Roof skews. How to choose the right siding to cover the roof we are wearing eaves siding with your own hands

Modern building materials are striking with their diversity and excellent performance characteristics. Some can be applied not only to cover the facade, but also cornices. One of these materials is siding, which is characterized by unique properties.

Siding are different colors, textures and materials from which they are made, so pick up your needed at home will simply be enough.

This is the vinyl panels that are produced in wide color gammaThe equipment includes a variety of planks, eaves and profiles that make it possible to make the structure very attractive and reliably protected from various negative weather conditions. What is the covering of the eaves of siding, how does this material differ from others, how to make a similar one?

Siding for trim

Vinyl sophods have wear-resistant and aesthetic qualities.

Siding himself can be not only vinyl, but also wooden (lining), as well as galvanized metallic, simple galvanized. But the vinyl applied most often. This is explained by its ease, durability, reliability and a small price. Siding panels are thin sheets that have a length of 3-3.6 m. On each panel there are two or three profiled strips with dimensions of 10-12 cm and along the edges of special locks.

Siding includes many different components. In particular, sofa can be two types:

  • siding panel solid without perforation;
  • sofit with partial perforation.

Features of vinyl sofitov

With vinyl sofits, some rules must be followed:

  1. The material before work is to store in places where the direct sun does not fall on it, the temperature does not exceed 60 degrees of heat.
  2. The siding siding itself suggests that the panels must have some freedom of movement in the horizontal direction.
  3. When siding is attached, it is impossible to push the locks strongly, as they can be damaged.
  4. Sofits are fastened with the help of self-tapping screws.
  5. When fixing it is impossible to screw the screws too much so that the hat is completely recessed into siding. It is necessary to leave a gap at least one millimeter, between the panel and the board.
  6. Between the corners and panels are not allowed to use the sealant, it is also impossible to apply it between the panels and the profile.
  7. If you score fastening elements too much into siding, then you can achieve the destruction of the panels.

How to make a box under the sink?

For firmware it is necessary to pre-make a box. You can make it from ordinary wooden bars or aluminum profile. In the event that the cover is planned wooden siding, That is, the so-called clapboard, the box should only be made of wooden bars, in other cases you can use aluminum.

The box is mounted from two boards, one of which is attached to the wall, the lower part of them should be strictly horizontal, since otherwise siding will not be installed smoothly.

Installation is very simple, but it is necessary to approach him responsibly. Sophytes themselves, except for decorative, carry a functional load, the entry of the eaves is made to the whole structure. But the eaves also protect the house from the excess moisture during the rain, the melting of snow.

The advantage of sofites is that they are easily mounted, can ensure that any architectural ideas are fulfilled. It is siding allows you to make this work easy, today manufacturers offer a wide variety of types of siding and components for it.

The installation process of sofites is extremely simple:

  • two special planks are attached to the carnisy sink;
  • to the plank, which is near the wall, screw the F-, J-profiles;
  • sliced \u200b\u200bpre-sofa is equal to the width of the sink;
  • the edge of the panel is inserted into the groove, the second side is screwed to the installed bar;
  • connection sites with siding should be covered with a plank, which will provide decorative appearance.

Features of the binder

The roof liner with siding begins after installation rafters and has some features:

  • before starting the sheaving, sidding should spill the ends of the rafted one by one level (it is important to comply with parallelism relative to the wall of the house!);
  • the eaves can be sewed with conventional boards, but it will not give aesthetic, so it is better to use special planks for the color of the roof itself or the facade;
  • the rafters must be spilled vertically, the end part of them must be sewn together with all the switches;
  • wall insulation is carried out before the roofing sink is completely closed.

Corresponding footage by siding is carried out in two versions:

  1. First, a horizontal box is made from ordinary boards, one of which is attached directly to the wall (where rafters with the starting plank are turned to it). Another board must be attached to the bottom of the rafted. At the site of the connection of two slopes, it is necessary to put the board to a wide part of it, but in no case on the edge. The joke must be even, pass from the angle to the angle. This makes it possible to put a design independent of the wall, for fasteners are used corners and plates.
  2. You can sidding siding by siding on line (for a single roof). When the frame of the frame frame must be taken into account that the angle of the skate coincides directly with the angle of inclination. Bottom part The rafter should have a smooth surface so that the board can be fastened. If the roof is scope, then in the connection site of the rods
  3. two boards are attached to different sides.

Around the cornice

To cover the roof cornice, it is necessary to prepare the following materials:

  • siding selected color;
  • profiles, internal, external angles;
  • self-tapping screws (the panel should not fit into the crate too tightly or put together with corner profiles).

The options for the roof liner itself are several: with a frieze strip, which is installed above the cornese profile, and without it. Montage itself is very simple, the main thing is to properly prepare rafters for mounting the box. We check the parallelism of the rafter, which appear for the facade, their evenness (they must all go under the same line).

Ends rafters need to cut into vertical plane. After trimming, we start increasing the starting board for the crate, usually the OSP sheet is used for this purpose.

Installation of the roof cornice is starting after warming is done. Do not forget about ventilation, for which special lattices are mounted. We do it right away until the forests are not yet cleaned. Only after the end of all the above procedures can begin installation siding.

Advantages of copper Sofitov

One of the most qualitative materials It is copper siding, but it is used extremely rare, since its value is quite large. An excellent appearance of such a coating, its characteristic reddish color is obtained due to the appearance of an oxide film.

Copper sofa is thin sheets with increased thermal conductivity, which are not subject to corrosion. Testing such siding allows you to solve many problems, including resistance to any aggressive media, moisture. It uses only perforated sofit, which provides excellent ventilation. Sometimes the installation of the cornice is carried out with the help of patinated coatings that have a noble malachite-green shade.

The roof cornice finish by siding is an important point in the final work on the roof. The finishing of the roof cornice siding emphasizes its edging and serves as the final stage.
Here you need to properly approach the question and do everything qualitatively and competently. First of all, look at the video on our website and after that the photo will be prompted by the progress of the right manufacture.
In this article, we will consider how the cover of the roof cornice is performed by siding, instructions for performing this work will be proposed.

