How to decorate a small aquarium. Registration of aquarium plants. How to make an aquarium with your own hands at home

In our time, the beautiful and fashionable design of the aquarium for a person engaged in the content and breeding of fish is not just entertainment, but a question of prestigious and just aesthetic pleasure from contemplating the results of his works.

Psychologists argue that the aquarium with fish, located in the apartment, is able to calm the nerves and normalize the mental state of the person. To do this, it is enough to simply organize a seating area with aquarium and watch fishing at least 30-60 minutes. in a day.

Aquarium: Design with your own hands

The most exciting and time-consuming occupation for all of us in the process of installation and filling the aquarium tank is its proper and beautiful decoration In one style with the design of the room.

To date, there is a huge number of accessories that can be placed in aquarium. Registration with your own hands will allow exactly as possible to recreate in it exactly the situation you wish to see there. Just do not forget that the main inhabitants of the aquarium are fish. And they need the maximum amount of free space in order to be able to swim freely.

The main components of the components allowing to carry out the design of the aquarium (200 liters and all others) are:

  • stones;
  • natural and artificial algae;
  • pebble;
  • various wooden elements;
  • artificial decor elements, such as locks, chests, etc.

Examples

Let's consider the following stages and examples of decoration of aquariums:

  • ustilka DNA soil;
  • stones and grotes;
  • decor aquarium using a properly selected background;
  • the use of various types of plants;
  • the correct selection of the backlight;
  • registration of aquarium with decor elements.

Each of them has its own definite rules that will be described below.

Ustilka DNA Soil

The soil for aquarium bottom is one of the main and inalienable attributes. Before purchasing it in a specialized store, decide what kind of aquarium you want to have, because this natural material needs to be purchased according to a specifically set goal. Yes, yes, you did not hear: under each goal there is a certain kind of soil.

So, if you have small fish in the aquarium, it is best to buy a small kind of soil, and a coarse or mixed is suitable for large inhabitants of the tank. A similar approach is acceptable and then when you decide to equip a dutch-style aquarium at home, that is, the tank in which plants prevail, and not fish.

In addition, when choosing a coating for the bottom, it is necessary to take into account the individual habits of your selected exotic aquarium fish. If you have acquired or certain varieties of catches, it must be remembered that they love to rummage in the ground. Therefore, it is impossible to buy small soil for them, otherwise the fog will always stand in the aquarium. To avoid this, you must purchase a bottom covering of this size so that they cannot dig it.

It is best to buy a monochrome coating for aquarium. It is best to choose a bottom base of dark color, because it will benefit from the inhabitants of your fish house.

Before placing a purchased soil in an aquarium, it must be thoroughly rinsed or, which is the perfect option, to quivek.

Stones and grottoes

How is the decoration of aquarium stones and grotts? These details selected for the decoration should be made only from natural, natural materials. They should not contain in themselves harmful or poisonous impurities, which, when entering the water, can lead to death of the inhabitants of the aquarium.

In the case of self-collecting elements of the decor in the aquarium, the design is made with your own hands only after the preliminary processing of the entire previously collected material to disinfect and checking on the absence of all the inhabitants of this tank of elements.

Stone processing and corporation

Stones can be treated in the same way as the soil for the bottom of the aquarium, and the pre-treatment of corporate occurs somewhat more complicated. To do this, it is necessary to place the selected wooden decor into a water container (so that the liquid completely covers it) and squeeze the salt there until it stops dissolving, after which it is possible to extract the treated roasting and, having solidify it with clean water, put it in the purchased tank For fish.

Do not forget that in the aquarium, in no case should there be elements from limestone, rubber, various as well as elements that have a coating of paint or enamel.

It is also not necessary to overstat the aquarium with a decor, especially elements of large sizes, such as stones, grottoes, etc., since this leads to a decrease in the useful internal space required by the underwater inhabitants for their vital movement.

Do not forget that the elements of the larger decor need to be placed in the corners of the container or on the back plan, so as not to spoil the entire appearance.

Registration of aquarium with a properly selected background

The so-called rear background is an important element of the decor of the aquarium. Because the background cover sets the mood of all of your brainchild, you should not choose and dark tones, wearing the spirit of despondency and sadness.

There are several rear options:

  • You can simply paint the rear wall of the reservoir in the color you chosen. This path has its pros and cons. An indisputable plus can be called uniqueness and 100 percent originality of your child. The list of minuses includes certain difficulties with a change in the existing background (removing it with a solvent).
  • The background in the form of a colored plastic film, which has an infinite number of different variational solutions, among which everyone can choose the most appropriate for it. In addition, the price of such a film will be practically imperceptible for your pocket, as well as it can be very quickly installed or removed.
  • Panno and Diorams in aquarium. Designing with your own hands in this case is the ideal option, since these items can not only be purchased in the store, but also to make themselves, using the following technicians: small pebbles, squigs and branches, foam and mounting foam. But it is impossible to forget about the ecological purity and natural origin of the selected materials, so as not to cause harm to fish. Such decorative elements will always be the only one in its kind.

Rules of sticking film

A similar film can be attached both from external and from the inside of the rear wall. If you want to get more rich colors, then, of course, it is better to stick it from the inside.

Before sticking the film, it is necessary to make sure that the surface of the inner wall of the rear of the aquarium is completely dry (in order to avoid the appearance of pillings). Treat the acquired film throughout the perimeter with a special transparent silicone sealant, pre-purchased in the pet store. In no case do not use the usual sealant, since the consequences of its use can be irreparable for aquarium inhabitants.

If you decide to stick the film inside the aquarium, then you should not regret silicone: it is better to make a very thorough film, especially the topmost edge to avoid the possibility of its dug. After fixing, wait for the material to completely dry, and only after that fill the tank with water.

Registration of aquarium with various types of plants: alive or artificial

If you purchased aquarium and do it, do not forget about the acquisition and landing of various types of algae. No need to overstat the container, but without them it is impossible to do without them, because they saturate water with oxygen and are feed for some species of fish.

They also act in the form of "Yassel" for newly born fish, because only hiding in algae, they can survive, because among many species of fish the eating of their fry are common. Those kinds of fish that solely caviar hide her on the sheets of algae or under them.

Landing and care for alive aquarium plants

Before purchasing, it is best to consult with the seller in the pet store, it will help you choose the perfect suitable plantsAnd also tell you how to put them in the aquarium so that they have rejoiced your look for a long time.

In any case, there are varieties of water vegetation that do not require landing in the ground. For all other soil thickness should not exceed 3-5 cm, and the grains are recommended to choose medium or large sizes. This is such a size of the soil accelerate the process of full rooting of plants. Just planted plant can be slightly pressing pebbles or another decor element. At the same time, its roots must be in a polished state.

Correct the backlight

If you decide the acquired aquarium to arrange with your own hands, do not forget about the correct backlight, because it is precisely not only the appearance of the reservoir, but also the health of its inhabitants, since the strength and its spectrum is vital for plants.

To date, there is a huge number of diverse backlights, both external and fully adapted to work under water, so everyone can find the option that he will like it. Many different benefits helping the novice aquarist published in the novice aquarist, helping the aquarium correctly and quickly. The photo placed below will help make this process as simple as possible and easy.

Registration of aquarium with decor elements

When applying an aquarium using decor elements, it is necessary to remember that they should be environmentally friendly and not having harmful impurities, and in no case cannot be oversaturated with an aquarium.

You can use both bought and independently made decor.

