Soil colors Perennials. Diversity and advantages of soil perennials. The most interesting varieties with different color leaves

Soil colors are widely used in landscape design. With their help create the illusion of the blooming carpet. They also make up stone gardens and space between the trees. Their advantage is that they displacing weeds from the site. You can use them instead of lawn.

Diversity

There are many kinds of colors that grow up and cover the soil of the carpet. They can be both annual and perennial. The maximum height is 20 cm, so the advantage of such a lawn is that it is not necessary to cut.

Usually these plants are unpretentious and enduring. They are used to fill empty seats in the garden. You can sow them and instead of lawn, but it will not be possible to walk on it. You can choose such flowers that will bloom the whole season from spring to autumn.

Spring-watering species

Together with the first bulbs, the first soil colors are blooming.

What flowers can be planted:

1. Owls deltoid. The height is 15-20 cm. Purple flowers, bloom in May, and in the warm regions - in March. In the width can grow up to 60 cm. But only a month blooms.

1. Iberis evergreen. White flowers, bloom at the end of April. Withstands the half, unpretentious.
2. Rube. White flowers. Height 15-25 cm. Good grows in sunny places. Varieties:

• Caucasian - pink and white flowers;
• Pleno is the most common variety;
• FlorePleno - White terry flowers;
• Rental - pink flowers.

4. Scale rock. Yellow flowers collected in umbrellas. Height up to 20 cm. Flowers in April-May.

5.Colt. Straight stems, long leaves, white and silver flowers. Disgrace in April-May. Height - up to 20 cm.

• Felt;
• Biberstein is the most common variety;
• Alpine.

6.Grant is a large-loving. The height is 20-40 cm. It has a pleasant smell.

• Spessart - white-pink;
• Czakor - red;
• INGWERSEN'S VARIETY - Pink.

7. PooreshkaKolchik. The bell tall is 15 cm. Flowers in May-June with purple flowers. Quickly grows in width.

1. Floxo Shiloid. Height 7-15 cm. It blooms twice: in April and in September.

• Tellariya - purple flowers;
• Thumbelina - pink flowers;
• Candy Straps - White Petals with Pink Stripe in the Center.

• Apennine - Yellow Inflorescences;
• Alpine - pinkish inflorescences;
• Hybrid - red inflorescences.

Survective species

After the spring-working species drop flowers, the summer flowering plants.

1.Delcommmirma. The height is 10 cm. Pink flowers are blown in June.

• Starberst - lilac with a white middle;
• Cooper - purple inflorescences.

1. Mimulyus hybrid. Up to 40 cm high. Reminds.

• Cardinal - red petals;
• Tiger - yellow flowers with red dots;
• Firstwater-shaped - light yellow flowers.

3. Invitalia prostrate. Looks like sunflower, but much less. Height from 25 to 40 cm.

• Orange Sprite - Yellow Petals;
• Mandarin Orange - Orange Inflorescences;
• Sunbin.

4. Pleasant. A branching plant with a height of 40 cm. Has the shape of a ball.

• Bombay White - White Color;
• White Laguna - White Flowers;
• Fancy Blue - Blue Coloring.

5. Overlook. it medicinal plant May complement the landscape composition. Coloring yellow. Height up to 30 cm.

6.Verben. Grown as annual.

• Hybrid - two-color petals;
• Canadian - pink, purple, white petals;
• Tough - all shades of purple.

1. Purslane. The sharpening flowers of the most diverse color. Height up to 30 cm.

• Double Mix - terry grade;
• Cherry --Marce cherry grade;
• Cream - terry cream variety with a dark center.

8.Noter. Height 25 cm.

• Missurian;
• Pinocchio;
• Pink pearls.

9. Melkapestatnik Karvinsky. Flowers with small fluffy petals and a yellow middle, like.

• Dunkelste Aller - Lilac Color;
• Sommerneueschnee - white color;
• Dimity - peach color.

Council. Choose varieties in color so that they are harmonized with the plants you have already.

Reproduction

To multiply all these plants can be seeds, cuttings or division of bushes.

1. Seeds. They are sow on seedlings in March. Be sure to need to displaced the soil in any convenient way to avoid the development of diseases. It is impossible to plunge the seeds strongly, they usually sprinkle the ground slightly. Just like the rest of the plants, covered with a film and put in the illuminated place. The perfect temperature for germination is above 25 degrees. After the appearance of shoots, the film is cleaned and seedlings are cleaned. In the summer, when the threat of frosts, the plants plant on the beds.

Important: Blooming the soil plants only for the second year.

Some plants plant seeds into the ground under the winter.

1. Cuttings. Typically cut stem cuttings. They should remain 4-6 leaves, but it depends on the type of plant. They are rooted immediately into the primer under the film. You can do it in the summer, then rooted in containers. In winter they are kept indoors. And in May planted in the ground.
2. Dividing bush. For this take adult plants. Usually do it at the beginning of spring. The plant digs, shake down the ground and the sharp knife shake roots. Do not divide on a lot of small parts - the plant will perish. Ideal from one plant get 2-4 new ones. The sections are sprinkled with ash or crowded coal and immediately planted on the flower bed. After that watered.

Landing

The soil will suit the most common. It is not necessary to additionally feed it, except to help me. Heavy soil can be diluted with sand.