Dignity of material

Carnival siding is otherwise called "Sofit". It has several advantages compared to other materials.
Let us consider them:

  • This is essentially a versatile element. Finishing which is done not only on the eaves, but can also be applied for gender.
    And it is not uncommon. Separate decorative details are sold to them, which can be decorate the plane and make it unique;
  • They serve simultaneously and the front part, they do not need to cover anything else. And you can choose and needed colorthat will greatly facilitate the choice of design;
  • This material does not have in its composition harmful substances And will not harm health. Moreover, it is not exposed to the effects of fungal diseases and perfectly transfers temperature differences and increased humidity;
  • Work can be fully fulfilled with your own hands and without assistance. It can significantly reduce the cost of all work;
  • Corresponding cornice siding responds with all fire and sanitary standards. And you will not have the misunderstanding of the control bodies;
  • The finishing of the siding of eaves and frontones will not greatly increase the weight of the design. And this is important in construction conditions.

Types of siding

You can shelter the eaves in several versions. And you can apply different material.
Let's look at each of them and after that we will again take the final decision.

Metal Siding

Metal siding eaves, this is a rather durable and reliable design that will serve for a very long time.


  • There is a disadvantage in this material. After the formation of condensate, a redhead spots will be viewed after some time, which will spoil appearance.
    For a long time, the whole design will lose its strength;
  • To avoid this, you can apply a copper profile. Only the price of the structure will then increase significantly.

Vinyl siding for the roof

This material is probably the most common.
And there are several reasons for it:

  • The mounting of siding on the eaves is performed quite firmly. This is not a heavy material that is simply processed;
  • There are many colors on sale, which will allow you to easily choose a good range of colors;
  • The material perfectly transfers temperature differences and increased humidity;
  • Not expensive price, also attracts the consumer.

Sophytes with different perforation are used for our work. It gives the stiffness of the design and makes it durable.
It also serves for ventilation, does not allow to accumulate condensate. We now turn to the question, how to separate the cornice siding from a practical point of view.

Finishing boxes

The trim of roof cornices siding is performed in several stages. And all are important.
The eavesching of the cornice siding is made on the box, here with its manufacture and all work begins.
The covering of the cornice siding is performed on the box, the entire geometric shape of the design depends on its execution. Therefore, in this issue should be especially careful and performed correctly and apply markup.

ATTENTION: The frame can be performed from an aluminum profile or tree. If you choose the second option, then you should cook the bar in advance and then carry out processing using antiseptics.
It is in free sale. Give the preference of deep penetration fluid and process a couple of times.
This will significantly extend the service life of the entire design. After processing, you must give to dry all the details.


Options for plating

Corresponding cover siding is done in several options. Each of them is used for its kind of roof.
Here you will have to choose to you, based on your option.

Sling leg

This most common option requires verification whether the trimming of the rafter is on the same level. To secure the cornice, you will need two strips with a size of 100x40 mm. selected from your size).
One of them must be attached to stropile leg, and the other - to the wall of the building, following the reaches of the slats on the same level. You can use nails for mounting slats.


ATTENTION: With a slight bias, the roof is formed by a gentle ot. In this case, you can see the soles directly along the rafters.
This will reduce wood consumption and speed up work, but the amount of siding used will increase somewhat.

So:

  • Correspondence finishes siding must be performed in a straight plane. To do this, first take the fishing line and stretch it along the rafters.
    We look at the correct direction of the plane. For this apply building level.
    If you need adjustment, then you need to fill the wooden slats of the tedious thickness. I say once again, the plane should be determined perfectly.
    Orientation is taken at extreme dumps and after that the alignment is already done;

  • Now we make the sheath with a punishment. It will be a wind board that is attached along the fastening plane.
    The mount is performed by self-drawing. At the same time, it follows in the board to do, and immerse the hat for a couple of mm in relation to the plane of the board.

This is described by the principle of performing this work.

Corresponding cornice at home siding

Moves on the box. Only may be different variantsBut the principle is one, we need to make a high-quality base so that siding for eaves to install correctly and in the same plane.
Now let's go and consider the implementation of this work at different skeuses of the roof.

Increased eaves

Finishing the cornice siding when finishing reconstructed buildings often need to expand the cornice line to hide tightening structures or gain elements.
So:

  • To cover the siding of such an eaves, it is necessary to additionally attach the carrier frame to the rafters and the wall;
  • It is reduced in the bottom directly by siding, preferably perforated to ensure sufficient ventilation;
  • To cover the lateral part of the design, a regular front panel will fit.

Tightening

  • As the bottom of the design, the tightening or the lower belt of the farm acts as the bottom of the construction. First you need to determine the step of farms.
    Since the design step will be about 500-800 mm, and the length of the panel is about 3 m, it is easy to understand that in places of fixing the panel must be cut;
  • To check the flatness of the plane of the lower part of the carrier structures, you need to pull the thread on the extreme points. If it is necessary to align the heights, the slats are styled.

Installation of Sofitov

Mounting cornice siding is done on a properly made box. The following tools will be needed for the installation of sofits: hammer, screwdriver, metal scissors or a knife for cutting siding, construction level or thread.
Despite the seeming simplicity of execution, proper finish Correspondies siding requires a clear and meaningful sequence of actions.

So:

  • Keep the windshield. The rest of the elements will be attached to it. In addition, the wind strap will provide the necessary stiffness of the structure;
  • To the plank to attach a J-profile;

ATTENTION: All elements of vinyl siding must be attached to self-drawing.
First, the use of a hammer when attaching nails can damage the material. Secondly, for the temperature expansion between the siding panel and the fastener head, it is necessary to leave a gap, and it is not easy when using nails.

  • Attach a j-profile to the wall. With the help of thread or level, check whether profiles are in one horizontal plane.
  • Insert into PVC profiles a cornice board. Cut the sofit panel to the desired width.

Attention: Sofites must be installed before fixing the drainage system.

