How to handitate wallpaper correctly. Cleaning walls from wallpaper: Overview of methods and tricks. How to contemplate in problem places

The appearance and style of any residential room is easy to change, simply replacing wallpaper in it. At the same time, it is often not even necessary to endure furniture from the room. It is only important to know how to quickly remove old wallpaper.

Do you need to shoot old wallpaper, and what tool to do it?

If you want a new wall covering to please you with an impeccable ideal view without any irregularities, hillocks and roughness, and also served a truly long time without losing their aesthetic properties, old wallpapers in front of the sticker "Fresh" should be removed without fail. New Material, glued on top of the old, is able to open at any time.

In addition, the mold and bacteria are almost always formed under the "ancient" layers, and bacteria are breeding, to get rid of which just allows the sticker of a new wall covering.

Remove the old wallpapers from the wall, which was previously plastered, thoroughly proppockewan and qualitatively overloaded, usually quite simple. Especially if they were glued with simple wallpaper glue. It is more difficult to deal with the material that "sazhali" on the PVA, carpentry and popular in soviet times Bustylate and a poorly prepared surface. In this case, you should prepare for long "torment". The harder to remove at home paper wallpaperpasted using the above compounds. But it is difficult to overcome this difficulty if everyone does specialists recommend.

In order to quickly remove old wallpaper as quickly as possible, you need to prepare:

warm water in the bucket (you can add a couple of drops to the means used for washing kitchenware);
scraper or metal spatula;
sprayer for spraying water or sponge of foam rubber;
spray roller.

You will also need a piece of fabric (cotton), polyethylene film, tape for painting works, iron, metal brush, knife. If the height of the ceilings in the room is serious, it is better to immediately stock up the stepladder. Before the start of the clock removal procedure, you must worry about the safety of this operation. Be sure to turn off the power supply to the room, close the electrical switches, wires and sockets of tape.

Also take care that after the completion of the process you can easily remove the room - fasten your tape from a polyethylene film with a width of about 4-6 centimeters on the plinth. One of her ends attach to the floor (all the same painting scotch). Cleaning when performing such precautions will be much faster.

We remove the old wall covering - the procedure for performing work

Wallpaper on a paper or other basis is best removed from top to bottom - we use the spatula or the scraper of their edge and pull the strip down. Heavily lagging sites are fashionable by the same tool, helping the material from the surface. In situations where such a scheme does not work (the wallpaper is firmly clutched and they do not want to be removed), you should soften the old adhesive composition. This is done like this:

with a sponge or sprayer old material;
we are waiting for about 15 minutes;
once again I wash the wallpaper.

It is recommended to moisturize small plot Walls, remove the old material from it, and then water the other piece. If you try to soften the larger area of \u200b\u200bthe coating immediately, there is a possibility that part of the wallpaper will have time to dry while you delete the coating on another site. The fluid will easily penetrate into the old material, if you preload it with a scraper or a conventional knife.

Wake-up paper wallpapers are removed relatively easy (use a spatula). It will be even better to purchase washes - a special chemical preparation that is intended for removing the old wallpaper. It is applied to the wall, waiting for some time (it is indicated in the instructions for the washes), after which they are moving the coating with a spatula. This drug penetrates deep into the wall and effectively destroys the glue layer.

Sometimes the discharge and even the use of special washes does not give the expected effect - perhaps the pasting of the material on a paper basis has been carried out for a long time, and even with the help of bustilat. How to remove wallpaper from the walls in this case? Specialists advise using iron and wet flap cotton fabric. The latter impose on the old wallpaper and stroke the iron. Wall material becomes hot. At this point, it is very easy to shoot.

In some cases, after all "tricks" to remove old wallpapers on the walls under them, traces of glue remain. You can get rid of them by emery skirt with large grain. It is allowed to use it manually, but it is objectively difficult and long. It is better to use a grinding machine, which in a couple of minutes will make the wall "nine" clean. After that, do not forget to scatter it in order to burn all the surface irregularities.

The described methods will allow you to remove old wallpapers on a paper basis. They are and for the removal of coatings, under which there were newspapers (so glued our parents and grandmothers, seeking to ensure that the material was fixed as hard as possible). Modern wallpaper (Fliselin, vinyl) to shoot much easier. About this below.