Since the soil plants actively grow themselves, they can be planted at a fairly long distance of 20-30 cm. Prepared sprouts are planted into the holes right with a lore earth, so as not to damage the roots. After planting them watered.

In one hole, you can plant several sprouts, then flowerba will quickly turn into a flowering carpet.

Care

The most important thing in the care of the soil plants is to give them enough light. Most of them belong to light-minded, only some grow in a half. In absolute shadow, they can not grow.

These are thermal-loving plants, especially well they bloom in the south of Russia. Therefore, in other latitudes, they need to be stolen to the winter with a sweetheart or foliage. Before that, they are cut.

Watering flowers need regularly, not allowing soil drying. Only some varieties can grow without watering, for example, those that are suitable for the Alpine slides.

These plants themselves "survive" weeds with flower, but at the stage of growth, they need to help regular weeds.

Important. For good air circulation, loosenings are also carried out.

It is not necessary to conduct feeding. You can only bring humus or manure into the soil once a year. The remaining fertilizers do not like these plants.

Most of the plants listed are resistant to disease and pests.

Usage in landscape design

First, the soil colors can be used for large open areas instead of lawn. Between them fit decorative stonesThrough which you can walk.

Secondly, these flowers revitalize the forefront of flower beds. All plants are selected in color and set the necessary accents. You can dilute bright pink and red flowers with white soil rates. Or to yellow add blue and purple flowers.

Thirdly, they are used for alpine slides and rocaries. Some plants grow perfectly on scarce soils, so they are planted on the mountaineering. They also grow well on the slopes. In this case, they are combined with dwarf pines, juniper, roses, azaleas, barberries.

The soils are well combined with tulips, crocuses and bells.

Tip: Plant low plants in balcony boxes for the revival window and facade of the house.

Landing of soil plants in the garden is original decisionwhich can be an excellent alternative to the usual one.

If a lawn care takes too much time and effort, it is important to think about changing lawn grass to other plants that do not need any special care, easy in content (see →). To the category of such non-capricious plants and include soil.

To lawn and really decorative, it is necessary to carry out regular care for it, which means that it will be necessary to devote it a large number of time. After all, it needs not only to cut or mow, but also systematically fertilize, as well as subjected to scarification and run. Sometimes it happens that the grass grows weakly, or does not want to grow at all, yellowing, dries out, becomes rare and rushes moss. It is in those places where the grass does not grow, the soil plants will feel perfectly. Of course, planting a 100% area of \u200b\u200bthe site with these plants is not worth it. They will be good there, where they can perform the aesthetic function of the decor, filling the area of \u200b\u200ba certain part of the surface garden land.

Sound plants for shady seats

In crude swamp, in shady and darkened places, perfectly feel:

• bunder ivy-shaped,
• hoof
• sick ordinary
• valley
• dushey Indian,
• violet - grows perfectly in the roots of trees,
• periwinkle,
• clarity
• creeping believer.

How to choose soil plants for your garden

Soil-level perennials appeared in my garden among the first: I needed beautiful, undemanding to leave the peeling plants.

Over time, their cheerful mat has become an excellent background for bright annual and perennial colors. A pleasant bonus was the ability of these plants to push out the weeds from the flower bed.

Flowering all summer plants need simple, but regular care: watering and feeding, so that they retain the brightness of the color. Their diversity is so great that successful varieties can be selected for the area with any climate.

Cutting plants can have a beautifully painted foliage or please the eye with long blossoms of buds. They decorate the Rabatki, borders, flower beds, gladly fill the space of the rustic circles around the trees, climb on decorative stony slides.

The advantages of soil perennials:

• the thick weaves of stalks and roots do not leave the chances of weeds; In the colored rug there is no ungiven inclusion;
• fertile soil layer under reliable protection, small roots, thickly sparkler, tightly keep it in place, not giving the wind and rain the opportunity to wash off or blow it away from its place, especially profitable this property of plants on the slopes and hollys;
• the flutter canopy of soil replaces the layer of mulch, protecting the ground from drying out, while maintaining fertility;
• with the help of these flower, in a short time, you can cover the area with a decorative rug, hide the flaw flaws.

If you put on the cold plants, the site will quickly acquire a well-kept look. There are flowers, preferring solar places, but there are also such that feel great in shaded corners.

Flower all season

Another advantage of the soil in the fact that decorative View They retain from the first spring heat to frosts. They take the blossoms of blossoms from tulips and daffodils, all summer pleasing the garden with their beauty.

Seduma varieties

Clamp (Sedum) - the plant is unpretentious, long and richly blooms, suitable for alpine corners. Beautiful both flowers and leaves of a surcharge, gardeners know many of his species.

1. Tolstalis Seduze height in a few centimeters has numerous round leaves with a squint of a raid, blooms with white flowers in the first decade of summer.
2. Sedum Evers starts blooming at the beginning of summer, pink flowers.
3. The rocky variety has fallen stems, sly leaves, blooms bright pink flowers at the end of summer.
4. Slopat-collar cleavers - a low, racing plant, recognizable by his outlet leaves, blooms in the middle of summer with yellow flowers.
5. The hybrid false crab has a motley leaves painted by various shades of green, all children pleased with flowers that can be pink, white or red.
6. Mountain Seduum is distinguished by small, long leaflets, yellow flowersscattered throughout the summer;
7. Capacity blooms with small healthy flowers of yellow and green, grows up to 7 cm.