  • If metal tile is installed on the roof, to attach a cumulating bar to the wind strip. It is desirable that her color, like the color of the screws, harmonized with the roof;
  • Cabinous to shelter siding is needed with the right approach. Do not make the mount in dense. Siding when heated can increase to one cm, it depends on the size of the panel. Therefore, it is necessary to provide not a big backlash;
  • The connection is made only through the provided holes, and we choose the middle and not secure very tight.
    It will save us during the expansion of the material. Do not wait for about two mm;
  • Some advise the sealant at the joints of the panels, this is impossible to do this. If the sealant is soft, then it will simply be squeezed while expanding the panel.
    If it is hard to fix the item, then it is simply deformed;
  • Before fixing siding, do not forget to attach the elements on which the sump will hold. They should be purchased in advance.
    Because after execution, it is not possible to apply everything. There are several types of them and it will be necessary to think.

ATTENTION: Never use a raw tree for making framework. It will dry and deform. Then the box is swinging.

Choose siding, the cornice board will keep it. Cutting siding is not so difficult.
The main thing is to make correct markup and not hurry while working.

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After the final work on the construction of the roof frame, after laying roofing material and insulation, you can think about finishing the box or soles. Our article will tell that such a liner with siding and how to implement it in practice.

It should be noted that such a stitching is fully related to the common type of your facade. In addition to siding - you can use other materials for the binder.

Choosing Materials for Bearing Cornise



If carnome siding can be seamless depending on your preferences, then the sink carcass requires accounting of special rules. We will consider them below.

Frame and its design

As you know, the design of the frame is associated with the type of roof.

At the same time there are two options:

  1. Single-sided liner lines. Before assembly work, it is necessary to take into account the angle of inclination - it should be exactly coincided with a straight angle. It is very important to ensure that the lower rafters have a smooth surface. As a rule, for this it is necessary to fasten the 4-centimeter board to the rafters. First of all, it is necessary to set extreme boards in size, further, stretch the rope and fasten everything else. There is a small nuance when working with scanty roofs. You must fix two boards on both sides at the junctions of two slopes.
  2. Horizontal box - for her you will need two boards. One of them should be fixed at the bottom of the rafted, and another part to the wall. Before that, it is very important to lower the starting bar. Where the rods are connected to each other - put the board on a wide side. This will be the butt of the boards. It is important to remember that it should pass exactly in a straight line, from the corner of the roof to the corner of the house. This design does not depend on the walls of the building. It is recommended to use the following fasteners - corners of metal and plate.

Tip: The first option is suitable for facing the roofs on the roofs with a small slide. The second option is universal. It is suitable for all kinds of roofs.



At the ends of the rafter should be cut in the vertical plane. The ends that stayed - hide into the trim box. Cutting rafters, share the starting board of the crate. It is attached to the edges of the rafter. Best option For such a procedure there will be an OSB sheet.

Only after the insulation of the walls of the structure, it is possible to install the carnis framework.

After making a frame, do ventilation. Insert ventilation grilles into the frame. All work should be carried out before the forests will be removed. After performing these types of work, the cornice is finished siding.

Mount Siding

Necessary materials: Siding eaves, components (profiles, various angles), hammer and nails.

Work begins with the installation of the crate. We have instead of her - boards frame boxes. The roof cornice finish is vertically and horizontally. In the case of - it is recommended to choose the first option. Fasteners are carried out with galvanized nails.


Terms of installation work:

  • The clogging of nails occurs in the center of the oval hole;
  • The nail hat should not be tightly pressed into the panel to the crate. Leave the gap of 1-1.5 millimeters;
  • The panel should not be placed tightly to the angular profiles. Specialists advise the plates of 10 millimeters less than the standard size requires.

If these rules are not followed, you can encounter siding deformations.

How to strip the roof siding, video example:

Choose siding under the color of the roof is not so difficult. It is only necessary to take into account certain parameters. If there is an unscrupulous mounting of the binder, then the appearance of the building can be spoiled.

Selection of siding and roofing color takes a little time. Do not forget about installing ventilation. Since this is a very important component of the eaves and soles.


On the Internet you can find many photos and video materials. They will help to make selection of siding under the color of the roof. You can also refer to specialists who will help to spend all the measuring works of your roof, and will also do everything. mounting work on the roof swing siding.

FRONTONLESS - the final stage of the external finish of the house. By this time, the wizard should no longer have issues on working with the main finishing material: siding. Installation of vinyl and metallic has a lot in common. But still, in working with each of them there are nuances.

There are features and in the trim, the part of the house, which is located between the roofing rods. It (FRONTON) can be both small in height and be a component of a full-fledged second floor. The latter also applies to buildings with residential attic. The most comfortably looks in the style of Provence. Therefore, most of the homeowners choose this method of external finishing of their dwelling.

The main features of Provence architectural style are bright colors, simplicity and clarity of lines, a friendly family atmosphere. For the finishing of such a house, democratic materials and impeccable materials are chosen. Siding fully complies with these criteria. It is durable, possesses all the necessary characteristics to ensure due protection of the building walls.

For finishing in the style of Provence, vinyl siding will be the most successful choice. Unlike the metal, it is able to bring in the appearance of the building necessary for this direction of the design of the comfort, simplicity and lowness. At the same time, the house, covered with vinyl siding, looks modern and well-groomed.

The upper part of the building, the fronton, is visible from afar. It is she who creates the first impression of the house and his owners. Therefore, this stage of finishing work must be made as carefully as possible, guided by detailed step-by-step instructions based on the experience and recommendations of specialists.

Materials needed to cover frontone siding

Important moment B. finishing works Any kind - the choice of basic material and components. There is one immutable rule, the execution of which eliminates many troubles during installation. It says: All decoration elements need to be purchased from one manufacturer.

Vinyl siding "Alta-Profile"

In this case, the buyer receives several advantages:

  • all items will be adjusted to a millimeter;
  • the ability to choose the most successful color gamut;
  • in the event of a lack of material, it can be purchased, without fear of significant differences in color shades.

