Two-storey house with a garage on the first floor. Projects of two-storey houses with a garage. Specificity of houses equipped with a garage from different materials

To erect one-storey houses With a garage, projects and photos of which attract their functionality and beauty, today it prefers all more people. Country life without a car is very problematic, so the presence of a garage on the site becomes mandatory. But what is better: to build it separately or designed under one roof with a residential building? As practice shows, the second option for a number of reasons is more attractive, since the area of \u200b\u200bthe site is significantly saved, and the finished object looks solid, harmonious and more aesthetic. The creation of a project of such a house will require a competent approach so that the final version will make the most appropriate to expectations, and its design fit harmoniously into the surrounding landscape.

Advantages of single-storey houses with a garage

The house and garage combined under the same roof are the most practical, economical architectural solution. Such construction has a number of benefits:

Perfect for small plotsbecause I am freed outdoor territoryMakes it more spacious practical. The courtyard visually looks more, which gives space for the design of the site.

Allows you to make the garage with heated, connecting it with the central heating system at home. There is no interval between these zones, so there will be no problems in laying communications, and heat loss will be significantly reduced, unlike heating a separate garage. The same applies to water supply and sewage, which will never be superfluous in the garage room, making it much more convenient.

Saves construction I. decoration Materials. The walls and roof of the house are common at the residential and garage part, therefore the cost of the construction, the costs of materials in such a building will be an order of magnitude lower than that of a similar area of \u200b\u200ba separate complex. At a minimum, you can save on the construction of one wall, as well as the foundation under it, roofing materials. According to this principle, the speed of construction is reduced, which is important when the house is elevated at the beginning of the cold period and is important every day.

All for comfort

The combination of premises under one roof provides unhindered movement from the residential part into the garage. This factor is especially important in adverse weather conditions - snowfall or shower will not interfere with the owner of the house dry to get to the car, because everything that will be needed is to cross the threshold between the residential part and the garage. This feature will help faster into the house large-sized furniture or purchases, just put them in the garage, not leaving outside unattended, and after gradually transfer to the house.

Separately, it is worth noting the fact that one-story house Software combined garage is significantly increased. In particular, this concerns the safety of what is stored in the garage. The owners of the house hear almost all the sounds emanating from the economic part. This may prevent the attackers, while from a separate garage, they almost unhindered can take property.
A single-storey house with a garage is very convenient from the point of view of exploitation, if children or elderly live in the house, since there are no stairs, and all rooms are on the same level.

The car has long ceased to be luxury. But it is much more than just a means of movement. For some car enthusiasts, a personal car - like a child. And the "child" needs its own room, especially if he can easily deliver the driver to his dwelling.

Features

Two-storied a private house, whether it is a full-fledged residential structure or only country option - Practical structure. Geographically, it takes not so many space on the plot than a similar one-story building with the same area. It looks compact, even if the number of its square meters is far more than 100. Often the two-storey buildings are equipped with a whole set of essential rooms (and living room, and guest bedroom, and a game, and a bath or sauna, and a garage), and not just a minimum kitchen and bedroom.

The solution to build a garage near, under one roof, in the basement or the house itself is also very practical, deliberate and ergonomic. After all, thanks to this, it turns out a technical room that will not freeze in the winter (and therefore the car will begin even with a very large minus over the window), it will be equipped with electricity and in the dark, it will be possible to work on improving the running capabilities.

In general, comfortable and even somewhat cozy room for iron comrade. And besides, the building with a garage will leave much less materials than two separate buildings. Less building materials - less cost. Less costs - More economy.

Of course, there are in two-story buildings with a garage and its minuses:

For the elderly and those who have problems with knee joints, constant walking on the stairs up-down are problematic. Therefore, they most often dismissed the rooms below, on the first floor.
There are certain difficulties in the construction of heating systems, as well as water supply. It is necessary to lay pipes upstairs. But this is all solved.
The garage is a place where the car will work, which means there will be harmful exhaust gases. When selecting construction materials, it is necessary to take into account their bandwidth. When designing, it is impossible to post next to the bedroom garage or other actively used premises.

Materials

Build a house with a garage can be almost from any material. Today there are the mass of both typical and individual projects Buildings from the very different materials.