Remove yourself modern wall coverings

To properly remove washable wallpaper (polyvinyl chloride or flieslinic), manufactured by industry today, you need to consider the surface texture on which they were fixed, as well as the type of material. In any case, "free" from them the walls will be much easier than from paper, for two reasons:

Now adhesive compositions are characterized by excellent adhesive indicators, and at the same time they dissolve well hot water or chemical washes (it is important only to apply the last);
Almost any modern wallpaper material is performed with two layers - with a substrate and decorative (outer). This makes it possible to remove exclusively. outer layerleaving the inner as the basis for sticking a new coating.

Let's see how to remove vinyl wallpapers - Popular in our days washable materials. Their outer layer is made from externally attractive and moisture-resistant polyvinyl chloride, and the substrate is from relatively thick paper. If the base is glued to the wall, it is not necessary to delete it. It will correctly glue a new coating right on it.

So how to remove the vinyl wallpaper competently? We advise you to perform work as follows:

scratching the spatula (you can use the knife) surface of the old coating;
wetting warm water (washes) obtained cuts;
we are waiting for 15 minutes;
we do in the top of the material (at the ceiling) incision (horizontally);
i pull the web (so as not to disturb the integrity of the substrate, we perform this procedure very carefully).

As vinyl is truly durable coating, Washing wallpapers from it are departed by solid stripes, and do not break into parts. Some species have a fairly large weight. It makes the operation of their removal from the wall more complicated. In such a situation, we advise you to remove them in layers. First, with a needle roller, a metal-resistant moisture resistant layer is removed using a needle roller, brushes made of metal and wallpaper tool called "Tiger". Then perforate (removed) by the specified device of the outer coating layer. "Tiger", we note, does not damage the wall, perfectly coping with the removal of the film.

Removed in the same way. The process itself is lighter than when the vinyl material is removed, due to the stronger Flaselin base. As a rule, phlizelin coatings smoothly depart from the wall after you contribute to the spatula of their edge. Construction professionals strongly recommend leaving the substrate of such wallpapers - the best basis for the sticker of the new material you will not find.

Remove the old finish planted on the usual wallpaper glue, with a posted surface is easy. It is harder to cope with thin paper wallpapers, glued on PVA or Cleaster. In order for the removal of old wallpapers from the walls to give you trouble, consider the options for dismantling the main types of finishes on paper, fliesline, liquid base, as well as with vinyl coating.

Get rid of Soviet wallpapers - water and special tools

It is more difficult to remove old wallpaper from the Soviet walls and with this statement everyone will agree, who at least once tried to do so. There are several reasons for this. Structure of wallpapers, the use of durable CMC, Bustilat, joinery of PVA, which "tightly" glue rolls. It is not possible to contempt wallpaper with a solid layer, they are dug in small areas. Complete the process of dismantling old wallpapers, glued on each other in several layers and newspaper. This finish has to be removed by layers.

To quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls, prepare the following set of materials and tools:

dishwashing detergent or liquid soap;
sprayer or water bucket;
foam sponges;
own tiger;
needle roller;
spatula with a sharp blade;
malyary Scotch;
polyethylene film.

Before removing the wallpaper, take care of safety rules. Disconnect the electricity in the apartment, sockets and switches swipe with painting scotch in order to avoid water from entering. Strong wires also insulate. To make it easier to clean, glue along the plinth plastic bags with a width of at least 0.5 m, which are commonly used for packaging of things and furniture. Cleaning after dismantling will pass faster, the floor will not sprawl with water.

Take a sprayer or a bucket with water, add a couple of drops of dishwasher liquid or soap. Moisten a small section of the wall and wait 10-20 minutes while the water with the degreaser is absorbed into the base and soften the glue. So that wallpaper swelling passed faster, it is better to use hot, not cold water. Spot the plot gradually. Repeat wetting as drying, do not strive to abundantly moisten the wall from once. For better penetration Water inside the layer, use the knife. Make a few longitudinal notes.

In hard-to-reach places and on the ceiling to do slotes, use a needle roller. Alternative option For spending scratches will be a bulk tiger. This tool allows you to handle a large wallpaper layer, without damaging concrete coating and plaster, thanks to soft rollers.