There is one more important moment When choosing a material that you need to know. Facing design should include those elements that are recommended by the manufacturer. Replacing equivalent details, but another type, will certainly contribute to the appearance of the building and will increase the complexity and complexity of installation.

So, it is not recommended to combine vinyl and metallic siding or challenges of these materials in the trim. The point is not only in the inconsistent rules of aesthetics by appearance, but also in a different coefficient of thermal expansion of these products. The finish in which metal and vinyl are simultaneously used, will not be durable. The risk of cracking in vinyl siding, which will change its geometric shape Under the influence of expansion-compression of metal parts.

Protunny elements for the plating of the front

The use of correctly selected components in the installation will make it possible to obtain a high-quality facing structure, which are not terrible neither strong winds, nor frost, nor increased humidity. To cover the front, Siding will need to buy several types of quantities. Decoration products window Operactions, We are needed if there are windows on the frontonone.

product namePurpose and features

It is installed first, represents a long narrow cloth to which the bottom edge of the first panel is mounted.

Warming water from the base of the building.

The item that allows you to close the joints between horizontally laid panels of siding and sofita, provides aesthetically attractive appearance of connections.

It is intended for finishing window openings whose width is less than 14 cm. It has a fairly complex profile that includes elements of the slope and the platband.

Designed to finish window and door openings With the width of slopes more than 14 cm.

It is installed along the perimeter of window and door openings, any vertical and horizontal sections, adjoins on the inclined line of the wall and roof, for the binder and fastening sofits.

Used to cover window openings located on the same plane with the walls of the building.


Designed to cover and hold the ends of the siding panels on the inner and external corners of the house. When trimming, the frontones are used if the area is subject to decoration has a complex relief: protrusions and niches relative to the wall plane.

It is an element by which the installation of a facing structure is completed. It is installed above the last, top of the plating panel. When finishing the front, it is necessary if the roofing rod has a complex form that includes horizontal sections.

These thin strips are necessary for docking between different elements of finishing and disguise the gaps.

Panels designed to cover the inner part of the oxo roof.

Provides protection attic room From blowing winds.

When selecting a kit necessary for the plating of the front of the front elements, a novice master will certainly face one feature: a variety of names. This may cause a feeling of confusion and misunderstanding. In fact, everything is simple. Manufacturers, wanting to highlight their products from the total mass of similar products, give it their name.

For example, the initial bar is also called "starting". J-TRIM bar is a "J-shaped profile" or "J-profile". The finish bar is a "fitting profile". The same features are also present in the name of other challenges.

In order to correctly navigate in this diversity, you must first of all pay attention to the product profile. It is always the same for elements of one destination, with the exception of small nuances made by the manufacturer to underline the features of their products.

This moment is extremely important to consider. Purchase of components of different brands will inevitably cause a lot of problems when installing, regardless of the complexity of the relief of the frontones and the presence or absence of the window openings.

The correct calculation of the number of materials for the trimming of the frontone siding

When determining the number of siding to cover the walls of the house, it is enough to perform two types of measurements: find the total length and height of all walls. After that, the area is calculated and the result obtained on the area of \u200b\u200bone unit of finishing material is divided. Thus, the indicator of the required number of panels is obtained.

In the case of the frontons, everything is much more complicated, since these elements of the building may have a complex architectural form. But in most cases there are two types:

  • have the form of the right triangle;
  • have a trapezoid form.

Regardless of the type of design, before starting the measurement and calculations, you need to find out what the area of \u200b\u200bone siding panel. To do this, it is multiplied by its width.

Example of calculation.

On average, the vinyl song panels have a length of 3.05 m and a width of 24 cm. Different manufacturers can find a lamella width 17.9 cm, 20.5 cm, 23.2 cm, 25.6 cm. Armed with a calculator, and multiply 3 05 m x 0.24 m. We get 0.732 m2. This is the area of \u200b\u200bone siding panel.

Next you need to perform a number of measurements. To do this, you will need a roulette, paper and pencil. Most convenient to perform measurements with modern laser roulettes. These tools are also called "laser rangefinders". The principle of working with them is simple: you need to install roulette at the point of starting measurement and send a beam to that point, the distance to which you want to measure. Good feedback On inexpensive, but high-quality devices Leica D2 and Mettro Condtrol 60.

Determination of the number of siding panels for triangular frontones

  1. The base (lower horizontal line) of the triangular frontone is measured. Receive the indicator "A".
  2. The height is measured: project the vertex of the triangle on the base and measure the distance between these two points. Get the indicator "B".
  3. FRONTON is found according to the following formula: ½ A x V.
  4. The indicator of the front of the fronton on the square of the same siding panel is divided. Get a digit that means the number of panels required for the objective. All calculations are produced in m2.

Example of calculation.

The base of the front is 3.45 m. The height is 3.8 m. The area of \u200b\u200bone panel is 0.732 m2.

  1. Calculate the triangular front area: ½ x 3.45 mx 3.8 m \u003d 6.55 m2.
  2. Calculate the required number of panels: 6.55 m2: 0.732 m2 \u003d 8.948. Crowing, we get 89.5. This is the number of siding panels required to cover the front 3,45 m long and 3.8 m height.

Determination of the number of siding panels for trapezoidal frontones

  1. Measure the length of the base of the front (B).
  2. Measure the length of the upper horizontal roof line (A).
  3. The height of the front is measured: projected the roof break point on the base and calculate the distance between these two points (H).
  4. The trapezium area is calculated using the formula: ½ x (a + b) x h.
  5. Make the resulting digit on the area of \u200b\u200bone panel.

Example of calculation:

  • b \u003d 6 m;
  • a \u003d 3 m;
  • h \u003d 1.8 m.

½ x (6 + 3) x 1,8 \u003d 8.1 m2

8.1 m2: 0.732 m2 \u003d 11.06

We find out that 110,6 siding panels are needed to cover the trapezoid footprint.

Determination of the number of siding panels for frontones complex architectural form

In order to find out the consumption of material to finish complex frontones with windows, protrusions and height drops, it is necessary to perform a series of measurements for each design element.

