, of which the most famous are the Royal Castle and the Cathedral of the Saints Stanislav and Vaclav.

The castle has a richest history, which is divided with tourists through exposures inside the castle. Here are available for visiting the rest of the Polish kings, the treasury, the throne room and the Armory of the Chamber.

Wawel is especially noteworthy for tourists yet that there is a tradition to bury the Polish monarchs here.

The most popular attractions in Krakow with descriptions and photos for every taste. Choose the best places to visit famous places of Krakow on our site.

Individual and group

mOB_INFO.