Styles

To date, there are various styles of aquariums. All of them are very richly represented in pictures and photographs placed in our article and in various books dedicated to aquarium. Also in Russia they can be seen in dolphinarius. Among them are allocated to the aquarium design options:

  • Biotopic, which is a landscape of a separate reservoir.
  • Dutch design style making the main focus on the wealth of underwater flora, and not on the fish.
  • Geographical - aquarium with animal representatives and vegetable world Separately taken region.
  • The pseudomo aquarium is stylized under the seabed without plants, and its inhabitants become fish of bright colors. Since such a reservoir is decorated with the decor of large sizes, such as stones, corals, artificial polyps, sinks, and is almost completely lacking vegetation, it is great for cichlid. After all, it is the design of aquarium for cichlid is ideal.
  • Children's aquariums are drawn up in accordance with the child's favorite theme (games, cartoons, stories of books, etc.).
  • Seaquarium with inhabitants living in salted water.
  • Futuristic aquariums saturated with luminous elements, including special hybrid fluorescent fish.
  • Household and thematic containers created on the basis of human imagination.

The design of the corner aquarium is made according to the same principles that all others. A variety of types and styles of the works of the aquarium business known worldwide will help you in this difficult business. We hope that the recommendations given in this article will help you draw up a clear idea of \u200b\u200bthe future internal furniture for fish. In addition, the aquarium photo proposed by us will help you correctly and beautifully. They will serve as an excellent visual benefit.

Aquarium volume of 100 liters is precisely the "golden mean" of aqua-world, which allows you to realize any idea of \u200b\u200bthe designer, enjoy the beautiful view of large fish, and care for it is not so time-consuming as an aquarium in 200-400 liters. Plus, this aquarium does not require the purchase of powerful expensive equipment.

So, what starts the decoration of the aquarium in 100 liters.

The design of the aquarium in 100 liters starts with the definition of which fish you want to settle in it. According to this, you will continue to plan soil, scenery and plants.

If it is staked fine fish, the vegetation should be rich, and the scenery (amphoras, squashs, stones) - provide the necessary place for shelter. If this is a soma, then with vegetation can not be accepted, but about protecting in the form of large stones and corigracy should take care. Those fish as gold, there is no need to hide, and with vegetation they quickly spread. Therefore, for such fish, you create design to your taste.

So, for the design of a 100 liter aquarium, necessary: \u200b\u200bsoil, scenery, plants. For their functional distribution, it is worth pre-drawing a DNA design scheme or to spit it from professionals. In our AquaMegservice you will be prompted to make a 100 liter aquarium to make it beautifully, advise the best design options for the bottom of the aquarium for a particular style.

Go to the design of a 100 liter aquarium. We choose the soil.

What kind of soil to choose?

It is possible to use as ground sand, shallow pebbles, gravel, granite or large stones. The choice depends only on what kind of general design you will prefer: - small pebbles and large stones, shells, corals; - small pebbles or sand with a nutrient substrate, seated by soil plants with outstanding large stones and snags; - Nutrient soil with rich vegetation, moving smoothly from the back plan high plants on the front with low; where everything is combined - a variety of plants and all sorts of squigs, stones.

What should I remember when choosing a soil?

The amount of calcium in the water exceeds the value of its rigidity. Calcium is obtained with decomposition of corals, seashells. Limit their number in the aquarium. Not suitable for use in aquarium marble, limestone and tuff. Nice will surprise special aquakamini. They are ready to use, they are diverse in color palette and form, they are environmentally friendly and are produced directly for aquariums.

We distribute the soil and distribut the scenery correctly according to the laws of the composition. First set the scenery, then the soil is falling asleep and only plants are planted after that. If you decide in your design aquarium to apply large stones or ceramic products (locks, amphoras), then they are recommended to put plastic to put plastic that protects the bottom of the aquarium from scratches and possible damage.

Beautifully looking at a different loam plan. They can be purchased in a ready-made form in aquarium store, and you can prepare themselves.

Placing the scenery, fall asleep the substrate under the soil about 5 cm so that you save nutrients in him. Next - the soil itself. It is possible to distribute it horizontally evenly (if in the background stones, squigs - they will create the effect of depth), can be under the tilt up to the rear wall of the aquarium (the prospect and depth is achieved).

The wall of the aquarium, located in the background, can be made with a decorative aquarium film, which is glued to the aquarium outside. But where it will be more profitable to look plastic grid With moss moss or fusioning plants. They join the grid using a fishing line. The grid with plants is installed at the rear wall of the aquarium inside. Another of the masterpieces of the decoration of the aquarium is an artificial "stone wall". You can ask about it in our store when buying or ordering aquarium.

Now you can move to the decoration of the aquarium 100 liters with vegetation.

Fill the tank for several centimeters above the groundwater and planting the plants. Periodically, it is worth sprinkling them with water to eliminate drying. After completing this, add water to the level we desire. Filling the aquarium with water stands gradually, along the wall of the aquarium, so as not to shift all the scenery and plants.

Running 100 liter aquarium will be completed after installation in it equipment and settlement of fish. About these nuances find out our specialists of aquarium. Good luck to you.

As well as several dozen articles in this tape:

Aquaskeeper is a long-studied art type, which allows you to create an underwater landscape. Inspiration for many works comes from underwater locations, also natural landscapes, such as mountains, jungle, deserts, waterfalls and many others. Before creating a beautiful aquarium design with your own hands, you will need a functional component of aquarium environment. Some aquatic plants require that saturated lighting and nutrients be supplied.

Low spending on the operation of aquaskeeper allow you to spend a low amount of carbon dioxide, less fertilizer and lighting. Scattered or dull lighting can be as staggering as the plants will create beautiful glare. For aquarium design, plants, stones and wooden squigs are usually used.

Types of Aquaskeepov

The style of "Ivagumi" is the aquarium stone design that came from Japan. All decor elements are thin and pointed, but supported by smooth elements. Large stones with an uneven surface are placed in the central part of the tank. To create an analogy with the natural environment, the stones have slopes that water can be hit.

Admire the aquarium in the style of "Ivagumi".

Aquaskeepers "Ivagumi" are often used for low plants that plant on the fore. The focus is on the rocks, and not on plants. Dark and steep stones are in demand in this form of design.

Dutch style is aquaskeeper from many plant species. In traditional Dutch style, minimal focus on stones and snags. Plant selection, their color and location are key factors for creating style. Dutch aquaskeeps visually look like thick thickets of underwater rivers. Here you can often see bright red, orange, green plants that are planted in large quantities in the front, central and background. This species Design involves the use of the most unusual and whimsical forms of plants. To prepare aquaskeeper, you will need a lot of time, skills and patience.

Natural style - recreates natural landscapes. Plants, squigs and stones are arranged in such a way that they resemble a lake or a river from the natural environment. This style is characterized by chaotic forms, simplicity. It uses exclusively natural materials. The location of plants, coriation and stones is key. Fish - just addition to beautiful design. Natural medium modeling requires careful planning. Plants for this aquaskeeper are required low, and are attached to corygam, stones or planted into the ground. Fish for him are chosen by such that can revive landscape - Barbus, swords, tetras, neons, scalaries (staked species).



Symmetry

To make the aquarium design with your own hands, you need to know some rules for the placement of parts.


The form

  1. Avoid straight lines and fenced plants. High seedlings in the background, which extend, are not recommended. Natural species often have very few straight lines and little continuity. The best forms are those that have a form of a smooth curve, or chaotic.
  2. Natural curves and concreteness will be a plus - plants can be trimmed to create height along the edges, and lower them in the central plan, making a visual fall. This will help create more open space for fish swimming.
  3. Clean forms can be very attractive - triangular forms and islands may look natural and aesthetically. The beveled dark plants look like a river bed, which gradually becomes deep.

Look at how you can make a 100 liter aquarium.

Front, Middle Plan and Background (Background)

It is important to distinguish each aquarium background. Each background should be present both high and low bushes of plants. The average plan should consist of corporate, rocks and plants of medium sizes. The foreground should have beautiful broad-sized seedlings, such as Anubias, Kryptokorin, a graonist, aponeal, and others.

