The installation of cold water meter. How to independently install water meters: installation and diagram of connecting a typical meter. Mounting quality check

According to the adopted law, all housing owners must establish water metering devices. The deadlines are constantly shifted, but they still have to put them sooner or later. There are a decent number of organizations that can do it for you. For a fee, of course. Some operational campaigns offer to do it for free and are ready to provide even the meter. That's just accounts for these water meters come cosmic - indicators are too large. Because the installation of meters on the water with their own hands is the best way out if you do not want to pay the company for services.

Profitable or not

Finding the water meter or no no longer has - adopted a law on which everything is obliged to put it. But many are wondering how profitable it is. If the apartment lives as many people how many or less spelled out, the installation of the counter is beneficial. She is also beneficial if, say, someone for the summer moves to the cottage or spends vacation there. If the situation is diametrically opposed - people are spelled out less than living, you are not profitable for you. But this is not going anywhere.

How big will save when permanent accommodation It depends on the method of calculating, adopted in your management campaign and how intensively you use water. The minimum you save about 30%, but there were cases when payments after installation decreased at times. It may be if the house has a common accounting device. In this case, according to the results of the month, the cost of those tenants who have counters have been deducted from the general testimony, and the residue is divided between the remaining apartments according to the number of people registered. Usually do not put counters those who actually live more people than spelled out. In this case, the flow per month per person can be 8-10 cubes cold and as much as much as hot water. In fact, even if not particularly saving, it turns out about 3 cubic cubes and 2 hot. So there is no sense.

Put yourself or through the company?

According to the current legislation, the installation of meters on the water occurs at the expense of the owner of the housing. That is, you should buy a meter, set it for your own funds. Pilots installed water meters Vodokanal or DEZA free.

The order of self-installation

Independent installation of meters on water is possible. No one should object. You just have to do everything with your own hands - and put the counter, and call the representative of the Jeep for its sealing. What you need:

All papers are discussed, the typical contract is filled in, you sign it, it is believed that you pay for water in the meter.

How to hire a good firm and what they have to do

There are two ways to find a company that is engaged in installing meters on water: take a list in DEZ or find in the Internet yourself. The list will already be exactly the firm licenses, but clearly not all that work in this area. On the Internet, it is necessary to check the license. Its copy must be posted on the site.

Then, in any case, you should read the Standard Treaty, which will make an enterprise with you. It should be registered a complete list of services. Conditions can be different - someone provides its counter, someone puts yours, someone comes with their spare parts, someone works with what is from the owner. By combining a list of services provided and make a choice.

Previously, in the contract there was a service item and without it, the firms did not want meters. Today, this item is recognized as illegal, since it is not necessary to serve the counter actually, and it should not be in the consecution, and if there is, you have the right to refuse these services and not pay for them.

Preparation for installation

If you choose not some campaign, you must leave them an application. There are two options - some firms accept applications on their website and can even offer a discount for this, others prefer to see you in the office and sign a contract.

In any case, the campaign representative arrives at first (you agree on the date and time of arrival), examines the "field of activity", assesses the condition of the pipes, makes measurements, often makes photos of communications. All this is necessary so that you can develop a meter connection scheme and quickly collect it. Then you have to call and clarify the date and time of the installation of the meter into water. In this conversation, you need to find out who agrees to turn off the standings with the operational campaign. Normal firms are taken over.

Installation of meters on water by campaign representatives

At the appointed time, a campaign representative is coming (sometimes two), work. In theory, they must agree with you what and how to put, but this is not always happening. At the end of work (usually takes about 2 hours), they give you an act of work performed and special paper on which the factory number of accounting devices are written. After that, you must call the spokesman for the befokanal or DEZ to seal the counter (in different regions These are engaged in different organizations). Filling counters service is free, you will need only time to coordinate.

In the act that you were issued during installation, the initial readings of the meter should be launched (they differ from zero, since the device at the factory is turned). With this act, a photocopy of the organization's license and your water meter passport you go to DEZ, sign a standard contract.

How to transmit data

You will need to transfer data on actual consumption monthly. In different regions, the procedure is implemented in different ways, but mostly several ways:

• the leaves are torn and filled from the subscriber book lower in special boxes;
• leave data B. personal Cabinet on the site of the water supply organization;
• send emails with readings to the special address of the organization.

There may be other ways - each water voltage or DEZ develops them itself. If there are several ways, you choose the one that is easier for you.

Water meter indicators can be transferred to the campaign site, on their electronic address or tear-off camps omit in a special box

Water meter installation scheme

No matter, through the company you will set the counter or do it yourself, you need to know as it should look like proper scheme - control the process is very desirable.