Coid likes solar places, only watering, without feeding. Putting it on its site, you can make an alpine slide, a walkway in the sun part of the garden.

Shiloid Flox

Shilovoid phlox form thick, fluffy carpet from stems height at 15-20 cm, crowned with pink, blue, white or raspberry colors. Flowering double - in May-June and September-October. Floxes are soil sensitive to the illumination of the site, need fake, love lungs, loose soils.

Overlook the flower beds with floccals. Experienced gardeners are recommended to prepare a mixture of garden land and sand or dolomitic land for disembarking these colors.

The combination of several shades of hosting phloxes, combinations with low-alpine plants look at the flower beds.

Kotula

Lanenik (Kotula) - the plant is popular thanks to bright yellow fragrant colors and brilliant dark green foliage. He loves catla moisture, grows well in brightly illuminated and shaded places.

One of best places For her - the reservoir coast, the plant is effectively abolished.

Carnation Herlyca

Carnation Herbalca flowers almost constantly from spring to autumn. Plants about 15 cm high resemble the cloves ordinary in miniature. She has a sly light green stems and leaves, red, white or red-white flowers.

Doodle for this plant excessive moistureIt grows well on lighted hills with light soil. Having planting herbal in the priority circles, gardeners decorated the garden and mulch the soil, not giving developing weeds.

Coin boiler

The coinage is a creeping plant, well-growing in the shade, resistant to pulling. It grows well even on scanty soils, but on fertile soils quickly and buoyan spreads.

Saxifrage

Camery is unpretentious to the composition of the soil, but the presence of coarse-grained sand or small rubble is required for it. Growing lush bushes growing over time.

Barwin

Barwinok is an evergreen racing plant. Unpretentious soil robes quickly grow up, forming an attractive rug of dark green color with blue splashes of flower.

Yaskolka.

Yaskolka is a popular soil frame with silver, sowed leaves and small white flowers. It grows well in the sun and in the lace shadow of the rich circles.

The soil plants are diverse, in addition to a small height, they are combined by resistance to diseases, durability, frost resistance.

Many flower products, soil plants are widely used to decorate their inadlines. Love for these colors is quite explained, as nothing compares with flowerbed or lawn, on which blooming perennial "mats" are grown. You do not need to spend much effort in their cultivation.

It is enough just to choose the right place to disembark, prepare the ground and do not forget to roaming and water the plants. It does not matter whether country cottage area In the northern, central or southern region. For any garden, you can choose your soil plants.

Perennial soil colors

Pepling and beautiful flowers are the best decoration for borders, chains, flower beds. They are widely used for the design of the priority circles. Trees and stony gardens. Especially good soil colors that have blossoms are all summer and create their multicolored mats on the flower bed.

But the decor is not the only feature of these colors. Growing soil plants on the household plot, you can get plenty of advantages:

• Plants do not allow winding and flushing with rains of the fertile layer of land.
• Colored rugs are excellent helpers in the fight against weed grass. Understanding abundantly, they simply displacing many weeds from the household plot.
• The soil plants grow up and create a lush carpet for a fairly short time, hiding the shortcomings of the site.
• The lowered plants enrich the earth with oxygen and increase her fertility, and the role of mulch play the most.

With a competent choice of varieties of plants, you can easily make your plot clean and well-groomed. It is only necessary to pay attention to the fact that many low-spirited perennial plants prefer places covered by the Sun, but some of them are greatly developed in the shade.

Sound plants blooming all summer

One of the advantages of splintered perennial plants is that they start their bloom from the beginning of the spring and until the end of autumn. In June, when crocuses, muskari, early types of tulips and daffodils were already fighting, lush flowering The site where beautiful "mats" appear in all its glory.

Clamp or Sedum

This the low-length perennial is a magnificent find for mountaineering or garden. Sedum forms "adding mats", has abundant blossom and many varieties:

Having landed on the backdrop of various varieties of clerk, you can create a blooming all summer mini-kindergarten or mountaineering. Sedumom you can decorate paths or make beautiful compositions from them. In decorative porridge, on the stump or logs.

It is uncomprecedable to the conditions of growing cleansing, so can germinate even on random nosions of the Earth. Abundant irrigation and bait This plant does not require. So that Seduum blooming is beautiful and for a long time, it must be planted at sunny places of the household territory.

Shilovoid Floxes

Plants growing up to 16-21 cm, create a dense green carpet with flowers of purple, raspberry, pink, white or red colors. For the first time begin to bloom phlox at the end of AprilAnd please the gardeners before the beginning of July. The next time the bushes begin blossom in September.

These soil plants love loose mineral soil and are suitable for sunny plots.

• Flox Douglas is a small low flower, which begins his bloom at the end of June.
• The cylinder phlox grows up to 11 cm and has elongated pointed leaves, similar to the chewing. Color This plant is gaining in the late spring, and it blooms abundantly until the beginning of July.

Several types of phlox landed on one flower bed will be long blossoming and look pretty beautiful.