We begin to tear off the wallpaper from the corner of the room, from top to bottom. We consider the decoration with a sharp spatula, better with long handle. Around sockets, switches and other electronic devices, we use carefully, we use a narrow spatula.

Washing and excavation - Fighting with complex wallpaper

Modern producers have come up with funds that make it easy to remove old wallpaper - chemical washes. Among famous brands in the market are popular with Quelyd Dissoucol, Zinsser, Atlas Alpan. They deeply penetrate the structure of the wallpaper and destroy the adhesive layer. The use of washes does not cause difficulties. We divorce the composition according to the manufacturer's recommendations, we distribute uniformly liquid with a sponge or through a sprayer. After swelling the finish, it is easily removed along with all the remnants from the wall.

Another effective way to deal with difficult wallpaper is an excrement. For these purposes, you can use a steam mop or steam cleaner, and if they are not at hand, the usual iron and wet fabric fit. Turn on the silence mode, we lean the wet fabric to the problem area of \u200b\u200bthe wall and send steam from it from it. Under the influence of a pair, the glue collapses, and you can quickly tear off the old wallpaper from the walls. Just need to do it while they are still hot. Small pieces remaining after silence, consider sandpaper, metal scraper or grinding machine.

Finish on a fliselin substrate - how to deal with it?

The main advantage of the wallpaper on the fliesline basis is the substrate that can not be off from the wall, dismantling only the top layer. It strengthens the wall and provides good fit of the new trim. If you still want to completely clean the walls from old wallpapers, act according to the next instruction.

We take a wide sharp spatula, come up to the edge of the canvas and pull it from top to bottom. The remaining pieces in hard-to-reach places we remove the narrow spatula. If the cloth is poorly understood, we wept the wallpaper, wetting the section with thermal water. In order for water deeper to penetrate into the base, we use a bulk tiger. After 15-20 minutes, the phlizelin wallpaper will swell. Grinding finish is simply removed by a scraper or spatula. If this turns out to be enough, add a pair of dishwashing to water to water and re-moisten the indispensable area with water.

Features of dismantling washing coating

Vinyl or washable double-layered wallpaper. Consist of a paper or flieslinic basis, which is attached to the wall covering, and from above are covered with vinyl. It prevents moisture to the wallpaper, allows you to wash the finish during contamination. It is not necessary to completely remove the washable wallpaper on a fliesline basis, it is enough to dismantle only the outer vinyl layer. However, if the foundation began to lag behind, reinsure yourself and remove the entire finish.

Remove washable wallpaper, applying only wetting surface with water, will not work. Vinyl coating is resistant to moisture, and it is necessary to do on the surface of the material of notches using a needle roller or scraper to remove it. Only after that we make a plot. When the water is well penetrated into the base, the finish will begin to bubble and remove the washable wallpaper from the wall will not be difficult. If some kind of plot is dismissed, we use a steam mop or iron. After the separation of one site, we turn to the other, upholding the remnants of the trimber, until they cooled.

We remove the liquid wallpaper and we use again

From the walls easily. They quickly spill under the action of moisture, not leaving traces on the surface. If you are not paint and other ornamental coatings, after dismantling, dry them up and use to finish in another room. Liquid wallpaper with impurities of varnish and paint is completely utilized and reused. Depending on the final finish, such a coating is removed in several ways. If you cover the surface liquid wallpaper varnish or paint, then to remove from the surface, use a construction hairdryer or grinding machine with a nozzle. In the absence of a construction hairdryer, use the usual household hair dryer. True, with him the work will delay. Steam iron will also be effective when removing.

Standard liquid wallpapers without coating are removed by a familiar method with warm water, a metal scraper and a sharp spatula. To improve the efficiency of the work, we recommend adding a couple of Ceresit Ceresit CeresT-17 to the water. After wetting the surface, leave the composition to be absorbed by 10 minutes, open windows and doors to create in the drafts of drafts and speed up the process. The layer sank and softened, tear it up. Small remnants of liquid wallpapers believes the scraper, we grind the surface with sandpaper.