Where and how to set: choose a place for a water meter

They put the counters immediately after the riser in the straight area until the first branch on the plumbing appliances. There are water meters whose installation is possible only in a horizontal position, there are models with the possibility of vertical installation. It only needs to be borne in mind that in a horizontal position, the accuracy of the device is higher than in the vertical and not the fact that it will be less. So it is very desirable to find a way to put it "lying".

What and why should be in the scheme

The standard installation scheme of the water meter looks like this:

Now more about what each element is needed.

The ball shut-off valve is needed to turn off the water if necessary - fix the mixer, clean the filter, change the meter, etc. Therefore, its presence is required. It is necessary to put it so that it is convenient to rotate the valve.

A coarse filter catches the largest particles that are in the plumbing. It must be put so that the removal is directed down. Otherwise, he will quickly be clogged.

All these elements most often have internal threads. To connect them to each other, the connecting elements are used, which are often called "Signs". They have outdoor threads from two sides and small plot Smooth pipe (in some embodiments, in general, only a few millimeters). With them, everything is connected to each other.

Optional schema elements

Often after the meter put check valve. It is required in the absence of parsing the water did not go in the opposite direction. It also eliminates the increase in the testimony in the presence of unstable pressure.

He cuts off and two more unpleasant situations: and does not give cold water to flow into from one pipeline to another. It happens if someone has a hygienic shower (on a toilet or bidet), a shower with cheap mixers installed. In them, the check valves are not provided and such a flow is possible.

Scheme with check valve

If pressure cold water higher than hot, cold water reduces the temperature of the DHW, and during the inverse situation from the Cold Water crane can go hot. Therefore, the installation of the check valve and on the cold and hot water is extremely desirable, but not necessarily.

Sometimes after the check valve, it is recommended to put another shut-off valve. It is needed that when removing the counter or when cleaning the same filter, water from the pipes in the apartment did not merge on the floor. In principle, you can substitute a container, but it is not always possible. Water in the pipes of the ordinary apartment about 6 liters, from the floor to collect - not the most pleasant occupation. But this element of the strapping is set or not at the request of the owner.

There is another device that can be installed - pressure reducer. It stabilizes the pressure in the system, extending the term of "life" of the whole household appliances and cranes / mixers. Put after a coarse filter. Not the cheapest thing, but very useful.

Some subtleties and nuances

When buying a meter, you need to make sure that the passport number coincides with the number knocked out on the waterometer. On the device should also stand a sign that it has passed certification. In the passport there must be a stamp with the date of factory calibration. The "Fresh" date, the better - more likely that you will not be forced to turn it before installing. One more needed detail - Record store for sale with printing. In the event of a malfunction of the counter, you will be given an act with which you can require its replacement.

It is also very desirable that the date of the factory calibration was "fresher" - you will not have to carry the device for calibration longer.

FEATURES OF MONTAGE

When installing meters on water, all threaded compounds must be sealing - the pressure in the highways is serious. To do this, use linen winding or fum-tape. If you use the winding, wound on the thread, it is desirable to lubricate the packaging paste - it will be easier to work. Foney tape does not need a lubricant, she is elastic herself.

One important moment: When tightening connections, do not use excessive force - microcracks may appear, which will then lead to the connection leakage.

If you go from the outlet steel tubesYou will need welding or Bulgarian to cut off unnecessary now a piece. You will also need to cut the thread at the end of the nozzle (if there is no) - only this can be connected to the shut-off crane. FROM back side The same situation - it will be necessary or transitional fitting or cutting threads.

Direction of flow

When assembling all parts, please note that there is an arrow on the housing. It may not be anything on ball craneSince he does not care in which direction to pass water. Although, if you want it wrong, you will have to turn the knob in the other direction, but this is not fatal. For other devices - counter, filter, check valve and gearbox - the direction of flow is critical. Therefore, when assembling, exhibit them so that the flow of water goes through the arrow. It is really important.

If there are no arrows on the body of the listed parts, most likely before you are the cheapest and possibly poor-quality part. If it is possible, it is better to replace it with a normal, if not, find out the direction of the flow yourself, considering the structure you can understand where the flow should move.

As you can see, installing meters on the water do it yourself are real, but there is enough a large number of features. And yet: when you agree to turn off the risers, ask for no two hours, and better four. And you will first collect everything without winding, measure the length, count where and how to stay all, you drew out where you cut off, weld, put the holding clips (if the pipeline is from), etc. In general, make a maximum of preparation. In this case, the independent installation of meters on water will be held with a minimum of hassle.