This is very unpretentious flowerwhich is afraid of the convergence and loves dry soil. With its cultivation, the Earth must be mixed with sand and dolomite flour.

Floxes are universal soil plants that can be grown almost on any kind of flower. Plants perfectly look instead of herbal lawn, on the Alpine slide, in Rokaria and along the garden path. It is desirable to combine them on the flower beds with decorative and deciduous perennials and alpine non-lard plants.

Ladonnik or Kotula

A huge popularity of flower flows uses catla rougheny, lapechant and comb. This is soil throwing plant blooms in small saturated yellow flowerswho publish a delightful smell. Shiny palular leaves perfectly contrasts with blooming all summer flowers.

The cat is grown in shallow water and wet soil, and it feels well both in the sunny plot and for a half. This plant is superbly suitable for plots with a small reservoir.. The flower is well multiplied by seeds, creating a spectacular and bright kayma near the pond.

Hug yellow

To date, quite rare in culture a lot of herbate plant, characterized by long and abundant flowering. At the end of winter, when there were no snowdrops even began blossoming, strike can already please the flowerflowers with their yellow inflorescences. But even in the absence of buds, the flower looks pretty beautiful. Press the attractiveness of Hochtke her openwork leaves.

Planting the soil plant is desirable for low-blank light soils. The plant blooms abundantly on well-reflined places, but also feels great in half. You can transplant the plant with any weather, at any age and even in a state of flowering.

Grounding, a hooker forms a carpet of 16-31 cm in size, which will be superbly looking at the shade of trees and shrubs and in the mountaineering.

Highlander kindred

The soil perennial, which blooms all summer, is suitable for decorating borders and look great in group plantings.

At the height, this flower reaches 21-26 cm, has collected in numerous small flowers of inflorescences and an attractive heart-shaped foliage. You can enjoy a truly beautiful spectacle At the time when the Highlander blooms. At this time, the crown of this plant strongly resembles white coat.

The plant grows best in shady and sunny places, and loves drainaged soil. Highlanders related strongly does not like shiny placeswhich looks cah and oppressed. Culture perfectly tolerate frosts, but in a low-snowy winter needs to protect the coated material or a sweetheart.

Carnation Herlyca

For almost the entire season of the growing season, the carnation of herbanka. Small red and white or bright red flowers of this plant remind flowers ordinary carnations . Herbal can grow up to 16 cm in size, has small long jet-green leaves and small ascending stellars.

The plant does not like moisture stagnation, because it is advisable to plant it in a fertilous, well-drained and light soil on sunny side Pricework.

Many flower growing are growing in the decoration of rolling circles. It not only looks attractive, but also useful for fruit cultural trees.

Sound flowers that start blossom in early summer

To the household territory pleased with his beautiful blossom Not only in the middle, but also in the spring, as well as at the beginning of summer, on lawns, in a mountaineering or flowerbeds, you can plant the pretty beautiful blooming perennials.

From June of the month, you can rejoice in the bloom of soapy or sapponia, which creates elegant dense pads with red or pink inflorescences. As a rule, on panstones You can observe the pink bazilic colostal soapy budsIt can be in height to grow from 5 to 16 cm.

An attractive "rug", up to 6 cm, creates Veronica thread. On the depressed thin stalks of this plant are round Saturated Green Leafs And blue inflorescences with dark streaks. Begins his blossom of Veronica at the beginning of summer.

Thyme, a chabret or a Bogorodskaya grass is a medicinal spicy grass that grows up a size of 3-9 cm, blooms from the beginning of summer. There are many varieties of thyme, because the color of foliage and colors of this plant can be the most different. The most common among flower water types of thyme with white-green and yellow-green leaves and red, pink, lavender and white flowers.

At the beginning of summer, creates an attractive silver carpet from the leaves of a cerastium or a jaw and white flowers. This groundcover flower, height about 26 cm, has thin creeping shoots that grow well and reinforced, covering a large area.

Alissaum or the bug begins abundant bloom in May. The stalks of this plant are covered with lush brushes and small gray-made leaves, as well as flowers of yellow colors. The flower has many varieties and hybridswhich differ in height. So, for example, the alissum rock grows up to 40 cm high, and the mountain range from 6 to 11 cm.

Soil plants

At the end of May and early June, Aubrection or Obritis blooms. Among the flower rods are quite popular with deltoid outdoor, terry or simple flowers which is the most different coloring. Flower bed with aubrection planted on it looks quite attractive.

Rubucha or Arabis at the end of April begins his bloom to terry or simple pink, white and red flowers. Arabis looks great on a hill or in Kashpo and has motley leaves. Cascade falling from the support wall can charm any person. Usually, in the household territories you can see Caucasian sharpness of up to 22 cm. It is much lower, but also a very popular cutter cutter, the size of which reaches only 6 cm.

Blooming soil applicants in place in garden plot A huge set. Choosing Plants by Flowering Time, and adding a long blooming annual or perennials, you can eventually get a blooming whole summer mountainaria, flowerbed or lawn.

No landscape composition is unthinkable without soil colors - they are them shade, emphasizing their beauty and hiding "defects" of flower beds. Moreover, the soil plants for the garden are beautiful and themselves - their muted greens and gentle blossoms are unobtrusively, but very elegant. As a rule, the dropping lights are unpretentious - low to the ground, they are satisfied with those crumbs of light that they get to them through thickets of their high "fellow". And considering the fact that most of the soil perennials are plants blooming all summer, their advantages increase repeatedly.