Brick house - Construction classic. The brick has a number of advantages (not a fuel, houses are quite warm, aesthetically attractive), he preferred people who love thoroughness. Such a house can become a real fortress. However, for construction two-storey house Such material will be needed very much, and its laying requires a lot of time (or working forces).

Wooden cottage - An expensive structure that specialists belong to elite buildings. They are natural and environmentally friendly. They look very attractive, but very expensive. However, they always have demand, even despite the price.

Frame structure- Modern building technology that allows you to build a spacious 2-storey building literally for one or two seasons. Moreover, if the house manufactures reliable, the developer has proven itself, he will become a comfortable housing.

Foam block house - economical and practical construction. Due to the dimensions are not required so much material (as, for example, when brick masonry). It has the ability to "absorb" harmful exhausts, as well as a number of positive performance. True, when the construction is completed, it is practically necessary finalizing finishing work. In the finished form, a foam block house without processing looks gray and non-zero. FRIEND, the facade of such a house can be separated so that only the owners will know, from which their construction was originally constructed.

And in independence, from what material the construction and design of a two-story building with a garage will be carried out - this is a very responsible stage. All decisions that embody the layout of the house must comply with sanitary and hygienic standards.

It is vital to consider the ventilation system, as well as the waterproofing system.

Projects

The garage-an extension to the house allows you to combine two buildings and while saving materials. Due to the fact that in fact the garage is part of the construction, the room can be equipped with everything necessary (light, heat). In practice, at least two entrances appears at home - "the main" for everyone and entering the garage. The garage stands as if a mansion, but it is connected to the main space of the house through the door. The location of the garage does not affect other rooms.

The attraction can be decorated in a separate roof, and may be a logical continuation of the house and serve, for example, winter Sadom Or its roof can be an outdoor terrace, and also be equipped with a balcony.

You can add a garage either in front or back or on the side of the house. With lateral placement, the geometry of the house is simply pulled out. It is worth noting that the propasit of the garage can be produced and after the construction of the home. But with joint construction, the task of its construction is greatly simplified. There is no likely that the overall foundation will see how this can happen with a separate house built.

The main difference between such two-storey houses is that the garage is a full room, albeit a technical nature. From above above it, there is a full-fledged second floor with a separate room or rooms.

If you look in the section of the house, the accommodation of rooms is as follows: On the first floor all office space, as well as kitchen, living room, office; On the second - relaxation rooms and bedrooms.

Houses with garage and attic allow you to save building materials. At the same time, the garage area is actively "eaten" analyst premisesThereby compensating for the fact that quite a large space remains non-residential. Such projects of houses are suitable for the construction of the construction in a small area.

Social Floor for Auto

When there is a spacious house in the house and at the same time a rather high basement, then you can equip it in the underground garage. It is often on the base of office space, such as boiler room, kettle, sauna, sauna. Therefore, it is logical and placing such a technical room as a garage below.

When building a basement garage it is important to understand that the car will enter and travel under a certain angle of descent / lifting. And this slope must be made as often as possible, comfortable so that the car can go beyond the garage without any problems.

Houses with a high basement perfectly fit into a landscape of a plot where there are small elevations. Moreover, they allow you to compensate for the height differences in the most advantageous way.

In addition to the garage, in the house the maternity owners are very often placed and other equally important service rooms. Russian bath or Finnish sauna, which is located next to the garage - a good solution for lovers of comfortable rest.

The bath or sauna can be located both in the basement and above on the first floor. When building a house with a bath or sauna, and even with the garage, it is important to take into account all the technical and operational moments. The main thing, when building these premises, provide good waterproofing and thermal insulation. Then the upper rooms will not suffer from excess overheating and humidity.

Two cars

When in the family is more than one car, there is a problem with a one of the iron horses. There are two solutions in this matter. The first is the construction of a spacious garage into two cars; The second is the construction of two garages.

The layout of any house begins with choosing its location. It is best to place a house so that it falls as much light as possible. Ideal for this are suitable hills. Since we will talk about the house with a garage, it is worth taking care of a convenient entrance. Let's consider in more detail all the subtleties of the plan.

Two-storey house: advantages and disadvantages

Two-storey house is well placed on a small area

Maintenance advantages of two-storey houses:

attractive appearance;
savings of the plot area for construction;
the possibility of taking a balcony;
saving on the construction of the foundation due to the smaller area;
ability to divide space on separate zones.