Video on the topic

Water meter is considered a mandatory element in homes and apartments. Different installation of general and individual options. Sets and seals the counter special company that has a license. But if you wish, all the work can be performed on your own.

When the meter on water in the apartment is mounted, make up an act of acceptance of the installed device. The document prescribes the factory numbers of water meters, the installation date, the company's data on the installer, the Directorate of the Unified Customer and Water Action. The act is given signatures of both sides.

Regulatory documents on the meter:

1. The technical passport of the water metering device, where the primary flow rate is specified. In addition, the installation date and commissioning is prescribed there.
2. Certificate of device calibration. It contains the date of the following counter tests. As a rule, checking is carried out every 4-6 years.

Verification involves disassembling the device and delivery to a specialized institution. Perform the test can establish a company. It will follow the health and fully maintain the device.

When accessing specialists, all paperwork is executed by them. No need to worry about the correctness of the installation and compiling documentation. Professionals will fulfill everything quickly and right.

The assembly company includes a contract. Behind him, the installer is necessarily responsible for the quality of the work of water meters. You can find a suitable company by reading the list in the unified customer's directorate.

Easy to use and easy-to-install device - hygienic shower. If you carefully read the instructions and follow our advice, it will be able to install it even a beginner:

Who and when fits the meters on the water

The law provides for the use of only accurate devices. Sealing confirms the correctness of the testimony. The strapping indicates the lack of foreign access and accuracy of indications.

When you need to seal the counter:

• After the first installation;
• When replacement is required;
• When damaged seals;
• In case of emergency situations on the water supply line.

Sealing can conduct any company that has a license for this procedure. The firm the installer usually seals the counter for free, according to the contract. But if you need to change the seal, you will have to make a specific fee.

To saturate water oxygen oxygen, the crane provides a aerator. Does his presence be sure and what are the views you will learn by reading the material:

To install cold or hot water meters, you should correctly select design elements. The meter itself can already be available, but components of the details will have to be purchased separately. An important part of the design is a locking crane.

Types of shut-off cranes:

• Ball version butterfly;
• Ball type with a lever;
• Valid type.

The first options are distinguished by the greatest strength and long service life. The main thing is that there was a qualitative itself, and there were no chips and cracks on the product. Optimal Material - Brass. Plastic cranes are not used, as not very strong.

The shut-off valve is used exclusively in a closed or open position. It is impossible to leave the device in a semi-open state.

The filter in the system of the HPP or DHW is needed for water purification. There are straight and oblique filters. Only oblique options apply for water meters. It is important to lock the element correctly so that the grid looks down.

Water meter installation scheme in the apartment

The connection of parts depends on the installation location. Maintaining pipe wiring: horizontal or vertical. Also take into account the availability of free space after installation.

Standard installation scheme of water meters:

• Stopcock;
• Mesh filter;
• Counter;
• Check valve.

It is in such a sequence that a counter with a vertical or horizontal wiring on areas with a fluid feed down is needed. On vertical places with water supply, bottom up the installation of the check valve passes to the meter. The fact is that SNiP implies the lowering of the impeller into the water. If this rule fails, when we turn off the water, the fluid will flow into the highway and the crane will remain dry.

Basic rules for installing water meters

After making a solution, you must contact the company that sets meters. In some regions, it is forbidden to install with your own hands. When self-mount Writing a statement. Housing and communal services should provide technical conditions.

Technical conditions are prescribed to the assembly procedure, water metering scheme, metric characteristics.

You should reread the list of permitted meters in advance. Some options cannot be gradted due to the prohibitions of the company. When installing a non-certified counter, the design is awaited, because it is necessary to undergo certification of the device.

Rules for installing water meters:

1. Installation of meters is better to be taken close to entering the pipeline of the incoming highway. Best on the horizontal site. There should be no suspicion of illegal water intake.
2. Before the counter, install a coarse filter and check valve. This is the protection of the device from dirt and scam.
3. It is necessary to put the instrument in the room where the temperature is at least 5 degrees.
4. In private buildings, the water meter costs outdoor Wall At home, no further than 20 cm from the pipe outlet. The installation site must be well lit.
5. In the presence of a well with a pipe tap from the central highway, the source is equipped with a lid with constipation and passes the sealing procedure. Sealing the seal only in critical cases.
6. Counters must be sealing. Only the management company can register the instrument.

How to put meters on the water: preliminary assembly

For the correct parting of the counter, you should know how the collected system looks like. This will help determine the length of the system on hot or cold water. The laying procedure includes pre-assembling design.

To begin with, all the elements of the scheme on the floor are performed. It is important that the arrows indicate the water flow of water. Place a shut-off crane, filter, meter and check valve for the direction of water movement.