Check out the photo and names of the soil plants and select the most suitable for your site.

Little Sound Sound Plants for Garden

Ommophalodes, nurse (Omphalodes). Bourgeon family.

These low-speed soil perennial flowers are found in the Forests of the Caucasus and Southern Europe. Leaves of lancertoid, on long stiffs, form a root rosette. Flowers bright blue, collected in a palate inflorescence. After the end of the flowering, numerous "mustache" appear with outlets of young leaves, due to which the umbrellas are rapidly formed.

Types and varieties:

Capadokoki navel (O. Cappadocica) - the plant of the Forests of the Caucasus, in middle lane Russia is unstable.

Nurse Spring (O. VERNA) - From the forests of southern Europe, a very stable soil plant.

Growing conditions. These low-speed soil plants prefer shady and half-titled places under the canopy of trees, providing the fall of the OPEAD sheet fall; Forest soil, loose, without moisture.

Reproduction.Rooted outlets. Landing density -36 pcs. per 1 m2.

Customs (Sedum). Family of Tolstanka.

Numerous species of this soil perennial constitute a rather single group of low plants with succulent shallow small leaves, often wintering, and differ in the ability to quickly grow. Flowers are small - white, yellow, pink, red, as a rule, are collected in the shield inflorescence. Clamp - a soil plate, flowering all summer (from June to September).

Types and varieties. Clamps forming quite large (up to 50 cm height) bushes include:

Cabbage bumps (S. Telephium).

Customs prominent (S. Spectabile) - blooms later than other types (September).

Clear Karpatsky (S. Carpaticum)- With wide leaves, blooms in July-August.

These soil flowering plants form a thicket due to long rhizomes:

Hybrid socks (S. X Hybridum).

Hexagonse (S. SEXANGULARE).

Suffers of Living (S. Aizoon).

Caschatsky's assholes (S. Kamtschathicum).

Variety "Variegatum" - All of them with yellow flowers.

Clamps with fluttering rooking shoots and flowers of white, pink, purple paintings:

Suffer false (S. Spurium).

Variety "Variegatum".

Cancer opponent (S. Oppositifolium).

Shipping Zibold (S. Sieboldii).

Casching Evers (S. ewersii).

Other species include evergreens:

Cancer caustic (S. ACRE).

Chip Lidian(S. Lydium) - Like your small leaves, the ability to surnur and a small lifespan.

Coid white (S. Album) and single (S. Stoloniferum) Forming a dense, long-living cover, and the ever - the only one of the codes is shadowed.

Growing conditions. Clamps - soil low-spirited perennials of solar sections with dry stony poor soils. Growing well on sandy soils. Fertilizers and feeders do not need.

The landing of orders will quickly overcome weeds, so it is necessary to treat herbicides before planting a plot (Roundapode).

Reproduction. Breed seeds (sowing under winter and in early spring), Vegetative - division of the bush (spring and at the end of summer) and stem cuttings. On the cuttings use escape with the "heel" or low part escape. Shining successfully spend all summer. Landing density - 25 pcs. per 1 m2.

Kotula (Cotula \u003d Leptinella). Astrov family (comprehensive).

Low (5-7 cm) Soil perennial plants from the cliffs of New Zealand and Australia. In culture, grow rapidly, rooted, form dense cover from wintering periods. Flowers are inexpressive.

Types and varieties:

Kotula roughing (C. Squalida);

Kotula Lapchattkova(C. Potentillina) - with bronze leaves, 5 cm high.

Growing conditions.Solar places with loose, poor, well-drained soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring) and the division of the bush (the whole season). Landing density - 20 pcs. per 1 m2.

Sound-level low-spirited perennial flowers with photos and names

Peschanka, Arenaria (Arenaria). Family of cloves.

Forms short-lived "pillows" from the sprinkling shoots covered with wintering leaves and numerous white small-sided flowers in a shibidal inflorescence. Quickly grow up.

Pay attention to the photo of this soil plant - they published it looks like a moss.

Types and varieties:

Gorny gerbanka(A. Montana);

Dunny gerbil (A. Caespitosa).

Variety "Aurea" Has golden cereal leaves.

W. purplenna sand (A. Purpurascens)- Pale purple flowers.

Growing conditions. Sunny, well-drained areas with constant moisture.

Reproduction. Dividing bush (spring and late summer).

Barwin (Vinca). Cutrov family.

Semi-staples from forests of southern and middle Europe, forming a dense low (up to 20 cm). Intended cover from sparing shoots with opposite oval leathery shiny dark green leaves. Flower in spring, long.

Types and varieties. More often grow more often (V. MINOR)whose shoots annually grow by 90-100 cm and rooted in each node, varieties:

"ALBA" With white flowers.

"Atropurpurea" With pink flowers.

"Flore Plena" With terry flowers.

IN last years Gardeners were fascinated by varieties with motley leaves:

"Argenteovariegata" - Leaves with a white edge.

"Aureovariegata" - Golden-bored leaves.