We dismantle the trim from drywall

Gypside partitions are increasingly found on construction sites and residential buildings. The peculiarity of the removal of the old coating with drywall is caution with coating. When the upper paper layer is damaged, plasterboard loses its qualitative characteristics. To easily tear off the wallpaper, we recommend chemical washes that are deeply penetrated into the glue structure, allow the base of the finish to quickly retard from the surface. Especially this method is expedient if the plasterboard is spitchable and you do not want to damage the aligning layer with sharp movements of the spatula. In the absence of primer on the walls, the use of chemical washing also optimal option. In order to quickly beat the old wallpaper from drywall, before applying chemistry, scratch the surface with a needle roller or a wallpaper tig.

Alternative I. a budget option Removing wallpaper S. plasterboard partition - Application to the decoration of a cheap wallpaper glue. Due to the fact that such glue will dry long, the wallpaper swell, they begin to bubble, stretching and lagging behind the surface. Carefully use the tied with a sharp spatula, we use a paint knife to work in hard-to-reach places.

For the impregnation of wallpaper will also fit the primer. Compared with water, it evaporates slower, therefore, it affects the material and penetrates deeper into the structure. After the discharge, remove the trim with a metal scraper or spatula. Having finished dismantling, check the walls for the presence of irregularities. If necessary, we remove small residues by sandpaper, applied and ground the surface.

To keep the new finish well, it is important to properly prepare the surface: remove old wallpapers, speck the cracks, trust the walls. In this article, we consider how to remove wallpaper from the walls without special material costs and nervous upheavals.

If you have to clean the plastered cement mortar, splashing wall, and the wallpaper though lost their appearanceBut the strengths did not lose (do not break at hand) - consider what you are lucky, because you will cope in a few minutes. But if the coatings are thin, it is easy to rush, and they also glue them to PVA glue - it will seem to you that it is easier to see the wall with plasterboard than getting rid of hated wallpaper sheets. Of all kinds of harder to remove old paper Soviet times. This is due to the peculiarities of the material, with the quality characteristics of the glue used in those days, at best - CMC, in the worst - bustylate, joinery glue, PVA. Such coatings are almost impossible to tear off the whole web. They have to scrape with effort, centimeter per centimeter. This is a rather tedious occupation.

Before salabing the walls, the old material must be completely removed

Previously, before pasting the walls prepared by sticking newspapers. If there was already a paper coating on the walls, then it was not removed, but simply applied new on top of the old. Per long years A lot of layers could have accumulated on the walls, firmly glued together. Leave such a disgrace on the wall is not hygienic: often the mold and different insects are starting. This is the reason for the emergence of an unpleasant smell in the apartment.

The situation is especially dangerous when there are small children in the house, because the damage of the walls fungi is the main cause of allergic diseases. To be released from all these remnants of the past there are several methods described below.

Tools and materials

a bucket with warm water in which it is better to add a means for washing dishes;
paint roller, foam sponge or sprayer.
metal spatula or scraper;
ladder;
malyary Scotch;
polyethylene film;
chemical washes for wallpaper;
metal brush;
iron and flap cotton fabric.

It is more convenient to shoot down. You should pose the top edge with a spatula, then pull down, upering poorly lagging places. This may be quite enough. But if the wallpaper is poorly departed, you will need additional moisturizing to soften the old glue.

It is convenient to work from top to bottom, "hunching" firmly attached plots with a spatula

Procedure for performing work

Before proceeding with the work, it is necessary to comply with the elementary rules of technical safety, because the walls are electrical switches and sockets. And in work, you may have to use water or other conductive fluids. Therefore, at the time of work, it is necessary to turn off the electricity, take the sockets, wires and switches by painting tape
To the plinth with a scotch, you need to glue a polyethylene film with a width of at least 50 cm. The other end of the film is glued to the floor. This will facilitate the cleaning process.
Moving the old coatings with warm water with detergent for dishes or liquid soap. You do not need to immediately take for a large area, because while you will roll in one place, in the other it will already have time to dry. For better water penetration, the surface of the wallpaper should be scratched with a knife or scraper. After swelling, clean the wall with a spatula. You can apply special chemical washes. According to the instructions, a solution is prepared and applied with a sponge or sprayer. Such cohesive solutions have high permeability and destroy the glue layer well, after which the removal will not be much labor.

If you can remove wallpaper in the usual way

If the discharge does not give the desired result, try sipping with a piece of wet cotton fabric and iron. Screw the walls are still hot.