  1. First of all, it turns out the area of \u200b\u200bwindow openings. For this measure their length and height.
  2. After that these indicators are multiplied.
  3. Record the value.
  4. Similarly come with all windows available on the frontion.
  5. The final stage is the summation of the obtained indicators. It will be the total area of \u200b\u200ball windows.

To perform the next phase of calculations, you will need to draw an improvised drawing of the fronton on the paper sheet. Next, it is necessary to break its complicated form for a few simple: triangles and rectangles. After that, proceed to perform measurements of each individual shape. All obtained indicators are recorded in the drawing.

The next stage is the calculation of the Fronton Square. Since it consists of several simple forms, first of all determine the area of \u200b\u200beach of them. After that, the values \u200b\u200bare summarized. Receive the required indicator: the area of \u200b\u200bthe fronton complex form.

Next, it is necessary to subtract from this figure the total area of \u200b\u200bwindow openings obtained at the first stage of the work. As a result, the area will be found to be sided with siding. After that it will be easy to calculate the number of panels required to perform this task. The process is similar to those described in the sections on triangular and trapezoidal frontones.

Determination of the amount of materials for the sheaturing of cornis and frontal soles

Svez is part of the roof, protruding the plane of the walls of the house. The horizontal part of these protrusions is called "Nights". Vertical - "Fronon". Both of them are sophisticated. The ends are closed with j-planks and (or) drippers. To determine the required amount of materials, you must successively perform several tasks:

  • measure the length of the cornese swells;
  • measure the width of the eaves (the part that appears for the frontoth);
  • all obtained as a result of measurements indicators must be translated into power meters;
  • next, you need to find the total area of \u200b\u200bcornisses, alternately calculating the area of \u200b\u200beach protrusion;
  • a similar procedure is performed for frontal soles.

As a result, the total area of \u200b\u200bthe soles of the roof will be found, to be sophisticated with sofits. Next, learn the area of \u200b\u200bone sofit panel and the length of the j-profile in the set of components of the selected brand of finishing material. By analogy with previous calculations, find the required amount of material for finishing works.

Rules and features of compounds of fair elements for the trimming of the fronton

Accessories are necessary to ensure the convenience of mounting the siding panels and to give the finishing of the house of the complete species. If the fronton has a complex architectural form, which is not enough standard assortment of volunteers, the missing parts can be ordered. All manufacturers of these materials offer the maintenance service of panels and components according to the sketches and size of the customer.

Any of the challenges of siding is equipped with a perforated bar located on one side of the product. Otherwise, this element is called a "nail plate". It is designed to fix accessories to the carrier surface.

To connect the elements of the finish with each other, the so-called "locks" are used: figured protrusions on the side of the products, which is opposite to the perforated bar. Castles of different elements have different shapes. This is necessary in order to ensure as much as possible connection of the finishing panels.

Thus, when mounting siding achieve a characteristic click signaling that the proper connection of two parts occurred. When cladding window and doorways, another receiving docking components are used: the protrusions of one in the corresponding deepening of the other. When performing these works, there is no need for the most dense docking.

The correct installation of siding provides for a few simple, but mandatory rules.

  1. When attaching panels and components to the carrier surface, try to screw the screws in the middle of the holes in the nail plate.
  2. You can not attract the panel by self-drawing so that they are most tightly in contact with the edge of the crate. According to the installation rules, there should be a small gap of a width of at least 1 mm, but not more than 1.5 mm, but not more than 1.5 mm. This requirement is associated with the need to provide the material of "free move" under the influence of expansion and compression forces.
  3. All products are attached to the walls only through the holes in the nailer.
  4. When installing a number of elements, the nail strip is needed, one of them is necessary so that a clearance of at least 5 mm width was formed.
  5. To install vinyl and metal siding use galvanized fastening elements.

Tools needed to trim the frontone siding

Since the fronton is the upper part of the building, work will have to be performed at the height. Therefore, first of all, it is necessary to take care of the presence of durable stairs. At least two are needed, as it will eliminate the constant movement of one staircase from one corner of the house to another. Optimal option - The device of the bedtime, which can be moved when performing work.

It is important to choose the most convenient tool for cutting siding. Three options for performing this task are possible:


Prices for popular models of electroballs

Electropolitanzik

All of these tools allow you to get smooth spice without jar. Each wizard chooses for itself the way to work with the material that is most convenient for it and is available.

For marking panels and components, a simple pencil and metal square will be needed. To perform measurements you need a roulette. One of the most required tools - Construction bubble level. Specialists recommend choosing a professional model, as it can be most accurately determined by the horizontal and vertical.

From the auxiliary tools you can prepare the following:

  • plumb;
  • passatia;
  • a hammer;
  • rubber or wooden inquiry;
  • marker.

To screw off galvanized screws, a screwdriver on batteries is most convenient. It is not "attached" to the power grid, so there will be no need for various kinds of carrying and wires. The optimal choice is a screwdriver with two replaceable batteries. The presence of additional will allow to avoid breaks in the work required to recharge the seed battery.

Prices for popular models of screwdrivers

Screwdrivers

How to lock the framework for siding

Siding any brand and from any material (asbestoscent, metal or vinyl) cannot be installed directly on the walls. Previously, you need to prepare a frame that otherwise is called the "cladder". This can be done using two types of materials: wooden bars Or metal-plastic, which is designed for mounting drywall.

It is impossible to say that one of these materials is better than the other. Both are suitable for creating a solid and durable frame. But the tree still has one disadvantage: requires careful drying. Otherwise, the crate will certainly behave and possible deformation of the facing structure. Especially high the risk of this trouble when working with flexible vinyl siding.

The cross section of wooden bars should resemble a cross section of metal products. The following sizes are suitable: 30/40 mm, 35/45 mm, 40/40 mm, 45/45 mm, 40/50 mm, 40/60 mm, etc. Most often for the framework of the framework, metal profile of PP 60/27 is chosen. He, like wooden bars, will perform the role of carrier racks.