Pre-assembly project:

• Shut-off crane is directed by lever up;
• The end of the filter is directed along with the mesh down;
• The board of the waters in free access and is directed upwards.

First, the shut-off valve and a filter without winding are connected. The filter nozzle should look down. You should consider the number of turns when twisting the parts. Further remove the filter and measure the pass. The winding is wound on the filter pipe. The package is cooked by mastic and connects with a locking crane and a filter. It is important to do it carefully that the ring does not burst.

Instead of mastic you can't use silicone sealant. This substance dries and bursts.

Further, the second end of the filter is wounded by packle and is cooked by mastic. Further is mounted on American and gasket. Then the counter is screwed into the thread. The second nut is connected to the check valve. Next, the design is connected to the second nozzle. On this work is over.

Water meter installation sequence do-it-yourself

Before putting the counter, you will need to connect a mesh filter to it. So the device is protected from large contaminants. And they can cause serious breakdowns.

Also installed check valve. This is a protective mechanism from recycleing indications. Without this device, it is impossible to place a counter in a private house or apartment.

For convenient removal of the device, an American-nut is mounted. The sealing of connections with the check valve and the filter is carried out using the FUM tape, as well as pacles.

When installing, it is better to use polypropylene or metal-plastic pipes. These materials are easily cut and connected. This uses a compact soldering iron.

Procedure for performing work:

1. The cutting of the pipe and connecting to the watering plant cutting off the water supply plant is performed. It is important to ensure the tightness of the compounds.
2. The continued thread is measured further.
3. The excess part of the nozzle is cut off, and at the end performs threads. You can connect the details using press fittings. Polypropylene is bonded by a soldering iron.
4. From the counter, turn off the check valve and the American and screwed onto the carving.
5. Next, you should connect the American and the valve back.
6. Then they open a crane that disconnects the apartment from the riser. You should check the reliability of the connections.
7. When the leakage is not detected, then the work is done correctly.
8. Next, it will be necessary to contact Vodokanal, where they will be provided by the inspector, which will put the seal.

Metal pipes have great difficulties and requirements for organizing and installing water metering. Cutting pipes requires a special saw and machine. You can perform the work for free yourself, but it is better to entrust the assembly of individual and generalized counters to professionals.

Installing a water meter with your own hands (video)

Assembling the meter includes a detailed regulation that describes each serial step. Who to entrust the installation decide the tenants themselves. In this case, the device necessarily shall be separated, and all the details must comply with the construction standards and rules. Registration of the meter is carried out by an establishing company.

• What a flow meter to choose
• FEATURES OF MONTAGE
• Check and sealing
• Where to install the counter
• Mounting order
• Commissioning
• Some nuances

Installing meters to water is a relevant issue. According to the law, in each house there must be such a flow meter. You can perform such work in two ways: hire a firm that specializes on this, or do everything with your own hands. The first option arranges little, as the services of professionals are not suiced. As for the second option, not every owner knows how to properly install counters for water.

What a flow meter to choose

Installation of a water meter begins with the choice of the device. The market presents an extensive range of such products. Optimal option Turbine mechanical devices are considered. They cost inexpensively and have good reliability. As for modern electronic flow meters, they though they look cool, but they often fail. As a result, you will have to replace the water meter, which will entail cash and temporary costs.

Cold and hot water meters have some constructive differences. This is noticeable by their belts. So, the "hot" water meter has a brown belt, and "cold" - blue. The flow meter with the red belt is suitable for both hot and cold water. The problem is that it is an order of magnitude more expensive than his "brother." If you put the flow meter with a blue belt on hot water, then the inspector will not be able to take it into operation.

It is better to buy ordinary flat flowmeters. They have appropriate certificates. Therefore, there will be no problems with acceptance. When buying it is worth checking if all the items used during installation are included. Unfair sellers on the market open the kit and sell parts separately from the main product. Therefore, it is better to carry out the purchase in special stores. The complete set consists of:

• filter;
• attachment with nipples - 2 pcs.;
• precipitant nuts;
• check valve;
• gaskets.

When purchasing a water meter, it is worth checking if there is a passport included. It is printed by typographical way and fastened by the factory stamp. Serial number Products and passport number must be identical. If instead of the passport there is an open paper, then when checking will need to pay extra.

Cranes: why and what better

Hot cold water meters are often equipped with special locking cranes. There is a special hole on the crane, which is used in sealing. If a plastic pipeline with welded joints is arranged in an apartment or house, then the water meter is installed without a seal. Sure, the last word It remains for the inspector of the city water unit.