You can make synthesis - stones and snags can be planted on the forefront, and plants can be planted on any plan to improve the appearance of Aquasquepa. If you can afford an open riding aquarium, then you have more opportunities to use stones and snags that will be written out of the water stroit.

Plants are better to plant so: starting from the foreground and ending with the back plan, visually "going down" down. Long-sued species weigh smaller, and easily confused in low plants that are in the foreground. To install rocks, stones and their fastening to each other, use silicone aquarium glue. It is safer, and allows you to keep mosses, fern and all the wires in place. Also, mosses, ferns and crawling plants must be attached to a solid surface - wood or stone. Make it using aquarium glue or log.

Aquarium design 200 liters with description and photo


Increasingly, most people around the world begin to get involved in aquarium. And this is completely not surprising, because thanks to this hobby and the fulfillment of several simple actions can be created in its premises a real corner of wildlife, which will bring joy and give a magnificent mood as its owner and its guests. And in today's article, we will consider in detail how you can arrange the design of an artificial reservoir by 200l.

Choosing a 200 liter aquarium

As a rule, before thinking about creating a magnificent and intriguing underwater world in its premises, it is necessary to decide in advance with its form. After all, it is from it that it depends on how much it will be harmoniously combined with the interior of the room. So, aquarium 200 liters can be:

  1. Corner. Ideal for office space. Due to its structure, these vessels allow you to build incredible underwater harbor or coral lagoon, which is presented below.
  2. Wall messenger Registration in such a way enough for a long time was concerned even with experienced aquarists. But today this option is increasingly starting to meet both in office and home premises.
  3. Panoramic. Such vessels are distinguished by a concave glass, allowing this in the smallest detail to consider the events within the aquarium.
  4. Rectangular. A standard option that is perfect for the content of all kinds of fish, for example, such as disks, bombuses, scalaries, gurura. In addition, such a vessel makes it possible to embody any design of the underwater landscape. And this is not speaking about his high quality and quite affordable cost.

It should also be borne in mind that the artificial reservoir of 200 liters has an impressive weight. Therefore, it is advisable to purchase a special stand for it.

We select design for aquarium

First of all, I would like to note that the decoration of the aquarium largely should take into account not only the indoor interior of the room, but also certain features of its inhabitants. Thus, the discs prefer the presence of pebbles as soil and the presence of small corge. Another needed thick vegetation and live stones. Therefore, we consider several ways to decorate the vessel calculated for 200l.

Design pseudomor

Such registration is perfect for aquarists who want to recreate the marine landscape part of their indoors. In addition, the style of the pseudoomor is ideal for calm and peaceful fish. So what do you need to make it? First of all, a pleasant and calm background is selected in the 200 liter aquarium. For this purpose, both photos with corals and drawings are depicted water. After that, the queue is suitable for choosing lighting.

For this purpose, you can apply:

  • neon lamp;
  • cold Light;
  • standard light bulb.

Important! Many inhabitants of the aquarium, for example, discusses or guers, react differently to the intensity of light.

The bottom is recommended to decorate stones. Best of all, the stones tuff are suitable for this style. You can also not forget about the indispensable attribute of such design as corals. Of course, you can use decoration in the style of pseudo-bye and without stones, as shown in the photo, but then you can forget about the creation of such beautiful decorative designs How coral slides.

As for the fish, they are settled, as mentioned above, mostly peaceful and quiet views. For example, discs, panickers, cichlids.

But before settling 200 liters of his future inhabitants in the aquarium, it is necessary to take into account the ratio of 7 l. This is necessary in order to avoid territorial overpopulation.

Design vessel with artificial vegetation

In most cases, such a design, which can be seen below, is distinguished by non-standard decorative elements that bring brightness to the underwater world of aquarium. So, first of all, the benefits of such a style belong:

  1. High life expectancy of scenery used.
  2. The possibility of content of various types of fish, which in standard conditions would cause irreparable harm of vegetation.
  3. Easy and ease of care.

So, first add aquarium gravel. This choice is due to the fact that not only cichlids, but also other fish feel more comfortable with such a soil. After that, artificial plants can be added, for example, a roasting with imitation of Javanese Moha. Next, decorating the back. For this purpose, large-size plants are perfectly suitable, forming the concept of the height of the vessel in the viewer, but without imposing the depth of perception. Further, if you wish, you can add a little gravel to the side parts of the vessel with the planting of the red shade plants.

Scene design

This design allows you to maximize your imagination and implement any idea of \u200b\u200breality. So, if you wish, you can create a fabulous glade, a gloomy castle of Count Dracula or even flooded Atlantis. Various decor options can be seen in the photo below.

So, for this style, it is possible to use products from ceramics that imitate both various sculptural works and mocks of sunken ass. It is worth emphasizing that such decorative elements will not harm the remaining inhabitants of the artificial reservoir, and on the contrary, will serve good shelters. For example, discus, in case of danger, will be able to hide their fry in them.

But it is worth noting that before creating such a design it is necessary to determine the size of decorative elements of vegetation and, of course, fish.

Biotopic design

As a rule, discus, gurura, scalar and other types of fish are most comfortable in artificial water bodies With the conditions that the maximum correspond to their natural habitat, which is why the design in such a style is not only hereby, but also vital for all the inhabitants of the vessel. But it is worth noting that in order to create a similar design will have a lot to work.

So, in the first, queue, it is necessary to pick up for it both vegetation and fish that will be comfortable to feel in the reproducible landscape. For example, by planning a vessel in which the discs are needed not only to constantly maintain the necessary temperature, but also not to forget about the presence of a large number of small branches and leaves at the bottom of the aquarium, among which the discs in their natural habitat live.

Nuances of decoration

In order to decorate the artificial reservoir, it is conceived, it is necessary to remember some of the simple rules for design. So, it is not recommended to overcessively overload the aquarium with a decor or leave too much empty space. In addition, you should not forget about the simplicity and ease of subsequent vessel maintenance. That is why the ideal option will be the use of collapsible structures. Also, if there are presents in the aquarium, loving to glow into the ground, it is forbidden to apply a large pebble as it. The best choice It will be the use of sand or 1-3 mm. Soil.

Registration of aquarium: photos, video examples, styles and options


Registration of aquarium

The decoration of the aquarium is a decent and fertile topic for conversation. It is not surprising, because this is the paramount question that people ask themselves who have just bought aquarium.
Unfortunately, on the Internet, this question is surprisingly illuminated poorly, briefly or fragmentary. We hope this article will reveal all aspects and nuances of the aquarium and will help you create your aquarium kingdom.

In connection with the volume of this issue, let's share an article into two sections:
1. Materials required for the decoration of the aquarium: Soil, stones, grottoes, snags, back background, artificial and lively aquarium plants, backlighting aquarium, shells, locks, ships.
2. The main directions, types and examples of decoration of aquariums.

Materials required for decoration of aquarium

And so, as is known in order to appear in your home, fish - you need a vessel and water. However, aquarium is not just a banal fish content, it is the creation of a closed ecosystem, imitation of natural conditions of hydrobionth. Primary, but the aquaruimics begins with fish. Before you think about the decoration of the aquarium, first of all you need to decide with your desires and those fish that will float in your reservoir. And it is very important! Each individual fish needs their content conditions, their water parameters, other conditions. And it is for them that you need to build a "aquarium house", it is from this that you need to repel. For example, if you decide to start the African Cichlid and at the same time want to see a garden from living aquarium plants in your aquarium ... You initially encourage yourself to the actual not fulfilling the task. The natural habitat of most African cichlid is rocky banks. Nyasa and r. Tanganic, there are no plants, no algae is the "stone desert". If they put them up to cichlids to the aquarium, they are upgraded and offered.
Based on the above, we advise first, I will decide on the fish that will live in your aquarium, study their features and habits, read and find out the conditions for their content. And after the start and think about the design of the aquarium.
Registration of aquarium soil Soil is one of the most important elements of the aquarium, this is his mood. It is very important to approach the question of its choice with special attention, because in addition to decorative functions, the soil acts as a substrate: a substrate for plants, for the spawning and life of fish. It is important to choose the desired fraction of the soil, it is important to choose the desired soil volume, and then the color of the soil. On our site there is a good article about the choice and selection of soil, we suggest familiarizing yourself - HERE.