In addition to the main elements of this design, you will need additional: suspensions. These are special thin plates with perforations that are used to align the frame racks in the same plane. In this way, perfectly smooth vertical walls are obtained.

The suspensions are attached to the carrier surface through a hole located in the middle of the plate. After that, reject perforated strips and insert the frame rack between them. The mount is performed using small screws of the SMM 3.5 / 51. You can use other fasteners suitable for this purpose. For a framework of a frame of wooden bars, we need self-tapping screws for a tree with a length of 1.5-2.5 cm.

Mounting Rules for Siding

  1. The suspensions are set with the calculation so that the step between them does not exceed 60 cm.
  2. The upper and lower suspensions must be from the edge of the wall at no further than 15 cm, and not closer than 5 cm.
  3. If wooden bars are used, their preparation is needed: high-quality drying and refinery coating.
  4. The step between carrier frame racks should correspond to the width of the insulation laid. Optimally 50-60 cm.
  5. For the surfaces of the brick, it will take pre-drill holes for the suspensions. First, they put the corresponding marks on the wall, after which they perform the task with the help of a drill and drill with a bridge attack.

Preparatory work

The beginning of the work on the installation of the crates is the preparation of the frontone and soles of the roof.

Step 1. First of all remove the old finishing material: Wind boards, fed, facing. To perform this task, any convenient tools are used: mounting, hammer, passage.

Step 2. Roofing material cut flush with frontal skes. Select the tools corresponding to the roof material. If it is a metal tile, use a grinder with a circle for metal. If it is slate, you will need a hammer, a bump card with a stone disk, plumbing. If, after trimming, uneven protrusions remain or chips, you should not worry: subsequently they will be closed with elements of the finish: drippers.

Step 3. Make everything you need for alignment of walls and sinks: remove or cut down all those protruding parts that can be removed without disastrous consequences for the building.

Fronton before finishing - Photo

Fondon plane chopping

Step 1. Setting the bottom guide

To determine the plane of the sheat, the laser level is most convenient. This device is installed at the bottom point of one of the angles of the fronton and direct the beam to the opposite side. It is important to install the device so that the new plane has defended from carrier wall No less than 4 cm. Including the device, make marks at those points to which the laser indicates.

In order to build a new plane using bars and girlfriend tools, they are applied as follows:


Step 2. Determining the location of the upper guide

Regardless of whether the triangular fronton or the trapezoidal, installation of the upper guide begin with the trimming of its ends at an angle of 45 °. To do this, use a permeable saw, an electric lobby or hacksaw.

Next, you need to find the exact place to set the right guide. To perform this task, it will take a plumb on a thread of such a length so that it was enough to contact the cargo from the lower guide. If the elevation is significant, you need to find an assistant. This person will be at the bottom guide and determine if a plumb with her got in touch.

Sequencing:

  • from the point of intersection of the skunk beam with the front wall, the distance equal to the width of the retreat from the wall of the lower guide (from the wall to the outer plane of the bars);
  • put mark marker;
  • apply to this point a thread on which a plumb is fixed;
  • assistrates at the helper, whether the cargo touch occurred with the outer plane of the lower guide;
  • gradually moving thread, they find the point in which the plumb will show that the vertical is found;
  • make the corresponding marker marker.

If the fronton has a trapezoidal form, this work is performed twice, each intersection of the roof beams with a wall.

Step 3. Installation of the upper guide

In the bars with saws at an angle of 45 °, the screws are screwed down so that their tips performed with back side Brousa by 5-7 mm. In the points found using the holes, the holes are drilled and installed in them plastic dowels. After that, the top guide is fixed. If there is a need, the skate beam is laid with a wooden sawmill.

Step 4. Installation of lateral guides

According to the roofing lines, it is necessary to establish side guides from the same material as already fixed. To do this, you will need to cut or cut the ends of the bars. Since the angle of the roof of the roof can be any, it is impossible to give recommendations regarding the angle of spike of bars. This parameter is determined by the experimental way, applying wooden dies to the upper and lower guide.

Next, they perform the same actions that at previous stages: drill holes in the brus and screw the screws into them. After that, the lateral guides to the sinks of the roof and to the upper and lower guides are fixed. The finished outline of the crate must be in one vertical plane.

Mounting frame for siding

Step 1. Marking under the suspension

Focusing on the above rules for mounting the crates, it is placed a fronton for the installation of suspensions. To fulfill this work, you will need a plumb, roulette and marker.

  1. From the angular point in which the bottom guide and sink of the roof are intersecting, the distance selected depending on the width of the insulation, distance is retreating depending on the width of the insulation. If it is not planned to insulate the frontton, then the optimal step is 40-60 cm.
  2. Put on the bottom guide mark marker.
  3. To the nearby side guide applied thread with a plumbing and find the place of contact with the mark on the lower guide.
  4. Projeate the line of the thread on the wall and along it put marker marker with the greate point so that the upper and lower is not closer to 5 cm to the wooden (metal) circuit of the crate. Step between intermediate points 50-60 cm.
  5. From the mark on the lower guide, 40-60 cm are measured to the opposite corner of the house and perform a similar sequence of work: using a plumb to find a vertical and along this line put marker marker.
  6. Thus perform the markup of the whole area of \u200b\u200bthe front

If there are window or doorways, the markup is carried out with the meaning that the suspensions should be located around the perimeter of these elements of the fronton, but taking into account the desired angle of slope slope. This will make high-quality lining of the openings.

Step 2. Preparation of holes for mounting suspensions

Prices for popular perforator models

Perfutes

At this stage, the framework of the framework for siding must be drilled holes with which they will be attached to the frontout suspension. The choice of materials and tools depends on which the frontton is built. If it is a brick, you will need a drill (optimally - with a perforator mode), a drill with a widdle attack, a dowel nails. If it is a tree, foam block or a gasoblock, a sufficient screwdriver and self-tapping screws.

Step 3. Installation of suspensions

The mounting of the suspensions is performed using a 3.5-4.5 cm screwdriver and self-tapping screws having a flat wide hat. Each metal bar is applied to the wall so that it (bar) is horizontally. In the central part of the suspension there is an oblong hole. Its middle is combined with a marker on the front. Screw the screws and attract a metal bar to the wall.