Barwinka pushed (V. Pubescens) and grassy (V. Herbacea)quickly grow (increasing escape up to 120 cm on earth), but they do not win the leaves.

Growing conditions.Bright and half-directed areas with well-drained, dry, rich lime soils.

Reproduction. The division of the bush (early spring) and stem cuttings (end of summer).

Herniaria. Family of cloves.

Perennials with a rod root form low (5-25 cm), pressed against the ground "Pillows" from dense-blooded stems with numerous small lancetony leaves.

As can be seen in the photo, these soil colors have small inflorescences in the sinuses of the leaves. Grow on sandy soils, cripples in the mountains of Europe.

Types and varieties:

Gryzhnik naked (H. Glabra)- Yellow-green leaves.

Thymyanoliste hernia (H. Serpyllifolia) - 2 cm high, gray-green leaves.

Growing conditions. Solar places with poor sandy or stony soils and insufficient moisture.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring). Landing density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.

Teothelubiovy Sound Pumps Perennials

Below are the photos and names of soil colors preferring shady spaces.

Zelenchuk (Galeobdolon). Family of clear (licable).

Zelenchuk yellow (G. Luteum \u003d LamiaStrum Galeobdolon) - The inhabitant of wide forests, in the culture forms a low (up to 30 cm) a bustard with egg-shaped wintering leaves, toothed around the edge. Flowers at the end of May, yellow flowers, 6 pieces in a mutton.

In the summer, these soil flower blooming perennials grow numerous sharpening shoots, rooting in nodes. They can reflect 100-120 cm per season than and the ability to form a dense thicket is explained.

In addition to the species, grades are more often used in culture:

"Florentinum" With silver stains on the leaves.

"SILBERTEPPICH" With silver leaves.

"Variegatum" With silver stains along the edge of the sheet.

Growing conditions.These discharge soil perennials prefer shady and sexual sections with fertile forest soils and moderate moisture.

Reproduction.The division of the bush and rooted segments of the sprinkling shoots at the end of summer. Landing density -16 pcs. per 1 m2.

This is a beautiful, longest, undemanding soil plants for shady corners of your garden. It can be planted on a shaded rocaria and in a container, where his hanging shoots are decorated.

Hoofing (asarum). Family of kirkazone.

Hoofs - typical plants of the forests of a moderate zone. They form dense, slowly growing spots from dark green leaf round leaves rising on the cutters by 15-20 cm. All the beauty of the plant in its leaves, since small dark red flowers are hidden under them.

Types and varieties:

From the forests of Europe in the gardens already in the Middle Ages, the European hoofer (A. europaeum) came, characterized by the presence of a long branching rhizoma and wintering leaves.

Look like him kojten tailgate (A. Caudatum) From the forests of the west of North America.

Kear Canadian (A. CANADENSE).

Kopten Zibold (A. Sieboldianum) It grows not a thicket, but separate bushes formed by non-wintering leaves.

Coarse need to be transferred to fresh soil after 3-4 years, otherwise the landing dying.

Growing conditions. Coins - shades, moderately demanding of moisture, cold-resistant, prefer loose fertile soils, weakly acid or sour.

Reproduction.The division of the bush in the late summer or seeds, sowing under the winter. Forming mass samos. Landing density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2. K. European and to. Tailed - soil plants for the rolling colors of trees, the rest - for shady rocaries.

Perennial soil plants for the garden

Sanicula. Family of celery (umbrella).

European undergrowth (S. EUROPAEA) - short-corneous perennial of coarse forests of Europe, Far East, North America. Winter leaves rounded, deep separately. The height is 20-40 cm. Blossom is not abundant, but the mass of mass. Decorative deciduous plants.

Growing conditions. Shaded areas with forest soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing under winter), dividing the bush (in spring and at the end of summer). Forms Samosov. Landing density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.

Use to create a formal cover in shady flower beds, especially the style of "Natural Garden".

Sick (aegopodium). Family of celery (umbrella).

Forest long-hall herbs with large tremendous leaves and inflorescence - umbrella made of small white flowers. Two types are grown as decorative.

Types and varieties:

Dish alpine (A. Alpestre)- drought-resistant view from Central Asia With finely rugged light-green leaves and openwork inflorescence (height 50 cm), forms a bounted formal cover, but not aggressive.

Sick ordinary (A. Podagraria)"Variegatum" is the usual sick, but the leaves with white border, very spectacular. Not aggressive.

Growing conditions.For these perennial soil plants for the garden, shaded and half-titled areas with loose forest soils are suitable.

Reproduction. Cut rhizomes with renewal kidney at the end of summer and spring. Landing - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Tolmia (Tolmiea). Family of camneuric.

Tolmia Menzheus (T. Menziesii) - Low perennials (height 30 cm) from the forests of the West of North America. Form a dense, quickly smashes forming cover from beautiful rounded leaves with rugged edges. Flowers are small, brownish, in a rare brush.

All beauty of the plant - in the leaves. Tolmia is growing due to the natural rooting of the leaves, on which young specimens are formed.

Grade "Taff" S Gold "- with yellow spots on the leaves.

Growing conditions.Shady sections with loose soils. The plant is undemanding.

Reproduction. The division of the bush (spring), leaf cuttings (summer). Landing density - 20 pcs. per 1 m6.