Speaking about the decorative properties of the soil, it is recommended to choose a soil of darker tones, in order to be bright and bright colors of the aquarium bottom did not oversee the beauty and beauty of the "main perpetrators of the celebration" - Fish. Registration of aquarium stones and grotts. An important technical nuance when decorating aquarium by stones, grotts, caves, etc. It is the use of non-toxic, not poisonous materials. If stones, snags are selected and manufactured independently, you need to do everything according to the rules and make sure that they do not emit harmful substances into the water. Already accurate decorations should not be made of limestone, rubber and metal, no paints and enamels !!!
Speaking about the aesthetic part of the reservoir, it should always be remembered that stones, grottoes, squigs are taken in the aquarium "Useful Square" - living space. The amount of such decor is calculated on the basis of the volume of aquarium and the needs of the fish themselves. In addition, it should be borne in mind that large decorative elements are installed at the edges of the aquarium or on the background. Do not put a huge castle in the middle !!! This is equivalent to that if people set the refrigerator in the middle of the kitchen, and not in the angle. Aquarium is an amphitheater of life!
Registration of aquarium background. The rear background of the aquarium for the aquarium inhabitants themselves is not so important. In essence, fish can live without it. The background is more important for a person, it can be said - this is "aquarium curtains" that play more aesthetic role than technical.
About what is the aquarium backgrounds, how to make them and attach, look HERE.

Registration of aquarium by alive and artificial plants.
Continuing to use metaphors can be said that if the rear background of the aquarium is "curtains", then the plants are "indoor flowers on the windowsill." From what they will be, how many of them will, it depends on how your aquarium "window" will look like. We recommend to see a wonderful article on this topic - HERE.
Light decoration Aquarium


The power and spectrum of light is important for aquarium plants - this is their source of life. Speaking about the decoration of the aquarium, the color of the world is important. To date, there is a huge manifold color Gamma. Aquarium lamps. Choose to taste! Moreover, there are various bottom aquarium backlights in the form of volcanoes, lanterns and LED aerators. Here they are.




Registration of aquarium with a different decor. Aquariums can be made of seashells, locks, ships, fumbies of divers, skulls, etc. At the same time, it is not necessary to buy all this in the pet store at a raven price. Using such scenery you need to adhere to only two rules: non-toxicity and safety. Shells should not be sharp, and figures of divers from rubber. See the same article Shells in aquarium.
The main directions, types and examples of decoration of aquariums
The classic options for decoration aquarium for fish are:
Biotopic - Such an aquarium is drawn up under a certain water landscape of the lake or stream.
Dutch - Aquarium, the main place in which plants are assigned. Such an aquarium in the people is called "herbalist". The most famous Dutch aquariums creates a mega-aquarist Takashi Amano, here's his work:
Geographical - Such an aquarium is issued under a certain region, it contains fish only from this region.
On the expanses of our homeland, most often you can meet "Household Aquarium" - Where the above principles are not respected. In such aquariums, you can often meet locks, amphoras, the same divers, skulls, etc., other, so on. In addition, there is a whole industry children's aquariums. Here is an example:


Essential and other directions in the decoration of the aquarium.
As they say how many people have so many opinions.
Next, let's clearly see the options for decoring aquarium
Pseudomore Aquariums Such aquariums are drawn up and mimic the marine aquariums - the seabed. The pseudo prefix says that there is no marine fish in such a reservoir. Only entouge is created!
As a rule, in such an aquarium, fish bright coloring, which is often cichlids, for example, Elou, Demanos, Parrots, etc. have often possessed. The aquarium itself is drawn up by corals, artificial polyps and marine shells.





Dutch Aquarium "Light-option" Aquarium close to natural habitat of fish. It contains live aquarium plants, squashs, stones, but "in a lightweight form." Such aquariums do not require special knowledge of the life of plants from aquarium. Elementary care is the key to success and achieve their goals.






True Dutch Aquarium - "Travnik"
It is densely planted aquariums. Fully imitating all the beauty of freshwater reservoirs. To create such aquarium, we need knowledge about plants, it is necessary to study the issue of feeding aquarium plants and the use of CO2 system for aquarium.






Household, Children's, Thematic Aquarium Such aquariums are executed under a certain idea. As a rule, this is the fiction and fantasy of a person.






Futuristic Aquariums or Glo Aquariums Relatively recently in the aquarist entered the fashion for the creation of GLO-water bodies. Where everything shines neon and plays phosphorus. Even even fluorescent live fish. Such aquariums look beautiful in the evening and at night. Read more Glo-Fish here.






Marine Aquariums These are aquariums in which marine, solonic fish. Aquarium permeated marine theme. The lack of such water bodies is the price and the huge cost of content.






Cihelid A species aquarium in which only the fish of the cichl family is contained.
See Cihelid - Cikhlida in the aquarium





There are also industrial and aquarium show


We wish you success in the design and creation of your individual aquarium kingdom, below additionally presented photos clearly showing all the variety and flight aquarium thought in the illuminated question.







Video about the decoration of the aquarium

Aquarium: Design with your own hands. Styles and options for decoring aquarium

In our time, the beautiful and fashionable design of the aquarium for a person engaged in the content and breeding of fish is not just entertainment, but a question of prestigious and just aesthetic pleasure from contemplating the results of his works.

Psychologists argue that the aquarium with fish, located in the apartment, is able to calm the nerves and normalize the mental state of the person. To do this, it is enough to simply organize a seating area with aquarium and watch fishing at least 30-60 minutes. in a day.

Aquarium: Design with your own hands

The most fascinating and time-consuming occupation for all of us during the installation and filling of aquarium tank is its correct and beautiful design in one style with the design of the room.

To date, there is a huge number of accessories that can be placed in aquarium. Registration with your own hands will allow exactly as possible to recreate in it exactly the situation you wish to see there. Just do not forget that the main inhabitants of the aquarium are fish. And they need the maximum amount of free space in order to be able to swim freely.

The main components of the components allowing to carry out the design of the aquarium (200 liters and all others) are:

  • stones;
  • natural and artificial algae;
  • pebble;
  • various wooden elements;
  • artificial decor elements, such as locks, chests, etc.

Examples

Let's consider the following stages and examples of decoration of aquariums:

  • ustilka DNA soil;
  • decoration of aquarium stones and grotts;
  • decor aquarium using a properly selected background;
  • the use of various types of plants;
  • the correct selection of the backlight;
  • registration of aquarium with decor elements.

Each of them has its own definite rules that will be described below.

Ustilka DNA Soil

The soil for aquarium bottom is one of the main and inalienable attributes. Before purchasing it in a specialized store, decide what kind of aquarium you want to have, because this natural material needs to be purchased according to a specifically set goal. Yes, yes, you did not hear: under each goal there is a certain kind of soil.

So, if you have small fish in the aquarium, it is best to buy a small kind of soil, and a coarse or mixed is suitable for large inhabitants of the tank. A similar approach is acceptable and then when you decide to equip a dutch-style aquarium at home, that is, the tank in which plants prevail, and not fish.

In addition, when choosing a coating for the bottom, it is necessary to take into account the individual habits of your selected exotic aquarium fish. If you purchased goldfish or certain varieties of catches, it must be remembered that they love to rummage in the ground. Therefore, it is impossible to buy small soil for them, otherwise the fog will always stand in the aquarium. To avoid this, you must purchase a bottom covering of this size so that they cannot dig it.

It is best to buy a monochrome coating for aquarium. It is best to choose a bottom base of dark color, because it will benefit from the inhabitants of your fish house.