Step 4. Installation of carrier frame racks

Step 5. Installation of the sinks of the roof

In order to bind the inner plane of roofing sinks, they need to be used along the lines of the rods with a thickness of 3-4 cm. Wooden rails are fixed to inner cornerformed by the adjoining of the sweep to the frontoth, and along the outer, opposite angular, the line of the scenes.

Since the sofa is durable to bending and light by weight, there is a distance of 80 cm between the bars. But the sinks of such a width are quite rare. At this stage of work, it is necessary to ensure that the external ends of the crates form a flat line, repeating the slice of the roof inclination.

Prices for various types of bars

Covering window and doorways

There are several options for finishing window and doorways. Choice optimal method It depends on whether the installation of low ties and slopes is required, and on the characteristics of the component specific manufacturer. But the basic principles of installation of finishing elements are the same for all types of siding.

The windows on the frontones are most often in the same plane with the wall. Therefore, the installation of sings and slopes is not required. The width of the side panel of the coil strip is quite enough to cover the shallow openings. For their cladding, you need to consistently perform several steps of work.

Step 1. Execution of measurements

To perform measurements use roulette. The obtained indicators are recorded on a piece of paper. Need to know the following parameters:

  • height of the inner line of the opening;
  • height of the outer line of the opening;
  • depth of the opening (the width of the slope);
  • skosie angle opening.

Step 2. Preparation of finishing elements

In accordance with the resulting dimensions, cutting a near-room strip and J-profile. The most difficult task is to properly cut all the projections, which when dutching two porcoon slats, form internal and external angles of slopes.

The profile of these chalk elements (about square plane) is rather complicated, so we will have to repeatedly cut this or that part of the ends after fitting. It is recommended to cut off a slightly larger space from a solid cloth than the height of the opening. After receiving a high-quality cut, the panel can be shortened.

Step 3. Installation of the J-Profile

The J-profile is fixed around the perimeter of the window so that the nail strips are on the plane of the slopes. For fixing, self-tapping screws are used, which are screwed into the bars (metal photographs) of the crates.

Step 4. Installation of the coil strip

The near glass bar is installed so that its curly protrusion closes the external angle of the slope. Flat part of the panel are set in a j-profile. The nail straps of the coil profile are attached to the crate. In the deepening of these challenges, the ends of the siding panels will be charged, which will close all attachment points.

Framing of arched and round windows

Fronton siding

The sequence of installation of siding depends on several factors. First, it is necessary to consider whether a complex of work will be carried out independently, or with the involvement of assistants. Secondly, such a moment is important as the presence of the front of the lower row (popular). If it is not, facing work on the front of the front is a continuation of the walls of the house of the house siding. In this case, the installation of the starting plank is not needed.

If the fronton has a lower skat and work performed alone, before starting the installation of the facing structure, it is recommended to make a small preparation. This will reduce the complexity of fixing the long and flexible panels of the starting strip, as its second end is no one to hold.

If the situation is so, in the lower external end of the lower guide frame, the screws are screwed down so that they are at a distance of 40-50 cm from each other. They will need to lay the starting bar. After that, it will be possible without much difficulty consolidate.

Prices for siding

Singing Installation System

Step 1. Installation of the Finish Plank

Along the line of the roof of the roof to the side guides fasten the finish bar. Both lines of these profiles will be intersect in the upper corner point of triangular fronton. Therefore, the ends of each plank must be cut off at an angle so that it turns out a beautiful smooth junction.

If the fronton has a trapezoidal form, the finish planks are installed only along the side guides, leaving the top free.

Step 2. Preparation for fixing starting strip

If the bottom guide frame is not perfectly smooth, before mounting the starting profile stretch the thread. It will be a guideline for installing the initial strip. Thread should be stretched strictly horizontally. This is achieved using the construction level.

Step 3. Fastening the starting plank

The initial bar is placed on the thread and one of the end of this challenge in a nearby finish bar. There should be a distance of 2-3 mm between these decoration details. Thus, the damper gap will be ensured, which is necessary to compensate for the "stroke" of the planks when they are heated or cooling.

Next, proceed to the attachment of the starting profile through the holes in its nail plate. Self-tapping screws are used, which are screwed down so that the plank is freely "walked" horizontally within the hole of the perforation. But it was firmly fixed.

The next starting profile is installed at a distance of 5-6 mm from the first. Thus move along the fronton line. The last bar is cut by metal with scissors, slightly bend in the direction of "on ourselves" and put the end to the finish bar.

Step 2. Installation of the first siding panel

At the bottom of each siding panel there is a U-shaped bend, which is connected to two lamellas. On the starting bar there is a notch in which you need to start the siding panel. After that, it is slightly tightened up and through the holes in the nail strip are fasten with self-draws to the frame racks.

In this work, it is important to comply with one rule: never pull up siding so that it is most tightly in contact with the underlying panel. Between them it is necessary to leave a clearance of 2-3 mm wide.

The ends of the siding panels must be headed in the side finish planks. The panels are connected horizontally either braziness or using a n-shaped profile.

Step 3. Further set of siding

Since for each line of the panels, you will have to make two spins of the ends at a certain angle, it is recommended to make templates for each roofing rill. Their (templates) can be made of panel cuts, one edge of which you need to cut at an angle so that it corresponds to the line of the lines of one of the roofing rods.

Under the window, everything is about the same - the top bar is cut into the size and simply snaps into the lower castle of siding

In the future, the templates are stacked on the panel, fill in them the line, and they scold the unnecessary part of the siding. Having reached the top point of the front of the triangular form, it is permissible to fix the top panel through siding, and not through perforation.

The only time you can attach the siding panel directly through the vinyl - the last panel

If the fronton trapezoid form, the finishing bar is fixed to the upper guide frame. After that, they carry out the installation of the last panel of siding. It may take her trimming.