To disadvantages of a two-storey house These factors can be attributed:

the need for design and the construction of stairs;
careful calculation and design of ventilation systems;
significant waste to install plumbing and heating systems.

How to plan the first floor

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Usually, on the first floor of a two-story house have a public zone, that is, public premises. You can also place rooms for the elderly family members to save them from the predicament of the stairs. The link you can see what happens. How to build a terrace with your own hands, you can look at the video.

Classic room for the first floor:

kitchen;
dining room;
living room;
hallway;
pantry;
bathroom;
rooms for guests.

By placing these premises on the first floor, you will provide free access to them as owners and guests at home.

Garage

Residential premises in the garage will allow you to make a stylish and trendy room.

When planning, the garage has under one roof with a house, or attached to it. As a rule, it has two entrances: from home and through the central gate.

Planning the position of the garage, you need to pay special attention to a convenient way out, both in the summer and in winter.

Second

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In classical layout, the second floor is a family recreation zone. The second floor has the following premises:

bedrooms;
children's rooms;
bathroom in adult bedroom;
general bathroom bathroom;
study;
wardrobe.

House for two floors

Do not place children's rooms and bedrooms above the garage. Since the exhaust gases and gasoline pairs are harmful to the human body.

To exclude these substances in the living quarters, it is necessary to equip the garage with a powerful ventilation of forced type.

Avoid large corridors on the second floor. It is enough to plan a small space in front of the staircase, which will leave all the doors of the premises.

What needs to be considered when planning

Design two-storey house with garage inside need to take into account certain norms:

Communication. Heating and plumbing systems. When planning heating, it is necessary to take into account the costs of it;
In the garage must be equipped good system Ventilationso that the room, located above the garage, did not receive exhaust gases and unpleasant odors;
It is worth taking care of quality noise insulation;
The garage room is not heated in such a volume as residential, therefore it is necessary to consider the insulation of the floor in the room above the garage;
If winter garden is planned over the garage, it is necessary to carry out work on the insulation of the walls;
Conducting electricity and placement of lighting inside the house and in the garage;
Planning the cost of construction and decoration, always point out percentage 20 for unforeseen spending.

Over the garage you can arrange a winter garden. However, it is worth considering that this room requires a large amount of energy. Therefore, it will be advisable to make heating floors. Room walls to separate good heat insulating materials. This will significantly reduce heating costs.

Especially relevant placement of a winter garden over the garage, if it is located on the south side of the house. The roof over the winter garden should be steep, so that the snow does not accumulate on it, and in the summer, the sun did not heat the surface.

Living room

Two-storey house need to properly design

In the room above the garage can be located and a living room. The main thing is that it was not a children's and not a bedroom. In this room, you can equip a home theater, an office study, gym or creative workshop.

Houses of houses with a garage under one roof prefers a large number of customers, in comparison with supporters of a particular building. It is more economical, and you do not need to separate communication separately. On this page of our catalog, you will find variations from various materials - from foam blocks, bricks, timber or aerated concrete.

Garages on one foundation with country or country house can be divided into two types.

Built-in - Usually located on the first or in the basement. In the latter case, it is necessary to arrange an inclined exit, and special protection against icing and flooding. So that extraneous noise and smells penetrate the residential premises, forced ventilation requires.
Attached - As a rule, there are no rooms over them, and the powerful outer wall provides sufficient protection against penetration of unwanted evaporation. More often in them is made a separate entrance from the street, but sometimes inner - then a tambour with double doors is placed.

The choice of building materials and architectural solutions is not limited. The photo in the catalog shows, for example, projects of cottages with a garage and a terrace. Among our offers there are inexpensive budget optionsSo many-story buildings with an entertainment and sports complex.

Examples of cottages with a garage complex

Ready project of a modern brick house with a garage and a veranda in american style — № 33-54. total area It is 325 m2, dimensions of 11 × 12 m. In the basement floor, the furnace, billiard room, sauna are additionally equipped. Reinforced concrete floors Provide the necessary strength of a 3-storey structure.
Typical projects frame type, from sip-panels with wooden beams Presents in Pictures No. 70-56 (Hai-Tech), No. 13-18 (Russian Country). An example of a 2-storey building of medium-sized dimensions and an area with a garage extension - No. 12-03 (225 m2). A small building from a scandinavian type bar - No. 10-50 (148 m2).
The project of the original private house on the monolithic foundation is shown under. Despite the presence of the base, they are located on the first floor, and access to the premises is possible on three sides: from the living room, relaxation rooms and terraces. The building of an unusual form in the style of modernity is distinguished by complex engineering systems and nontrivial internal layout.