Before placing a purchased soil in an aquarium, it must be thoroughly rinsed or, which is the perfect option, to quivek.

Stones and grottoes

How is the decoration of aquarium stones and grotts? These details selected for the decoration should be made only from natural, natural materials. They should not contain in themselves harmful or poisonous impurities, which, when entering the water, can lead to death of the inhabitants of the aquarium.

In the case of self-collecting elements of the decor in the aquarium, the design is made with your own hands only after the preliminary processing of the entire previously collected material to disinfect and checking on the absence of all the inhabitants of this tank of elements.

Stone processing and corporation

Stones can be treated in the same way as the soil for the bottom of the aquarium, and the pre-treatment of corporate occurs somewhat more complicated. To do this, it is necessary to place the selected wooden decor into a water container (so that the liquid completely covers it) and squeeze the salt there until it stops dissolving, after which it is possible to extract the treated roasting and, having solidify it with clean water, put it in the purchased tank For fish.

You should not forget that in an aquarium in no case should there be elements from limestone, rubber, various types of metals, as well as elements that have a coating of paint or enamel.

It is also not necessary to overstat the aquarium with a decor, especially elements of large sizes, such as stones, grottoes, etc., since this leads to a decrease in the useful internal space required by the underwater inhabitants for their vital movement.

Do not forget that the elements of the larger decor need to be placed in the corners of the container or on the back plan, so as not to spoil the entire appearance.

Registration of aquarium with a properly selected background

The so-called rear background is an important element of the decor of the aquarium. Because the background cover sets the mood of all of your brainchild, you should not choose and dark tones, wearing the spirit of despondency and sadness.

There are several rear background options for aquariums:

  • You can simply paint the rear wall of the reservoir in the color you chosen. This path has its pros and cons. An indisputable plus can be called uniqueness and 100 percent originality of your child. The list of minuses includes certain difficulties with a change in the existing background (removing it with a solvent).
  • The background in the form of a colored plastic film, which has an infinite number of different variational solutions, among which everyone can choose the most appropriate for it. In addition, the price of such a film will be practically imperceptible for your pocket, as well as it can be very quickly installed or removed.
  • Panno and Diorams in aquarium. Registration with your own hands in this case is the ideal option, since these items can not only be purchased in the store, but also to make themselves using the following technicians: small pebbles, snags and branches, foam and mounting foam. But it is impossible to forget about the ecological purity and natural origin of the selected materials, so as not to cause harm to fish. Such decorative elements will always be the only one in its kind.

Rules of sticking film

A similar film can be attached both from external and from the inside of the rear wall. If you want to get more rich colors, then, of course, it is better to stick it from the inside.

Before sticking the film, it is necessary to make sure that the surface of the inner wall of the rear of the aquarium is completely dry (in order to avoid the appearance of pillings). Treat the acquired film throughout the perimeter with a special transparent silicone sealant, pre-purchased in the pet store. In no case do not use the usual sealant, since the consequences of its use can be irreparable for aquarium inhabitants.

If you decide to stick the film inside the aquarium, then you should not regret silicone: it is better to make a very thorough film, especially the topmost edge to avoid the possibility of its dug. After fixing, wait for the material to completely dry, and only after that fill the tank with water.

Registration of aquarium with various types of plants: alive or artificial

If you purchased aquarium and do it, do not forget about the acquisition and landing of various types of algae. No need to overstat the container, but without them it is impossible to do without them, because they saturate water with oxygen and are feed for some species of fish.

They also act in the form of "Yassel" for newly born fish, because only hiding in algae, they can survive, because among many species of fish the eating of their fry are common. Those kinds of fish that solely caviar hide her on the sheets of algae or under them.

Landing and care for alive aquarium plants

Before purchasing aquarium plants, it is best to consult with the seller in the pet store, it will help to pick up perfectly suitable plants, and will also tell you how to put them in aquarium correctly so that they have been pleased with your look for a long time.

In any case, there are varieties of water vegetation that do not require landing in the ground. For all other soil thickness should not exceed 3-5 cm, and the grains are recommended to choose medium or large sizes. This is such a size of the soil accelerate the process of full rooting of plants. Just planted plant can be slightly pressing pebbles or another decor element. At the same time, its roots must be in a polished state.

Correct the backlight

If you decide the acquired aquarium to arrange with your own hands, do not forget about the correct backlight, because it is precisely not only the appearance of the reservoir, but also the health of its inhabitants, since the power of the light flux and its spectrum is vital for plants.

To date, there is a huge number of diverse backlights, both external and fully adapted to work under water, so everyone can find the option that he will like it. Many different benefits helping the novice aquarist published in the novice aquarist, helping the aquarium correctly and quickly. The photo placed below will help make this process as simple as possible and easy.

Registration of aquarium with decor elements

When applying an aquarium using decor elements, it is necessary to remember that they should be environmentally friendly and not having harmful impurities, and in no case cannot be oversaturated with an aquarium.

You can use both bought and independently made decor.

Styles

To date, there are various styles of aquariums. All of them are very richly represented in pictures and photographs placed in our article and in various books dedicated to aquarium. Also in Russia they can be seen in dolphinarius. Among them are allocated to the aquarium design options:

  • Biotopic, which is a landscape of a separate reservoir.
  • Dutch design style making the main focus on the wealth of underwater flora, and not on the fish.
  • Geographic - aquarium with representatives of the animal and vegetable world of a separate region.
  • The pseudomo aquarium is stylized under the seabed without plants, and its inhabitants become fish of bright colors. Since such a reservoir is decorated with the decor of large sizes, such as stones, corals, artificial polyps, sinks, and is almost completely lacking vegetation, it is great for cichlid. After all, it is the design of aquarium for cichlid is ideal.
  • Children's aquariums are drawn up in accordance with the child's favorite theme (games, cartoons, stories of books, etc.).
  • Seaquarium with inhabitants living in salted water.
  • Futuristic aquariums saturated with luminous elements, including special hybrid fluorescent fish.
  • Household and thematic containers created on the basis of human imagination.

The design of the corner aquarium is made according to the same principles that all others. A variety of types and styles of the works of the aquarium business known worldwide will help you in this difficult business. We hope that the recommendations given in this article will help you draw up a clear idea of \u200b\u200bthe future internal furniture for fish. In addition, the aquarium photo proposed by us will help you correctly and beautifully. They will serve as an excellent visual benefit.

Aquarium: Design with your own hands (photo)

Today it is easy to embody design solutions Internal and external registration of turnkey aquariums. Modern studios offer the most unusual variations of the artistic design of hidden depths. However, if desired, you can create your own author's project, making a truly unique aquarium. Design, with your own hands implemented, will make it possible to implement any idea, making the main element of the interior of the room created by the underwater world.

Akvadesign

It is best to contain aquarium fish of those people who see in this pleasant occupation and rest, not the trouble and problems. After all, it is not enough only to buy an aquarium and launch inhabitants. It is important and be able to care for him so that he does not just like it, but delivered aesthetic pleasure.

The underwater world of the house or in the office is a kind of live painting, this is a way to emphasize the individuality of the interior. Aquadesign is an integral part of the aquaries. Special uniqueness guarantees his own vision of the registration of the underwater world. Thinking up its artistic project, real aquarists are suitable for him with all the souls. Their main goal is to create an original landscape and a comfortable environment for the lives of water inhabitants. Similar artistic design allows the most harmoniously pour the aquarium to the interior. Design, with your own hands, makes it possible to embody the most incredible options for designing compositions, from which in the future it is simply impossible to tear the eyes. It can be fabulously beautiful marine, rocky stories, mountain valleys, mangrove forests.