Pumping Sound Flowers Perennials

Sparrow (Lithospermum).

Purple Sparrow L. (Buglossoides) Purpureo-Caeruleum is a poverty perennial of light forests of the south of Europe. The shoots are long (up to 150 cm) with lanceal light green leaves, rooting in the end of the summer the top of escape. Therefore, the coverings from the arcs are loose, loose. Flowers white or purple flowers.

Growing conditions. Semi-shaded places with well-drained soils.

Reproduction. Segments of rooted escape at the end of summer. Landing density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.

Use to create a formal cover under the canopy of rare trees in the sands.

Strawberia (Fragaria). Collector family.

Strawberry Musky (F. Moschata) - forms decorative intimidated cover. Its bushes with a height of 30-40 cm consist of a sockets of large syswood-green hairy winter leaves, over which the carpet is spread out of large white flowers collected in the shield inflorescence.

In June-July, a mustache ending with sockets appear. The plant is downtown, the most decorative male copies with flowers decorated with yellow anthers.

Growing conditions. The most quickly grown, durable carpet h. Musky forms on half-directed sections with poor wet soils.

Reproduction. Like all strawberries, it is propagated by the division of the bush (early spring and end of summer) and rooted sockets (the whole season). Landing density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.

Tiarella. Family of camneuric.

Plants coniferous forests Canada and USA. Forming a solid thicket from elegant rounded evergreen leaves 7-10 cm high. In May above the leaves, numerous white-cream brushes of flowers appear.

Look at the photo of these soil flower-perennials: they resemble an openwork bedspread, pounded on a green carpet. Blossom abundant and long.

Types and varieties:

Tiaca hearts (T. CORDIFOLIA) - Sustainable perennial plant.

In the middle lane of Russia, its sharpening shoots increase each year by 50-60 cm, forming a dense impossible cover, varieties:

Oakleaf

"Dunvegan"

"Pink Bouquet"

"Ninja" - 15 cm high.

"Tiger Stripe" - With a dark middle sheet.

Tiaca Berry. (T. WhereRYI) - 30 cm high, grows by bushes, does not form a formal cover, varieties:

Bronze Beauty

"Green Velvet".

Growing conditions. In the shade, on poor soils, with moderate moisture. Very undemanding plant.

Reproduction. Rooted segments of grip shoots at the end of summer and seeds (sowing in spring). Landing density - 25 pcs. per 1 m2.

Family of Clanotkov.

Cracuting crank (L. Maculatum) - Perennial thumping, with rooting shoots a plant from wet shady forests of Europe and Asia. Quickly grow up, forming a dense impossible cover from the winter leaves pressed to the ground. Flowers bright pink.

Types and varieties. There are many varieties, mainly different from the color of the leaves: from almost completely silver up to spotted.

Varieties:

"Album" stands out with white flowers.

W. "Aureum" - Yellowish golden leaves.

BEACON SILVER.

"SILBERGROSCHEN"- Silver leaves and pink flowers.

"Roseum" - Bright pink flowers and green leaves with silver spot in the center.

W. "Shell Pink" Flowers are very large, pink.

WHITE NANCY - White flowers and small silver leaves with thin dark green border.

Growing conditions. For the cultivation of these soil colors - perennials, shady, wet places are suitable.

Reproduction. In the spring and in the late summer, the division of the bush, and in the summer rooted cuts of the stem. Landing density -25 pcs. per 1 m2.

Family of clear (licable).

Plushevoid bute (G. Heederacea) - Perennial with long flutter shoots covered with winter rounded leaves. In the sinuses of the upper leaves are collected in the dwellers of 3-4 purple small flowers. In the summer, numerous creeping shoots are growing, which are rooted in nodes.

The feature of the type - the cover is formed rare, short-lived. But numerous seeds provide an abundant self-session.

Interested in variety "Variegata" With spotted leaves.

Growing conditions. This undemanding plant grows well in sexualized and bright places on poor loose dry sandy soils.

Reproduction. The division of the bush and rooted segments of creeping shoots at the end of summer. Landing density -16 pcs. per 1 m2.

One of the few soil plants with wintering leaves suitable for creating the cover on the sands. It grows well in containers, decorating them with their hanging shoots.

Unpretentious soil plants-perennials

Duchesnea. Collector family.

Dushey Indian (D. Indica) - A perennial low creeping plant with a short rhizome, from Asia. The creeping shoots are thin, rooted in nodes. The leaves are dark green trees in the root rosette (similar to the leaves of strawberries).

As can be seen in the photo, these perennial soil colors have single, yellow flowers and decorative, bright red fruits (1.5 cm in diameter).

Growing conditions.This unpretentious soil plant is sufficiently stable, grows on any soils, prefers solar sections.

Reproduction.The division of the bush (in the spring and at the end of summer), seeds (sowing in spring and autumn), rooted outlets.

Primula, Primula (Primula). Family of color.

There are about 500 species growing in the moderate zone of the northern hemisphere. These are low grassy perennials with evergreen rosette. Flowers are collected in umbrella and spherical inflorescences.

Types and varieties. From numerous species in the middle lane of Russia, the most commonly cultivated:

Primula Voronov(P. Woronowii).

Primula ordinary (P. vulgaris).