If there are still remnants of glue, which cannot be removed in any way, remove it with a large sandpaper, better with a grinding machine. Orthodox, remaining on the walls, it will be necessary to scavenk.

Modern wallpaper it is much easier to consider than old.

Most of them are two-layer, which provides for the possibility of separation. At the same time, it is possible to remove only the outer decorative layer, which has lost its appearance, and the "substrate" will remain on the wall and will serve as the basis for new.
Modern wallpaper glue has good adhesive properties and, at the same time, it is easily dissolved with special washes or warm water, which greatly simplifies the process.

The removal method is determined by the type of wallpaper and the nature of the surface on which they were pissed. Walls can be with a durable moisture-resistant surface or from drywall. But the question inevitably arises: how to remove washable wallpaper coverage.

How to remove vinyl wallpaper

They have two layers. The first is the basis that glues to the wall surface, it can be paper or fliseline. The second - vinyl (polyvinyl chloride), which makes moisture-resistant and decorative properties. It is completely optional to remove them from the walls, they provide the possibility of removing only the outer polyvinyl chloride layer. The base remains on the wall, provided that it is securely glued. Depending on the base material, the vinyl wallpaper is paper and phlizelin. If it is necessary to remove completely paper, you can first tear out the outer layer, and the basis is to tick the water and consider the metal spatula.

Break up with old phlizelin

It is advisable to shoot only the outer layer, since the remaining fliesline, strengthening the wall, will serve as a good basis. If we decided to remove completely, then the flizelin base is stronger paper, therefore, it is easier to remove it. It is enough to pose the edge of the spatula and smoothly tear off the wall from top to bottom, helping the spatula to tear off hard lagging places. If necessary, during the disappearance, the inner layer can be moistened.

Device for perforation of wallpaper (tiger)

How to "release" from wallpaper plasterboard

It is undesirable to abundantly moisturize the surface - you can damage the plasterboard, removing the place with the cardboard. If the plasterboard before pasting was not predicted, then remove wallpaper covers from it, without damaging the cardboard layer, it would be almost impossible. In order to do this, it is better to take advantage of special washes. To increase the effectiveness of the cleaning, the surface must be scratched or cut; You can make perforations with a knife, spatula, gear roller or special wallpaper tiger.

In particularly severe cases, when not a wallpaper glue was used, and such as PVA, you can try to remove along with a thin layer of cardboard. Since it consists of thin glued sheets of paper, you just need to rejuvenate the outer sheet. It should be careful, carefully sprinkling it with a painting knife. If you decide to it, do not forget before pasting new shock and brand the surface.

After perforation and moisture wallpaper wallpaper is easier

How to remove liquid wallpaper

This is a decorative finishing of walls and ceilings consisting of cereals from cellulose or cotton with dyes and other components. The composition has a water-soluble glue, with the help of which they are holding onto the surface. The glue is dissolved with water even after drying. In order to remove the liquid wallpaper, you need to twist well. There will be a sprayer, a foam sponge or a rag. Watering the surface is preferably several times. After they will swell well, they are written with a scraper or metal spatula. Removed with the wall of the mass, if desired, can be reused.

Work will move faster if it use a steam puller to humidify the wall

If the repair has been dragged into, and you are tamed, information on how to get rid of the old wallpaper, using professional tools, such as a steam puller. This device is good in that it simultaneously heats and moisturizes the surface. With the help of superheated steam, you can effectively remove the old dried glue. Impact on the wall surface is minimal.

Video: Another effective way

Old wallpaper can be removed by film. Look at the roller, it is possible that you will enjoy this option.

It is not so difficult to remove unnecessary wallpaper, it is important to take into account some of the features of the materials used.

Everyone knows that overlapping the wallpaper in the room, you can completely change its style and appearance. In addition, to replace the wall covering, it is not necessary to fully end out furniture, and all work can be done in a short time. The main thing is to know how to quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls.

Why not glue new wallpaper on top of old

If you have a desire for an existing wallpaper layer, which, at first glance, holds firmly on the wall, without regret, discard these thoughts.

First, the former coating layer does not hold well in all places, and the additional load in the form of another wallpaper layer will show it very quickly.

And, secondly, the glue to which you will glue the new wallpaper, thoroughly softening the previous paper layer, increasing the drying time, and most likely provokes the lag from the wall. And after complete drying (especially if the former wallpaper differ in quality from new) on the renewed wall, bubbles and wrinkles may occur.