By virtue of its turbulent fantasy, you can create the most incredible designs of decoration. However, they all require a clear concept - from their development to embodiment. First of all, it is necessary to determine the style of the aquarium and its features. It is also important to account for the size of the aquarium and its shape, so that the selected style is appropriate with one or another area. Selection of internal filling aquarium and its external view At the same time, it must be harmoniously in the surrounding environment.

Great importance Also have fish. The design is being developed under them, with an obligatory accounting of habitat familiar to them. Compositions are constituted depending on the form of fish. For many of them, shelters are needed, without which they may die. Some of them love to hide in a sandy day, some prefer small thickets. The role of shelters is perfectly performed by squigs and grottoes. Date of scenery with special illumination give a special charm and mysteriousness to the underwater world. Allow you to create unique compositions and a real paradise for exotic inhabitants, the new habitat for which your aquarium has become. Design, with your own hands, makes it possible to carry out any creative ideas, would be desire.

Types of Aquariums

The scenery for the subject environment of the underwater world serve as a win-win decoration of the aquarium. But the main component of the internal design is its prosperous biosystem.

Aquariums in their intended purpose are divided into decorative and special (spawning, selection, outgrown, quarantine and others). The most popular of them are species and biotopic.

The species aquarium will allow not only to decorate the interior of the house, but also will give a unique opportunity to observe a certain species of fish or their close-based species. His inhabitants have a significant impact on the design of the aquarium. With their own hands, it is completely easy to arrange, but before the incarnation of ideas it is to seriously familiarize themselves with the habits of the selected fish in their natural habitat.

Biotopic aquariums reproduce imitation of any natural biotope with a characteristic view of fish, plants and certain parameters of their familiar habitat.

Styles of decoration

For aquarium design, any uniform qualification is not allocated. Typically, the design of the project is carried out according to the well-established stylistic directions. The main ones are:

  • decorative;
  • natural;
  • dutch;
  • japanese;
  • pseudomo;
  • scene;
  • vanguard;
  • collector;
  • seawater aquarium.


For newbies

For novice naturalists, the best option for designing aquarium will be a collector style. This is the perfect option that allows you to "fill the hand." Everything is allowed here everything. You can mix plants, use their artificial imitation, choose any aquarium. Design, with your own hands embodied in life, allows you to create interesting compositions from plants of different textures and decorative elements. It is possible to experiment with various storylines. Plant selection should depend on the theme. To begin with, preference is recommended to be given unpretentious and hardy plants.

Natural style

In 1980, Takashi, the famous Japanese aquadizainer, a new direction was presented in the design of aquariums - natural style. The philosophy of these aquarium paintings is concluded in the understanding and sensation of nature, recreated according to the "Wabi - Sabi" principle ("modest beauty").

This style draws inspiration from mountain and forest landscapes, water flows. With the help of various decorative elements (corporate, stones), asking coordination centers, small architectural forms are created. Their asymmetric accommodation based on the Rule of Golden Section makes it possible to specify the direction of a natural (natural) feeling of perception of the whole composition.

Steney fish effectively emphasize the recreated landscapes, bring a variety of in the underwater world and literally impose pay attention to the aquarium. Design with your own hands (100 liter volume, at least) miniature version in natural style to start better with use of no more than 5 plant species.

Underwater garden

One of the most beautiful directions in the creation of the underwater world is the Dutch style. It is quite fascinating to make a similar design of the aquarium with your own hands. 250 liters for the creation of the underwater garden - quite the optimal option.

The basis of this style is aquarium plants of various textures, shapes, size and color. The tracks from the green plantings occupying almost the entire main area of \u200b\u200bthe bottom allows you to create an amazing depth effect. Architectural forms in the form of decorative krag and stones are present in limited quantities. Well-kept underwater garden is visually perfect and interesting.

Seawater aquarium

Many people today are passionate about the breeding of marine fish. Prepare a biological environment for them is more difficult, especially using living corals, which are rather demanding to water parameters. But experienced naturalists are completely able to create such a design of the aquarium with their own hands. 200 liters - the optimal average volume for enjoying the contemplation of the marine underwater world. It is not worth overpopulation of living beings, since in such a reservoir there is a limited system of life support.

Design the design of the marine aquarium is necessary, taking into account its view, which does not last depend on the inhabitants. It can be predators (sharks, skates, moray), unsubstantial fish (Zebrasom, angel fish and other species) or corals and invertebrates. The most unpretentious are predatory fish, more complex in the care of invertebrates, which may die from minor deviations in the chemical indicators of water.

For the livelihood of such aquariums it is worth buying expensive equipment. It will need to be reduced, it is worth considering, working out the aquarium design with your own hands. The photo shows how you successfully hide all the wires, hoses and tubes, making the background with picturesque coral reefs, stones and shelters for fish in the form of mysterious grotts and caves.

Aquaskeeper

By purchasing practical skills and relying on the experience gained over time, you can try to master such a special kind of art, a peculiar analog of landscape design for parks and gardens, like Aquaskeeper.

This landscape design of the aquarium with their own hands, to create more experienced aquaries. The underwater world is organized with the help of specific Rules of Aquasquepa. This direction in Aquadizayne implies a composition, thought out to the smallest detail. Decorative elements, plants and inhabitants, who can not only coexist peacefully, are selected for the creation of a submarine landscape, but also to express the basic idea concluded in the landscape.

Background Aquarium

Beautiful background for decoring the rear wall of the aquarium is easy to create with the help of special films on which images of the underwater world are applied. They can have and just saturated blue colourcreates the effect of depth and contrast. But it is much more interesting, turning on the fantasy, think over the background, size and volume of the tank, the scenery used and include everything in the developed aquarium design with your own hands: 250 liters, there is a stone background, spectacular snags, stones, moss, various plants - all these elements will be as it is impossible By the way.

It is worth noting that the rear background of the aquarium often gives the whole composition (especially voluminous) unique charm and naturalness aquatic environment. It is easy to create with your own hands, using, for example, a foam broken with different pieces, which is glued to the rear wall of the aquarium and are crossed by special paint with intermittent strokes. It turns out an excellent imitation of a stone background. It can be done in a similar way, using pieces of bark from corping.

The composition can be created from dead coral, marine reef stones. In the marine aquarium, small invertebrates, polyps and other inhabitants will find here.

Aquarium design, with their own hands, designed and made, allows you to carry out a considerable amount of excellent ideas for plot aquariums using exotic plants, seashells, marine pebbles. The incredible amount of their quantity can be realized by creating their "gardens of stones." And then glad to watch the flashes on their background of bright fish with an unusual color.

The main thing is not to overdo it with decor elements, plants and inhabitants of the aquarium. Everything should be harmoniously combined, to enjoy your creator and do not harm fish.

Aquarium - interior element

Thanks to unusual beauty, modern aquariums are able to become a real pearl of any interior. The diversity of styles and forms is simply amazing. Aquariums can be suspended, outdoor, built-in. The stunning effect in the room create diorama aquariums, their form seems to contribute to the breathtaking water world. The personally executed option improves well-being and raises the mood. Today is not uncommon even a dry aquarium. Design, with your own hands carried out, allows you to give yourself an unusual creative concept of marine landscape. Many solutions can be created thanks to the incredible flight of creativity. It is definitely simple and incredibly interesting!

Before planting plants into an aquarium, it is necessary to think over the design of the side and rear walls, since it depends on the overall impression of the design.

A good solution to this task will be to purchase structured panels made of natural cork or synthetic resin. Suitable for this and relatively non-expensive styling panels, imitating relief and coating suitable for non-toxic paints.

For registration of such decorative walls, mellite forms of plants are recommended, such as: javane Fern (Microsorum Pteropus) and dwarf Anubias (Anubias Barteri Var. NANA). Their roots on the structured decorative panel are fixed with wire in a polychlorvinyl braid.

For landscaping of large stones and corigrants, the same dwarf anubias and microsorium are suitable, as well as british And different types of moss. They are tied to them with a cotton thread, which once disintegrates, as a rule, it occurs after attaching the plant to the substrate.