Primula Julia (P. Juliae) - forms low dense cover from rounded light green leaves.

Primula Spring (P. Veris)- Buckets with flowers in umbrella inflorescence.

Primula high (P. Elatior) - One of the most stable and unpretentious primulus, having numerous varieties with flowers of different colors in an umbifted inflorescence.

Primula rejected (P. Patens)- Differs with later flowering, leaves rounded pubescent, flowers in a rare umbrella.

Primula Ushchovaya(P. Auricula) - stands out with dense gray-green fleshy leaves, fragrant flowers, in umbifidal inflorescences, many varieties.

Spherical inflorescences are characteristic primulus fine-grained (P. denticulata).

Mutual (candelabrone) inflorescences - for japanese Primories (P. Japonica), it blooms later than other types (in June-July), not winter-hardy, so needs shelter on the winter with leaves or sweets.

Interesting primroses with bell columid flowers:

Primula flooding (P. Florindae).

Primula Sikkimskaya (P. Sikkimensis)

Primula torment (P. Farinosa).

Large flowers (up to 3-5 cm in diameter) is characterized multi-flower arrogant (P. Polyantha)This is a complex hybrid that has numerous varieties with fragrant flowers in umbrella inflorescence, for the winter needs shelter with a sheet and a sweetheart.

Growing conditions. They grow well in the shadow and semi-mounted on thin, rich, wet soils. Primulus do not tolerate the long-term drying of the soil and need to be transplanted for the 4-5th year.

Reproduction.Well tolerate the landing and division of the bush even in a blooming state, so the whole season is transplanted. We multiply the division of the bush or seeds (sowing in spring). Landing density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.

Beautiful soil colors for the garden

Azena (acaena). Collector family.

Plants (about 100 species) rocks and scales of the moderate zone of New Zealand, Australia, Chile. These are the soil plants of perennials (5-15 cm high) with beautiful, as a rule, evergreen peristo-finely dissected leaves of an extraordinary metal shade. Decorate bushes and sound inflorescences, especially spectacular after a bunch, when the heads are covered with colored spikes.

Types and varieties:

Azen Anseninylisniste (A. Anserinifolia) - Leaves bluish gray.

Azen Bukhanana (A. Buchananii) - Silver leaves, spikes orange-yellow.

Azen Magellan (A. Magellanica)- Lastly bluish-gray.

Azen Melkolavaya (A. Microphylla) - Leaves silver spring, reddish with a metal glitter - in summer, spikes on inflorescences dark red.

Azen New Zelaland(A. Novaezelandiae) - Leaves light green with metallic glitter, cheerful inflorescences.

Azen ovalnoliste(A. Ovalifolia) - Leaves are light green without a metal shine, larger than other acents; The shoots are destroyed, easily rooted.

Azen silver (A. Argentea)- The shoots are very branched, the leaves are small, bronze-green, with a metal glitter.

Growing conditions.Solar sections with well-drained light alkaline ground with sand. Careful weeding is obligatory, as Azen is weakly opposed to weeds. For the winter to cover with a sheet or sweetheart.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring) and stem cuttings in July-August, necessarily with a segment of last year's escape, on which the roots are formed. Landing - 12 pcs. per 1 m2.

Acenes poorly tolerate excess moisturizing, especially early spring and late autumn.

Labor (Ajuga). Family of clear (licable).

Fabric creeping (A. REPTANS) - Beautiful soil colors with a rosette of leaves pressed against the ground. Oval leaves, dark green, on long stiffs. From the center of the rosette in the midst of spring, the flowerpiece is growing up to 30 cm high, on which numerous flowers are located, collected in the muve of 6-8 pieces. Later they grow up the aboveground collisions ending with young leaves outlets, which are rooted in the middle of summer. Thus, the luggage forms a rather dense ground cover.

The most interesting varieties with different color leaves:

"Atropurpurea"and Bronze Beauty With dark red leaves and blue flowers.

W. "Burgundy Glow" Dark red leaves with yellowish spots.

"Variegata" and "SILVER BEAUTY"different gray-green coloring leaves with white tips.

W. "ALBA" Green leaves, bronze to spring, and white flowers.

Most beautiful variety - "Multicolor": He has leaves with stains of green, white, pink color.

Growing conditions. The soils are undemanding, it is well grown in a half and shadow on clay soils. It needs normal moisture.

Reproduction. Rooted outlets at the end of summer and the division of the bush in the spring.

DRIADA (Dryas). Collector family.

Perennial creeping plants with wintering leaves growing on the rocks in the northern regions of Eurasia and high in the mountains. The shoots partially decide (semi-staple), thick covered decorative leaves - shiny top and lowered from below. In May appear large flowersAnd in the summer - beautiful fluffy fruits.

Types and varieties:

DRIADA EIGHTEBESTNAYA (D. Octopetala)- 7-8 cm high with white flowers.

DRIADA DRYMMONDA (D. Drummondii) - Yellow flowers.

Growing conditions. These perennial soil plants for the garden are grown on sunny places with poor peat with acidic soils, reacts well to moisturizing.

Reproduction.The division of the bush (at the end of summer), cuttings (after the end of flowering), seeds (sowing freshly collected). Landing density -12 pcs. per 1 m2.