So cleaning the walls is inevitable. And those who do not know how to quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls, will help a simple instruction.

Sdie the naked hands

It happens that the dilapidated wallpaper holds just on an honest word. You can remove such a coating with bare hands. For this, it is enough just to pry the top edge of the paper with a spatula or knife and pull down. Perhaps it will be possible to remove all the whole piece. If they spend well in some places, help yourself with a spatula.

Water can all!

If the first option does not fit, as the wallpaper is glued well, then in order to carefully remove them will need water. Paper will have to wet. This can be done with a foam roller, a sponge or sponverizer. But before the start of work, it is necessary to turn off the electricity in the room so that the water accidentally does not hit the wires that are under voltage.

Hopefully old wallpapers, it is worth waiting for five minutes while the water completely impresses them, and then rejoice the wallpaper from the wall. Wet residues that will be bad to move, you must remove the spatula.

By the way, it is better to use hot water - the process will go faster. In addition, that the water is well impregnated with washable or waterproof materials, it is necessary to remove the upper water-repellent layer, and if it does not work out, then you just need to cut it off with a knife in several places, it will facilitate the penetration of water to the base.

Progress to help you!

Instead of water, you can use a special liquery for removing wallpaper. It is sold in construction stores and is inexpensive. It is necessary to apply it using a roller or sponge. It is not toxic and absorbed into the structure different materials much faster water. After the wallpaper is completely impregnated, they can be removed.

Couples and nothing more

Reflecting on how to quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls, some clever people decided to use couples instead of water. To do this, you can simply try not a member of the floor through a wet fabric, and then clean them. True, it is better for these purposes to use a steam generator or iron with a vertical sweep function. So you can process a large area faster.

Video: needle roller and other tricks

By the way, the wallpaper covered with varnish can cause special difficulty. So before covering them with a non-sore polymer film - think about it. And if you have already covered or still plan: look for.

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Discussion:

Olga said:

10 years ago we moved to Khrushchev and began to do overhaul. When I started shooting the wallpaper in the bedroom (they, by the way, were easily left, only somewhere was splashing water), it turned out that there were 8 (!!!) Wallpaper layers! The previous owners did not bother with sticking, but simply sculpted them all these years on each other. My mother and I, in childhood, by the way, also never wicked wallpaper, I remember. And they kept well - paper)).

Katyuna said (a):

Oh, if everything was so simple ... In our case, the old wallpapers were glued to PVA. That's horrible! Ordinary water did not help! Special solvents were not found in the nearest stores. One way was found: in a saucepan with water to cut a little ordinary soap and heat almost to a boil. Then the roller moisten the walls several times. Wallpapers were filmed with a spatula. The places were easy, and in some places they suffered.

Elena said (a):

So PVA is also swollen water, hot, though - not so fast. Sometimes it is easier to spend such places with a rough skirt if they are small. Or a roller roller robbing, an additionally - a pulvelizer, wait for half an hour and score. But also important - than. Wallpaper sticking craftsmen usually attract high-quality spatulas at 20-25 cm, with a sufficiently solid edge.

Pollysad said:

I did, in the old manner, uringed the roller in the water and drove them according to the old wallpaper, then after 15 minutes I removed the sheets, went well. But if the wallpaper is not removed in this way, then I saw a special tool in the store. It is also called a means for removing wallpaper. But if they are under them the newspaper, glued to PVA, how to be?

Light said:

And we did not know that it was impossible to glue over old wallpaper. When new wallpapers were swam, the old began to peel. I had to cross and buy several rolls. But now there will be experience.

Olesya said (a):

We also had fun repairs. We initially installed windows, and then they have already moved to the wallpaper. When, we tried to shoot the wallpaper. He began to fall off with the walls of the wall. In the store bought a special fluid that for some reason 2 hours after the application froze and became. Like frozen glue. And the glue was shot by the spatula, but it's not a wallpaper ... Then, I came to visit my beetor and poured hot water into a regular pulbeler. In general, the wallpaper immediately fell behind, the spatula was just a little later fashioned. For three hours, wallpaper as it was unprecedented. And we did not know how to be ... That's how simple it turned out to be even easier than we thought.