Recently, a very popular decoration of Richia's colony fastened on a stone or snag using a fishing line or a synthetic hair mesh.

Before buying plants for registration of aquarium, it is necessary schematically to draw the plan for their placement, where it is necessary to indicate which types will border each other, which in turn is due to the size of the plants and their best combination.

The plan should apply the so-called path of plants. This design element creates the illusion of the depth of space, providing a favorable visual effect.

Dutch-type aquarium plants, to create a similar path, choose unpretentious, slowly growing plants, such as: Lobelia Cardinalis (Lobelia Cardinalis) and light-minded Saurus Locking (Saururb Cernus).

Sometimes for this purpose use fast-growing species: Alternanthera Reineckii (Alternanthera Reineckii) and Hygrophila Ivills (Hygrophila Corymbosa). You can also plant the rosetic type plants, for example Headphone Wellegal (ISoeetes Velata) or young specimens Echinodorus Bleker (Echinodorus Sichi).

Never post a track in the center of the aquarium, as this visually breaks it into two parts, which will worsen the overall impression of the picture.

When decorating aquarium by plants, pay special attention to a thick landing. This should not save!

If you wish, you can create a second parallel track made up of plants of another shape and coloring.

In the next planning step, it is necessary to decide where to position the solvents plants and which types are used as such. Such plants are especially implicitly lined separately.

The soliter plants usually use large species with sword-shaped leaves for example: Echinodorus Bleheri (Echinodorus Bleheri), Echinodorus small color (Echinodorus Parviflorus), Echinodorus Cordifolius (Echinodorus Cordifolius) and Echinodorus uruguayensis (Echinodorus Uruguayensis). Perfectly suitable for this purpose tiger Nympha (Nymphaea Lotus), as well as some types of crinamins and aponeal.

In small aquariums with a capacity of less than 60 l, it is better to completely abandon plant-soliter plants, otherwise they will dominate the aquarium. And in the aquariums, with a large area of \u200b\u200bthe bottom, it is better to limit the two-three, medium-sized bushes.

As for the design of the foreground, the choice of fast-growing and unpretentious plants For this purpose, not very wide. For this, low-spirited plants breeding vegetatively by forming offspring.

Such species include: Echinodorus Tenellus (Echinodorus Tenellus), Echinodorus Quadricostatus (Echinodorus QuadricoStatus) and Sagittaria Sagittaria Subolatawhich are capable of covering the ground with a green carpet in a short time.

Unpretentious Eleoharis Acikularis (Eleocharis Acicularis), he is eleaharis needle, as well as different kinds Lileopsis (LilaEOPSIS). They should be purchased in large quantities, because they grow pretty slow.

Decoratively look in the foreground and some kinds of cryptocorine: cryptocorine Dwarf (Cryptocoryne Parva), Cryptocorina Willisii (Cryptocoryne Willisii), Kryptocorina Wendtii (Cryptocoryne Wendtii), Cryptocoryne Walkeri CryptocoryneTheir rather slow growth is compensated for not high lighting requirements.

And of course, for landing in the foreground of the aquarium, you can confidently recommend a dwarf anubias (Anubias Barteri Var. NANA). This species is more complicated in culture, and therefore it is recommended for growing only experienced aquaries.

When landing dwarf plants in the foreground often have to deal with certain difficulties. So not small patience will require care of gentle shoots Glossostigma (Glossostigma) and Marsilea (Marsilea), constantly pulling to the surface. Rounded tweezers can help here.

We will have to spend a lot of time and efforts of planting dwarf plants with sword-shaped leaves of the type. Each such a plant is required to put onto its own well to another.

Similarly, larger types of plants forming siblings, for example Echinodorus Quadricostatus. and Sagitaria Subulata..

After the aquarium's foreframe is formed, and the solvent plants are planted on their places, you should think about planting the plants of the middle and rear plans.

When applying aquarium by plants, most of all for the average plan are suitable for stems of mellular species: Karolinskaya Bakopa (Pa. Caroliniana) and Bacopa Meltsal (Vaslav Monniera), Multivine hygrophila (Hygrophila Polysperma), Hemiantus Mikhotmojdes (Hemianthus Micranthemoides), Heteranthera Zosterifolia and more demanding in culture Didiplis Diandra (Didiplis Diandra) and shaded microns (Micranthemum Umbrosum).

In a large aquarium, on average and background, they will look good Limnophila (Limnophila), various hybrids Ludwigii (Ludwigia), as well as Rotala Rotala Rotundifolia, Hygrophila Difformis (Hygrophila difformis) and various color forms.

From light-loving and water-sensitive plants for medium and rear plants are especially suitable Kabomba (sabomba) and Miriofillum (Myriophylum), Eichornia Azurea (Eichhornia Azurea), as well as species having intense-red color: Alternanthera Reineckii (Alternanthera Reineckii), Ammenia Elegant (Ammannia Gracilis) and Ammannia Senegalensis (Ammannia Senegalensis).

From a large number of types of rosette plants, for landing in the central zone and in the background of the aquarium, you can recommend various types and hybrids of echinodorus (Echinodorus), many of which are very demanding of the light, as well as almost all available types of cryptocorine (CRYPTOCORYNE), which, although they are satisfied with a smaller number of light, grow much slow. Willline and ceratopteris are suitable for this purpose (Ceratopteris).

By plants, the average and the back plan of the aquarium must adhere to certain rules. So, the stem plants plant the group in the form of a ladder, and the large group almost always looks attractive than a small one.

Fleshy, strong shoots Ammenia Elegant (Ammannia Gracilis) or Eustheralis star (Eusteralis Stellata) Sit down separately, at such a distance on which they will not shade each other.

To create a harmonious perception in an observer, the main part of the medium plan plants (cryptocorns, echinodorus) is also planted with large groups.

When applying aquarium by plants, a spectacular contrast of plants should be achieved, for which the species of the same structure and similar painting are not planted.

So, very similar to Gabitus species such as Kabomba (Sabomba) and Miriophilum (Myriophylum) or red ammonium should not be planted near the red-brown Kabomba Furcata (Cabomba Furcata).

The most important rule in the design of the aquarium by plants is the need to obtain maximum contrast with the help of the richness of paints and the diversity of their forms.

By purchasing plants, consider that a thick landing will require more substantial expenses than the fish content!

It should be remembered that most plant species (with the exception of soliters) produce a maximum impression only when they are planted with large groups. Therefore, always buy several copies of each species!

Let's summarize

  • Before proceeding with the decoration of the aquarium by plants, at least half fill it with water;
  • Free all purchased plants from ligaments and remove them from containers, if any;
  • Before planting plants to aquarium, shorten the roots. Strong stem cut and sort the size. Separate plants, forming shoots;
  • Plant the lateral and rear walls of the aquarium so that the aquarium equipment turns out to be disguised;
  • Likement, at least partially, squashs and large stones;
  • Paths from plants Space the painter from the front edge of the aquarium in the form of the terraces. Grouped plants without leaving free space;
  • Soliver plants land on well-lit places, but not in the center of the aquarium;
  • Always plan the plants with large groups, thereby achieving the maximum visual effect;
  • Strong shoots and low-spirited plants for the foreground Always plan one in the well;
  • When grouping, always make sure that the plants in different groups differ from each other by appearance;
  • Groups of plants of various color and shape of the leaves planted next to each other, seeking contrast;
  • Consider the needs of light and teothelubil plants;
  • Types of plants in need of water, place it near the output of it from the filter;
  • Having pushed the landscaping to prevent the formation of algae.

In the process of registration of aquarium by plants, the main thing is to successfully position the decorative elements and plant plants.

In general, it is difficult to give ready-made recipes. Everything is determined by the artistic taste of aquarist!