When buying is also worth checking the type of crane. If it is silicon, then there may be problems in the future. The fact is that such products are subjected to sudden destruction of corrosion. It is dangerous in that the destruction of this element will lead to leakage, and there will be no water to overlap than. Therefore, it is better to purchase a water meter with a metal-plastic shut-off valve, which is capable of listening throughout the long period.

FEATURES OF MONTAGE

During the installation of the water meter with their own hands, it is necessary to take into account some nuances:

• If in the apartment where the installation of the flow meter will be carried out, there is a fire drainage, then you will need even valve. It is installed on the rubbish pipe and seve. For all standards, firefighters must be performed. Therefore, you need to prevent them in advance about the installation of the water meter. Of course, if necessary, work can be carried out on your own.
• There are problems with DHW, which are made on a two-pipe scheme. Such systems are extremely rare. It will be necessary to additionally mount the bypass valve on the circulation pipe. In other cases, cold water counters will constantly work, and to have cubic meters of water, which are not used in reality.
• Important is I. temperature mode In the room where the counter is installed. Temperature should be no lower than 5 degrees of heat. This is especially true for private houses when the instruments are installed on the street or in the basement. At low temperatures, the flow meter of hot water can fail.

Water meter installation scheme in a multi-storey building with pressure reducer.

These nuances must be taken into account before entering the installation. Otherwise, problems may result in the malfunction of the device or to errors in measuring the water consumed.

The pressure reducer serves to reduce the pressure to the nominal in 5 atmospheres. Read and seal

Independent installation of water meters begins with their check. There is no need to require the seller the device with all zeros and checking. The initial readings are recorded when taking the counter into operation. As for performance, everything is quite simple here. If as a result of the verification it turns out that the counter is faulty, then the owner is issued an examination. If there is such a document, it can easily change the device. Exceptions are cases when the product was bought from hands without issuing any documents.

When buying a water meter, it is very important that there was a passport to the counter. It is necessary to look at the date of manufacture of the meter of water because it is this date that can be specified as an inspection. For cold water meters check after 6 years. For hot after 4 years.

Checking counters is carried out in the service measuring instruments. It is possible to find it in the HESCE or in the Vodokanal. You can also use the services of specialized firms. Regardless of this, the check is carried out for free, which complies with the law. All the information you are interested in will provide an HEKA engineer.

Counters for checking with the factory passport, which was complete with the device. At the end of the verification, the passport is stamp from the relevant service. The service is required to check any device, even if there are no relevant documents on it. This is indicated in legislation.

Interestingly: if the device is "left", then it will be necessary to pay extra for conducting a check, as a result of which the relevant documents will be issued.

The measuring instrument control service must specify the time when the instrument is sealing. If, as a result of the transportation of the device, the seal will be damaged, then the engineer may refuse to accept the meter into operation. When the check is carried out, you can proceed to solve the issue of how to install meters for water.

Where to install the counter

Before starting to work, you must select the place of installation of the water meter. It is better to do that, as close as possible to the input of the pipeline into the closed room. The fact is that if in front of the flow meter is the possibility of connecting to the pipeline, the inspector may refuse sealing. This is due to the fact that there is a big risk that water will be consumed without taking into account. Better question solve with a specialized organization. This problem will fall on their shoulders. But if the connection of water meters is carried out independently, it will have to think to think carefully where it is better to do.

As practice shows, there are many schemes for installing cold water meters. So, the inspector may take it into operation if it is installed near the consumer or half the meter from it. If there is no possibility, then the water meter is mounted in the wrong place. Before taking some decisions, you need to consult with specialists, how to put a water meter.

Interesting: In some cases, the water supply can be incorrectly laid, as a result, it will not be given to install the device in the place. Such nuances are best coordinated with the engineer of the HEAK, which serves the house.

Connecting the water meter with your own hands in private homes is controlled more seriously. So, the device must be at least 20 cm from the wall where the pipe comes out. If we are talking about a private house, there is some features here. Thus, the plumbing well, located on the territory, should be in the capital construction with a metal lid, which fits tightly. A seal is also put on it to prevent embedding in the pipeline and consumption of water to bypass the counter. If you need access to the well, you will need to perform a filling. So detail how to install the meter on the water can you find out the video below?