Marina Loza said:

Once, while my mother was on vacation to the sea, my husband and I decided to make a surprise to her - to cross the wallpaper in the kitchen, and for 3 days. Thought: "Well, for the day, we will remove the old one, and for 2 new poch". In short, the surprise failed. The removal of old vinyl wallpapers from the walls, covered with putty lasted for another 2 months. Everything went into the move - from the spatulas to the grinding machine. Really helped only hot water. They removed the top layer with a spatula, and then hot water was abundantly wetted and he was moved away.

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Everyone who loves to change the design of rooms in the house own forces, it knows that before starting repairing in the room, it is necessary to completely remove the old finish from the walls. Most often, the old bulk coating has to scrape, and it is not always possible to remove it completely. But in order to new decorative finish I went smoothly and held it for a long time, it is very important to prepare the wall qualitatively. We will tell you how to remove wallpaper from the walls quickly and completely so that you do not delay at this stage repair work too long.

Preparatory work

In order to quickly remove wallpaper from walls at home, it is very important to pre-carefully prepare the surface:

Before starting work, be sure to free the room from furniture. If you have no such opportunity, then cover it with a film or a rag.
In order to save time and facilitate the cleaning process, pre-install the floors of the cardboard sheets.
If you plan to remove the old bulk coating with a wet way, be sure to turn off the electricity.

Important! If you do not have the ability to turn off the electricity, all switches and sockets are needed to carefully close the film and secure it with the help of the tape.

On the threshold, put a wet rag. It is necessary in order for dust and garbage to be unlocked in other rooms.
Collect everything required toolsSo that during the work you did not distract anything.

What you may need

Regardless of the type and texture of wobbly cloths, you may need the following tools to remove them:

Ladder;
Bags or bags for garbage;
Gloves;
Warm water bucket;
Stationery knife;
Sharp spatulas different sizes and forms;
Sponges;
Rag;
Roller

Important! If you need to remove vinyl wallpapers, then in this case you still need a steam generator, roller with needles and a special means for removing these cavities.

Main ways to remove old wallpaper coverage

In order to remove old, tightly glued wallpaper from the walls, we bring to your attention a few proven ways that will help you do it quickly and without much physical effort.

Traditional method

The easiest and proven way is to use water. For this:

Soak the wobbly canvas with a hot solution consisting of water and dishwashing means.
Apply it to the surface with a sponge and wait 10-30 minutes, then repeat the procedure again.
As soon as the wallpaper is scattered, you can safely begin to remove them. To do this, using a spatula, pry the edge of the canvas and remove it.
Loskutka, who still failed, set up using the sandbreak.

Important! It is better not to process the wall entirely, but it follows in parts. It is necessary in order for while you work on one side, the second did not have time to dry.

Clamp with steam

High-quality glue that you failed to dissolve with water, you can unpaste the iron. To do this, you will need:

Sheet or thin terry towel;
Water container;
Assistant who will keep fabric.

The sequence of actions is as follows:

Rag moisten in water and unscrew well. Attach it to the wall surface.
Turn on the iron and set it to the maximum temperature.
Find a hot iron several times sheets.
Remove the cloth, quickly remove the remnant wallpaper from the wall with the spatula.

The wallpaper cannon can also be softened with a steam generator or steam cleaner. For this, before starting work, you need to attach a dry sheet. This is necessary in order not to provoke a breakdown of this technique.

Important! Pay attention to the fact that steam penetrates the surface of the wall, including putty. Therefore, before sticking new cauldons, leave the walls alone and let them dry about 3-4 days. Otherwise, mold may appear.

Special compositions

In order to quickly remove the wallpaper and not spend too much time on this procedure, you can take advantage special tool For instant removal of crafts from the wall. It can be purchased in construction stores. As for the form of the release, the most common is powdered or jelly, which before starting work is bred in water.

In order to remove the wallpaper cloth:

In the cooked solution, drop the roller and treat them the walls.

Important! On water-repellent canvases it is necessary to pre-make several cuts before the start of processing.

Leave the walls for 2-3 hours so that the paper layer softened, and the glue was dissolved.

Wallpaper will begin to lag behind, and you will need to simply shoot them without applying special physical efforts.