In addition, which beautifully decorated aquarium is the dream of every lover of indoor fish, it is also an original way to decorate the room. He can act as an in the role of decorating the room, and serve as a stylish partition for zoning space. To turn this interior element into a real work of art, you need to get acquainted with the principles and styles of the aquarium design with your own hands.

Modern aquariums are not only a corner of wildlife, but a full-fledged work of art in your home

Basic Aquarium Design Styles

Dutch style

This direction originated in the Netherlands in the thirties of the last century, and since then has managed to acquire a large number of followers. Usually used a large number of different species Plants (10-12), which are planted with bands from the back of the aquarium to the front.

In the Dutch style of plants, it is customary to divide into three groups: plants of the front, middle and rear plans

For every ten square centimeters, a certain plant should grow - this makes it possible to plants not to shade and not close each other. The Dutch direction in the aquarism implies emphasis on green, brown and red algae.

The combination of green and pink plants creates a surprisingly soothing contrast

Japanese garden stones

The aquarium in such a style fits perfectly into minimalist and High-tek-tek interiors. The rate is made on the space and the feeling of free space. Stones of unusual forms are used and not too lush algae. Usually four stones are located in the aquarium, each of which has symbolic meaning: The main, two additional and so-called sacrificial stone. It is recommended to use stones similar in shape and texture.

A flock of small fish floating over the wrecks of rocks creates a feeling of freedom and space

Sea style

Corals, seashells, reef fragments come from the sea or ocean. You can also apply the decor in the form of miniature sunken shhuns and treasure chests. The use of cold luminescent lamps giving a pale blue light is welcomed.

Marine Aquariums are rightfully considered the most picturesque of all kinds of aquariums.

Collective style

It is assumed to use a large number of different types of plants (from fifteen), which can grow not only by groups, but also in chaotic order. Unlike his Dutch fellow, the collector style implies the use of any, not only stem plants.

Among freshwater aquariums, the collector style received the greatest distribution

The main elements of the decoration of the aquarium

Priming

Most often, sand, crushed volcanic breed, basalt, gravel, gneiss, granite, porphyr, acts as a substrate for aquarium. The selection of this or that type of soil should be built on the properties of its composition: the greater in it the stones containing calcium, the more rigid the result is water.

Light soil reflects light well than significantly enhancing the composition

Freshwater shrimps of different colors look very interesting

Tip: To check the suitability of the substrate, use acetic acid that needs to drop on pebbles. If the vinegar is foaming and hissing, it means that there is no lime in the stone - this material for decorating an aquarium is not suitable.

Today you can create a model of almost any water reservoir at home

Clean, transparent water, bright soil and goldfish will create an amazing and beautiful picture.

If you want to decorate the dwelling of the fish on your own found stones, before omitting finds in the aquarium, boil them.

Multicolored fish look very spectacular on the background of squash and light soil

Using well-selected stones and any carpet plant, you will get a wonderful minimalist design.

Background

The easiest way to make the rear wall of the aquarium to use the film, which is sold in any pet store and is attached to bilateral scotch. Also for designing the background you can use Javanese moss, squiggings, purchased miniature castles or statues.

Thanks to the film applied to the back wall, your underwater design will look completely complete

Rear background perfectly imitates a natural sheer cliff

Korygi.

Wooden elements are needed in aquarium not only for its decoration, but to create shelters for fish. Of course, you can buy a ready-made snag in a pet store, but it is much more interesting to prepare it yourself. Yes, and for the inhabitants of your indoor water world, it will be much more useful, since some fish feel not comfortable in tough water, and natural snag is capable of softening it.

Wooden snag can perfectly serve as a central element of the whole composition.

Tip: When developing aquarium design, you can use not every piece of wood found in a nearby park. For example, it is better to abandon the oak, since its wood produces tannes that strongly staining water. Not suitable for the decoration of the aquarium trumping or rotten snag.

Magnificent imitation of underwater roots is created by competently selected snags

Preparation of closures for immersion in the aquarium comes down to the following:

  • need to be ripening it from the rest of the bark;
  • sprinkle or wrap loose areas;
  • place the tank in water with water and boil with adding small number Manganese. The heat treatment time depends on the sizes;
  • so that the wooden decoration does not float to the surface of the aquarium, they advise you to add a large amount of salt to the water (salt must be dissolved) and boil with a roast for about an hour. After boiling, rinse it from salt and give cool at room temperature.

When the snag is ready, it is placed in an aquarium. It is advisable to do it before planting plants and filling the reservoir with water.

Three elements of the rod of the whole composition - soil, stones and squigs are already waiting for the filling of the aquarium with water

Red discus looks perfectly on the background of white sand and slice of juicy colors

Yavansky Moss.

This plant can give aquarium elements of decor notcing completion and naturalness. Yavansky moss unpretentious in care, it is easy to grow. The only thing that it requires normal growth is an adjustable carbon dioxide system.

Yavansky Moss is used to create vegetation on the underwater floating island

As for the degree of illumination of the aquarium, the Yavansky Moss comes in with any lighting. If its low level, moss has a light shade and an elongated shape. With sufficient light, it will have a more neat shape and a dense structure.

Thanks to the Yavansky MSh, numerous underwater scenery crowns have been created.

Tip: When disembarking Yavansky moss, it is possible to fix it with a cotton thread or a fishing line: the first will rot on the time, the second will remain forever, but will not be visible because of its transparency.

Underwater bonsai created from the appropriate in the form of a squash and crowns from the Yavansky Moss

Underwater waterfall

How to make an aquarium with your own hands so that it is guaranteed to attract attention? You can use the effect of a waterfall. Of course, this is just an illusion, but the effect of it is simply stunning.

The effect of the waterfall is created due to a contrasting white branch in a dark color stone.

To create an underwater waterfall, a pipe with constantly feed air and fine clean sand will be required. The illusion of falling water is achieved due to the movement of the sands, which are blew up with air flow.

An important role in creating the illusion of the waterfall plays the whole composition

Registration of aquarium 200 liters

A two-toll aquarium is good because all styles are suitable for its design - thanks to the large dimensions, such a water tank will not seem too filled with decorative details, even if it is a design in a Dutch or collector style. A Microsorum, AnubibasBarterivar, Caladiifolia and Pogostemonhelferi plants look good in a two-hundred tank tank.

Large volume of aquarium - a great help for designer experiments

An excellent two-tire aquarium looks like, if you arrange it in the minimalist style of the Japanese garden of stones, because the spacious aquariums are suitable for incarnation.

Light stones covered with greens create the impression of a real mountain landscape

Registration of aquarium 100 liters

It is on such an aquarium that the basics of aquaries beginner fans of indoor fish are easier to comprehend aquaries. The solitar tank should not be crowded so that the water remains the longer clean, therefore the bet is better to do on plants such as Monosolenium, Cladophora and EgeriaDensa.

100 liters in aquarium, it is worth paying special attention not only to design, but also living inhabitants

Imitation tropical forest, created due to squigs and thick greenery

Green Polyana with Wrinking Thickets

A threat aquarium with a background of dark green Yavansky moss, dark gravel and pairs of coriac medium sized look great.

Registration of aquarium 50 liters

Since the fiftyetilic aquariums are mainly acquired by newcomers in the field of aquaries, most pet stores offer such tanks with a finished set of components. And most often the included lamp for such aquarium is not enough powerful. That is why slowly growing plants are well suited for a small container, which do not need a lot of light - in particular, Microsorum.

Little and secluded creek in your aquarium

Since the volume of the five-flowing aquarium is relatively small, it is necessary to carefully ensure that the algae is not too smasted. To do this, you will have to regularly carry out their trimming.

Aquariums are the ability to create a beautiful world, the world who will delight and calm you

conclusions

Application aquarium with your own hands - Complex, but very interesting occupation. The taste of decorated aquarium is able to bring a note in the interior to the peacekeeping, coolness and wildlife.

mOB_INFO.