Mounting order

Proper installation Water meters are performed according to a specific scheme. There should be no water intake devices before the shut-off crane. If the pipeline is made of metal pipesThe first and last joints are insulated with waterproofing. Other uses conventional seals. Installation is carried out in such a sequence:

• Shut-off ball type shout. If necessary, it allows you to overlap the water supply to consumers placed in this room. When it comes to welded plastic water pipe, then the flow meter can be transferred several backwards.
• Mesh filter. With it, the collection of shallow suspension is performed. This allows you to protect the water meter from the occurrence of a blockage. For specifications, this element is installed in the plumbing, both urban apartments and country houses.
• Counter. The name speaks for itself. The main thing is to correct the water meter.
• Check valve. Provided technical Conditions And prevents the reverse wiping of the water meter.

Rough Cleaning Water Filter

Special attention is paid to installing the filter. If the flow meter is installed on a horizontal pipeline, the filter nozzle is located down. In the vertical water supply, it should hang around the sideways. This permits to prevent the occurrence of a water meter break when filter cleansing. To perform mounting work will need adjustable key and package, for sealing threaded connections. Now, probably, everything is clear how to install the water meter itself.

Installation scheme of a water meter in a low water pressure apartment.

It is important to know that the check valve must be installed to avoid the pressure difference in the plumbing and overflow water from the cold hot or vice versa.

There are models of meters in which the check valve is already provided. But he is so miniature that it is better to install a full-fledged check valve.

Commissioning

After the flow meter is installed, it is necessary to check the pipeline for leakage. If they are not, then you need to immediately contact the water voltage and find out when an inspector comes to seal the instrument. Until that moment until a seal stand, the water appears in the old tariff. Water meter seizing scheme looks very simple.

Inspector on sealing is given only three working days. For the procedure, you will need an act of checking the water meter and technical passport. There is no need to provide any documents that the installation carried out relevant specialists. Therefore, it is not necessary to worry if this work was carried out independently.

Important: the inspector does not have the right to demand from the consumer so that the installation of the water meter was carried out by specialists.

When sealing, the inspector constitutes an act of entering the flow meter into operation, which indicates the initial readings. At the end of the procedure, the Vodokanal employee provides a service contract. It needs to be carefully learned, since there are cases of fraud. Thus, a subscription fee for maintenance can be spent in it, as well as information that the consumer is obliged to periodically provide the water meter to check at its own expense.

Some nuances

To protect yourself in the future, it is worth considering some problems that may occur during the operation of the water meter:

• If there is a need for cleaning the filter, then you need to inform the specialists about it. They must produce all relevant work for free. In no case can not be lit a seal.
• If the seal was still routing, then you need to apply for Vodokanal. For repeated sealing will have to pay. But it is better than paying a fine.
• If necessary, the consumer can carry out an unscheduled product test. This is done in cases where there is a suspicion that counting is incorrect. Check is free.

Given the features and observing some rules, you can protect yourself from various kinds of problems. As for the process of installing water meter, it can be performed independently without any help. The main thing is to choose the product and prepare the tools. Details about the water supply device.

Video: The Installation of the Counter / Correct installation of the water meter with your own hands in 13 minutes

Video: Counters for water. How to install yourself and what you need to know. / Water Counters.

Video: how to install water meters

According to the government decree, which determines the procedure for installing water meters, all owners of apartments and private households connected to centralized water supply systems are required to establish accounting devices. At the same time, the costs of purchasing instruments and the necessary equipment necessary for the installation, as well as the cost of the cost of work performed by the owners of housing are carried out at their own expense. Only persons living in emergency houses are released from the mandatory installation of meters. True, imposing penalties in the absence of water meters in the apartment by a decree is not provided.

For persons who have not established water meters will be applied to the cost rate of payment for water supply services, which will increase the payment for the next 2 years by 60%. But in the case of installation of accounting devices, you can pay only to real consumption, which will eventually be profitable.

Types of counters

To install the water meter in the apartment you need to purchase it. You will see the following:

• For installation in a horizontal position;
• For vertical installation;
• Universal, with the possibility of mounting in any spatial position;

In addition, water consumption metering devices have different connection diameters, and therefore different bandwidth. For installation in apartments and private houses, in most cases a water meter with a diameter of the conditional passage 1/2 "(15 mm) is suitable.

Counters are separated from the maximum permissible temperature during operation. The devices with a red housing are capable of working normally at a water temperature of more than 100 ° C, and with a blue body only up to 40 ° C. Industry produces I. universal counters With the calculated temperature of 90 ° C, the color of the housing in these devices is gray.

Buying a meter be sure to make sure that the factory passport is in which the Printing of the Doorper and the numbers coincide with the instrument number.

Necessary equipment

In the installation scheme of the water meter, except for it:

• Shut-off valve for possible turning off the water during repair;
• Mechanical coarse filter;
• Check valve;
• Cape nuts for the joining of the water meter;
• The water pressure regulator that is placed only if it is necessary to lower the pressure or maintain it at a constant level.