Important! Despite the fact that manufacturers argue about the safety of such compositions, work better in gloves. If the solution fell on the open skin surface, it must be rinsed with a large amount of clean water.

How to remove old paper wallpaper?

Before starting work, you should pay your attention to the fact that paper wallpaper canvases are several species, respectively - methods for their removal are also different:

Single-layer canvas. This is the simplest coating that is removed without any difficulties with ordinary warm water. It is enough to moisten it and leave to swell on 5-7 minutes. After that, you can safely remove.
Two-layer paper wallpapers, or duplex. They wet a little longer than one-layer. Therefore, after you moisturized the surface, you should wait about 10-20 minutes - depends on the quality of the material.

Important! Such wallpaper canvas when removing them can begin to settle. It is not scary if you have smooth walls and does not require repair, otherwise it will be necessary to repeat the procedure in order to remove the second layer.

Washable. Due to the fact that the surface is moisture-proof, it does not let water, so it is necessary to destroy the top layer in order to remove the cloth. This can be done using a special roller with needles, or as it is also called a "wallpaper tiger". If you do not have this, you can use the metal brush or other sharp object.

Important! Washing paper wallpapers should be moisturized several times, with a period of 15-20 minutes. So they will swell well and easy to remove them.

How to remove vinyl wallpapers?

Mostly vinyl wallpaper consist of a paper base and a polymer layer. Due to this combination, they are durable, protected from moisture and do not create difficulties in sticking. In addition, the range of such crafts is simply boundless. They can be washable, foamed, with silk thread, have resistance to various solvents and alcohol. Accordingly, it is not so easy to remove the vinyl web.

Therefore, in this case, you can not do without a special wallpaper roller with needles. And in order for the process of removing old wallpaper with concrete walls And other surfaces passed faster, it is necessary to adhere to the following priority of actions:

Cut the roller over the entire wall surface.
Using a roller or another rag, moisturize one cloth, and after 5 minutes - another. Keeping this period of time, thus treat the entire surface of the wall.
Using a sharp spatula, the top of the strip that you moisturized at the very beginning, after which smooth movements gently pull down.
If small pieces remained, then moisturize them again and go to the next canvase. In the same way, do with the rest of the wallpaper strips.
After you deleted 3 canvas, go back to the first and with a spatula, clean the wall from scraps.
Next, work continue with the same interval.

How to remove the phlizelin wallpaper?

Such canvas consist of pretty strong synthetic fibers that have a waterproof layer. Therefore, in order to remove this decorative coating from the wall:

Need to do shorts using stationery knife Or walk with a special roller with needles.
After that, the canvas can be moistened with water and leave for about 15-20 minutes.

After the specified time, the glue will swell, and the wallpaper will begin to lag behind the wall surface.

How to remove liquid wallpaper?

Liquid wallpaper is a decorative coating designed for both wall decorations and ceilings. They are made of cotton or cellulose flakes and water-soluble glue. Therefore, you can remove such a coating, just mixing it with water. For this:

Wet wallpaper several times with a sprayer or sponge.
As soon as they swollen, easily remove them with a metal spatula or scraper.

Important! Liquid wallpaper is a rather durable and universal coating that can be reused, even after removing from the wall.

Remove wallpaper with drywall

Plasterboard is very often used for interior decoration premises. It perfectly helps to hide and align all the defects and irregularities of the walls. Unfortunately, remove the wallpaper canvas from the drywall surface is quite difficult. This is due to the fact that this material covered with paper layer, respectively - wetting the canvas with water, you can damage the plasterboard itself. In order to remove old paper wallpapers, it is best to apply special chemicals by which glue can be dissolved.

Important! Using chemicals To remove wobbly cloths from plasterboard walls, if the surface before sticking was pre-stacked.

Another option is to use conventional glue. For this:

Apply it on the surface of the wall and let dry.
After the material is sweeping, remove the old canvases with a spatula.

Important! Sometimes instead of glue uses primer. The advantage of this method is that you not only remove old wallpapers, but also additionally protect the surface.

We bring to your attention some tips that will help you easily and quickly remove the old wallpaper canvas, even in the most non-standard situations:

In old buildings, only the top layer of the wallpaper can be removed. This is due to the fact that the walls in such premises are thin and uneven. Therefore, if you do not want a small repair to turn into a capital, then the second layer is better not to touch.