Our architectural bureau offers more 800 ready-made options. Among them can be found both simple with a canopy - for cottages and complex built-in structures, including a duplex or townhouse with a garage into several cars.

Projects of two-storey houses with a garage should provide for the convenience of placing all the premises, as well as inputs and outputs. The presence of the second floor during design causes compactness and at the same time the opportunity to accommodate.

Project and layout of a two-story house with a garage

The project of a two-story house when combined with a garage room has advantages:

Under the same roof all residential premises and a garage are placed.
The ability to save land without occupying a lot of space in the household sections.
Ensuring the heating of the garage communications at home.
The opportunity to fall into the garage without leaving outside.

Layout of all floors of a private house with a garage

In the second option, the layout of a two-storey house with a garage provides for a family accommodation with young children. Designing on the first floor makes it possible for safely moving them around the perimeter of the first floor, where there is everything you need.

The layouts provide for a way out of the house in the garage. In the first embodiment, from the general corridor, in the second - from the utility room. Such design makes it possible to go to garage room At any time without disturbing home.

Suitable materials

Projects of two-storey houses with a garage are now carried out taking into account the use of any building material. Some firms prefer design houses with a garage from aerated concrete or foam concrete. These building materials possess many advantages.

Perhaps the most weighty are the following: the walls of such houses do not absorb harmful exhausts of the car, have thermal insulating, paropropusk properties.

This makes it possible, in turn, save on the heating and residential rooms, and the garage room.
But among numerous project firms there are agencies where the construction of houses are taking care, including. Why does such attention been to these residential buildings?

First, this type of construction involves designing and glued or galvanized timber.

Plan of a two-story house with a garage

Although those who want to build houses from these expensive materials are a bit, but they are. Little projects pay off.

Secondly, there are many possibilities to build houses cheaper - from a profiled timber. What are they good?

The walls of the profiled bar have such important advantages in the case of a neighborhood with a garage room, like sound insulation, high level fire safetyEcology. Therefore, projects and planning for the construction of the house with a garage from a bar are worthy of attention of owners who plan to build their own housing.

Under one roof or separately

May provide design of the built-in, a attached garageas well as on the base elevation. The first two options won the fact that the room for the car is not an obstacle in the summer or winter.

Draft two-story house with auxiliary garage

If the garage is posted, you should install a smooth descent in advance. Otherwise, the car in the winter farm simply will not get into the gate. But but the garage room on the basement or the embedded looks much more aesthetically. Typically, the roof covers the living quarters, and the garage. This saves on building materials When installing the roof.

A devounted garage is convenient because its location can be planned after it is already ready project two-storey house. The neighborhood of residential premises with the garage has such a lack of as the distribution of automotive fuel exhausts in the residential area.

In this case, there is no need to make additional complex compulsory ventilation. The garage can be attached from the side of the house where there is no bedroom, near boiler and other utility rooms. Departure from it is possible to do from the end or in any other convenient location.

Arrangement of basement

Variants of houses with a garage and basement can be different. It is acceptable if the basement is heated. Then you can arrange a workshop or billiard room.

Given the installation of communications where the basement has been equipped. Then no need to pull the plumbing and extend heating system.
There is still a couple of nuances:

Choosing a reliable foundation.
Equipment hoods in the basement.

The most appropriate is the planning, providing that the place under the basement is assigned under the garage. It is so easy to provide an underground room and warmth and water supply. Some customers want to have a basement under the entire two-story building, including the place under the garage. In this case, it is advisable to install a monolithic reinforcedal foundation, reinforcing the walls of the most residential building. This ensures reliability of overhead construction.

Project Option and Planning Two Floors Cottage with Garage

In some cases, the garage layout is proposed in the basement or part of it. Underground garage accommodation has its advantages. A similar project is likewise suitable in the case when little land.

Installation over the basement of the attic or even breaking the flower bed in front of the front door, above the place where it helps to use a small area with benefit.