Installing the shut-off crane is required only if the old crane that has been installed earlier is faulty, it works badly or it is not at all. During the purchase, do not try to save a crane at the price. Cheap fittings will last long, and its replacement forces it to turn off the water supply and to other apartments, because it has to overlap the riser. The best apartment cranes have a ball-type design and a brass housing.

The mechanical coarse filter is necessary to protect the water meter from clogging when solid suspended particles hit it, which means it must be installed before the counter. It does not clean the water to drinking levels, for this purpose it is required to install the filters of another type before the watershed points.

The check valve is designed to prevent the return movement of water and due to this eliminates failures and inaccuracies in the testimony of the water meter. The valve is always installed after the water meter along the movement of water.

Installation of the water system

Works on the installation of water consumption metering devices can produce:

• Masters from the Management Company, Jeep or DEZ;
• Employees of a private company that has a license to produce such works;
• Owner of an apartment or private home independently.

The last item logically eliminates the need to have licenses from anyone. You can hire any person who knows how to perform sanitary work, and after installation, report that it is done by you. But consider all the options in accordance with the legislation.

Installing the meter by masters from the management company, Jeep or DEZ

In this case, to set the counter, you need to purchase the desired amount of water meters and additional equipment. Installing the meter Master of the Criminal Code or HSEK in the apartment provides for the submission of an application to the appropriate instance. After submitting the application, find out the visit date of the wizard. This is usually happening within 3-5 business days.

The wizard will set all the necessary meters of cold and hot water, sowed them and will be "Act about the commissioning of an operating counter", which will indicate the date of work, the number of the counter, the testimony of the dial and the name of the organization that has completed sealing.

This act must be taken to the company engaged in the supply of water to form a meter. After that, in the period from 23rd to 26th, you will have to transfer data to the instrument testimony into this organization.

Contract with a private company

In accordance with the legislation, the installation of water gates can produce private companies with a special license to carry out such work. When contacting a private company, it is necessary to require the conclusion of the contract, after the conclusion of which will turn down the exact time of the expert's arrival for work. It will also ask to attach a copy of the license to your contract to your copier, the presentation of which may require in the Criminal Code, HEAK or DEZ.

Make sure that your contract has no service item. No one will do it anyway, but you pay money.

When the installation of water meters is made, the procedure is as follows:

• The wizard establishes all the necessary metering nodes;
• Seals them;
• Makes up and gives you a certificate of work;
• You include an act in the company providing water supply to your home to make meters to account.

Montage of the water meter do it yourself

Independent installation of water gods is not prohibited by law. Therefore, if you have hots would have a little experience of performing plumbing works, you can install them with your own hands. However, after installation, it will be necessary to call a representative of the Criminal Code, the HEAK or DEZ for filling the instrument.

First, collect the counter, the filter and the check valve into a single node. This is necessary in order to determine the mounting size of the cutting section of the pipeline. At the same time, consider the length of the transition from metal on the plastic if the installation will be made on the plastic pipeline. Installing the detachable connection (American) on a metal pipeline is not required, because if necessary, it is possible to disassemble the frame by reloading the wedgers' cape nuts.

If you do not need to replace the disconnect crane, the installation of the node is quite simple. Cut the necessary pipe of the pipe and install the assembled node on it. After that, open the water and check the execution on the absence of leakage and the correct operation of the meter.

To install the crane, you will need to turn off the water supply to the riser. This can be done only on a statement with the permission of the water supply organization. Submit resolution in advance, and not on the day of work.

Finishing actions

If there is no leakage after installation and the water meter works normally, you need to apply to managing company, HEAK or DEZ on device sealing. The master of the relevant organization is obliged to come no later than 15 days after submitting an application. Therefore, prepare 2 copies of the statement that in one employees of the Criminal Code could put a registered date of its filing.

If within 2 weeks the master did not come to seal, then apply another application and after 14 days the installation of water meters is executed, the rule and order determine that it will be considered registered even without installing a seal. What you can inform about the supply of water.

Consider the legal basis and aspects of the practical implementation of the consumption of hot and cold water. We will analyze the rules and procedure for installing water meters in the apartment.

Accounting consumed consumed of water is regulated by clause 5, 13 of the article of the Federal Law "On Energy Saving and Enhancing energy efficiency and on making changes to individual legislation Russian Federation"Dated 11/23/2009 N 261-FZ:" Until July 1, 2012 owners residential houses, owners of premises in apartment housesThe following federal law entered into force on the day of entry into force of this Federal Law is obliged to ensure the equipment of such houses for taking into account the water, thermal energy, electrical energy, as well as the commissioning of installed metering devices. "

At the same time, "apartment buildings at the specified period must be equipped with collective (general a) instruments of accounting for water used, thermal energy, electrical energy, as well as individual and common (for a communal apartment) instruments of accounting of water used, electrical energy."

Legal subtleties and practical solutions

Interpretation of the meaning of the act implies that the owners of the premises are obliged to ensure the accounting of resources supplied by the relevant organizations. This means that there must be a consensus between the supplier and the consumer in order of resource accounting and the applied equipment. The accounting procedure is ensured by the integrity of the device, that is, the counter, which is sealing a representative of the organization supplied. IN general This is a control or housing and communal office.

Measuring equipment made to the installation of water consumption is entered into the database of the Federal Information Fund to ensure the unity of measurements and is available for familiarization at the address - FundMetrology.ru. In the passport of the acquired measuring instrument, the number of registration of this sample of equipment in the database of the information fund should be specified. Additional testing or testing of the acquired device is not required, but in order to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings, this question should be coordinated with the operational organization.

Counters may not be installed if the building is recognized as the Old and there are appropriate documents that state this provision. The building with a significant degree of wear has the communications of the relevant state.

Installing any equipment simply dangerous. It should be added that the failure of the owner of housing from the installation of counters to water is not punishable. In this case, payment is provided at an increasing rate, but no administrative or penalties are expected.

Installation elements of the system.

When installing a meter on water in an apartment or house, there are two related procedures that can be performed by apart or at the same time, depending on the current local characteristics and practices. The first procedure is the installation of equipment on the water supply system.

The owner of the premises can fulfill him independently or attract specialists, including those related to the operational office supplying in his apartment or house, drinking water. This does not violate the terms and procedure for installing water meters in the apartment. Works are performed due to the owner of the room.

The second procedure is a receipt of devices into operation by the management organization, which will receive money for the resources obtained, based on the indications of the installed measuring instruments. Silvering counters and, if necessary, other system elements, is made by the representative of the control office. The procedure must be performed by free.

If the installation of the measuring equipment performs a firm authorized by the resource supplier to accept it into operation, both procedures can be performed within one stage.

Installation of control devices

Water accounting should be carried out in all highways, it is transporting it to water-based points. The number of instruments for accounting should correspond to the number of supply pipes. The apartment with one rising cold and hot water requires to install two meters, one for each riser. If the water supply is carried out according to individual highways into the kitchen and in the bathroom with bathrooms, the number of counters will be equal to the number of risers.

In apartments with gas or electric water heatersnot having a centralized hot water supply, the counter is installed only in the risers supplying cold water. When performing work, you must turn off the water supply to the main pipe. If there is no possibility to overlap the removal from the riser, the water supply to the riser should overlap.

The counter is mounted as close as possible to the riser, by means of the insertion into the discharge trunk tube. The complexity and cost of work on the insertion into the existing system depends on the materials from which the internal layout and its technical condition is made. It will be more expensive to install the counter in the copper pipeline and, if necessary, the bulkhead of the spreading collector.

Connect to risers.

For reliable operation of the water device and the branch of the water supply system, are also set:

• pressure regulator (installed as desired);
• mechanical cleaning filter;
• filter of fine water purification (optional);
• check valve.

All these elements are mounted sequentially with the orientation of water flow products, according to the labeling on the housing. It is advisable to apply pipe connections that allow you to easily dismantle the node if necessary.

After completing the installation of meters, it is necessary to check the staffing of all points of water intake of cold and hot water systems. In the course of operations, the pipe may be contaminated from the outside or the resulting from the inside rust. It is necessary to check the tightness of the joints, the absence of leaks or leakage of the liquid from the compounds.

Commissioning

Mounted equipment is presented to the organization of water leave into your apartment or house, to start resource accounting in accordance with the testimony of measuring instruments. If the work is made, observing the rules and procedure for installing water meters in the apartment, it does not represent difficulties. There are some regional features of the procedure itself.

The owner of the premises must provide passports to all installed equipment in order to register it in the organization. Next steps depend on the procedure taken. In most cases, a representative of the control office comes to the place, authorized to assess the correctness of the installation of the equipment and establish a seal of its enterprise.

After completing the physical inspection and assessment of the mounted measuring instruments, the representative of the resource provider or the operating organization is the appropriate act of acceptance of the system. At the same time, the starting readings of all devices are recorded. Having completed these formalities, the owner of an apartment or house can begin to pay for the services received according to their actual quantity, and the supplier is obliged to accept payment in accordance with the testimony of control and measuring instruments.