Installation of Sofitov

Modern sophodic systems consist of 4 elements:

  • sofa panel with perforation;
  • sofit panel without perforation;
  • J-profile (in some manufacturers this product is called "finishing plank");
  • connecting Plank.

Step 1. Installation of a J-profile

The j-profile is necessary for the closure of the ends and retention of sofits. This diverse is fixed as well as siding panels: through perforation. The J-strips must be located on both sides of the sofaths, so they are fixed to the inner corner formed by the sink of the roof and the wall of the front, and to the outer cut of the roof.

Two J profiles are connected to each other, cutting a 2-2.5 cm mounting (perforated) part from one of the slats. After that, the planks are breeding each other. In the angular points of the sinks, the J-profile join the online jack.

Step 2. Installing Sofites

Prices for various types of soffits

Sofa for the roof

Sofits are quite flexible and lungs, so their installation is simple. The panel is slightly bent towards down and roll both of its end in the recess in the J-Placa. Next steps Dependes on what the configuration of the oops of the roof and the relief of the fronton.

If it is a triangular shape, carry out a set of sofit and their fastening in the same way that was used when installing siding panels. With the correct docking of two sofits, a characteristic click should be opened. Thanks to the locks, the panels are firmly connected to each other. But here you need to perform the same rule as when mounting siding: leave a 2-3 mm width of 2-3 mm between the elements of the finish elements.

If the fronton trapezoidal or more complex shape, the connecting planks are fixed in places of fesomes and turns. With their help, they join the sofit lines. The final stage of work is the installation of droplets. They are fixed to the outer cut of the roofing rods.

Video - How to shepherd Fronton Siding Part 1. Singing Mounting Secrets

Video - How to shelter Fronton Siding Part 2. Siding Mounting Secrets

Video - Fronton Casing

Siding to cover the roof is applied for quite some time. In this article we will tell you how the roof liner is made by siding.
This is not such a difficult question, but it is necessary to approach it comprehensively and at the same time adhere to some rules. You can watch the video and see your eyes how to make a liner with siding skes.
The photo will show the entire installation process.

For what should be heed the roof

The covering of the roof siding is made not only for beauty. There is a practical approach here.
To correctly perform the work, you need to know what we achieve:

  • The cover of the roof by siding will help create the desired microclimate in the inside of the room;
  • Thermal insulation will also be quite strong;
  • Siding to cover the roofing effect of the atmosphere. Protects from the penetration of cold air in winter time. And will not miss excessive heat in the summer;
  • The covering siding siding roof will decorate the appearance of the structure itself and will prevent the form finished.

Below will be instructions for the performance of this work. It is all possible to fully make it yourself and without assistance.
The greater that the price of the material and not so high, almost everyone can afford it.

Completing of the work

The roof liner is necessary to protect the rafter system from wind, wet air and atmospheric influences.
There are such boxes of boxes:

  • The liner towers;
  • Horizontal footer.

The second method is most common, it can be applied on all types of roofs. The first method is suitable only for those roofs that have a small corner of the skate.

What should be considered

Immediately it is worth a little to say about the rules of performance:

  • Before work, all the material must be brought to the place of work, but it is necessary to store in the shade. Never stand it to post it in the sun;
  • Never secure the panel hard. The fact is that the fluctuations of the panel during heating reaches 2 cm. And therefore, the setting should be the backlash;
  • For fastening, get the screws, just do not overdo it with their thickness, they must be freely enter into the groove;

ATTENTION: Some "specialists" advise to apply sealant in the corners of the panels and on the joints. It is impossible to do this.
If you apply a solid sealant, then the panel will simply turn out and combat when expanding. If elastic, then the movement of the panel is simply sorrow.

Stringerway

So:

  • It is necessary to ensure accurate coincidence of the angles of the frame of the box and the skate.
  • It is necessary to check the location of the rafter. They must be in the same plane. We are doing this with the help of the sector, which is tightened by the level of installation and then check with the help level;
  • There is another option, you can attach a rack with a width of 10 cm to the rafters and 4 cm thick. First install extreme boards, and then pull the rope and, focusing on it, attach the rest.

ATTENTION: On the roofs of the pitched type, the joints of two slopes need to be fixed on one board on both sides of each corner.

Horizontal fusion

To mount the box, you must prepare two boards:

  • The first will need to be fixed from the bottom side of the rafted, and the other is in the part of the wall to which the rafters are suitable. The starting bar should be lowered;
  • In the corners formed by the intersection of two skates, the board is installed not a rib, but a wide part. Here we will take a joint of two boards.
    It will take place in a straight line from the roof corner to the corner of the house. As a result, you will get a design independent of the building walls.
    It is better to use metal plates and corners as fasteners, they are more reliable than other materials.

No matter what roofing material You have chosen - lining or siding, you need to preliminarily prepare rafted to fasten the box.

Rules that should be followed in the manufacture of a frame

So:

  • The frame starts to be done only after installing rafters. At the same time, everything is thoroughly checked. There should be no distortion;
  • After the completion of the work related to the installation of the rafter, they will perform a little behind the facade line, you need to take a drop-down thread and repel one flat line and then cut off with the help of hacksaw;

ATTENTION: This action should be made in the vertical plane. The remaining ends hide into the trim box. Be sure to check the parallelism of the rafter. The distance between the walls and the edge of the rafter should not be different.

  • After trimming to the edge, the rafter needs to attach the starting board of the crate. Suitable sheet OSB.
  • Warming the walls, you can begin to fasten the carnis frame;
  • Then you need to take care of ventilation at home. Place the ventilation grilles in the frame. After you cope with this task, proceed to the installation of siding.

Montage siding

You will need galvanized nails for fastening parts, hammer, siding and component elements - internal, external angles, profiles.


The installation of siding is beginning to produce from the crate, in our version instead of it uses frame frame created from boards. Horizontal and vertical installation is possible.
For the cornice, the most suitable option is the second option, which assumes the vertical location.
Consider the following rules:

  • Do not allow the panel to be too tightly located in the angular profile. In order to avoid such a situation in the manufacture of plates, it is recommended to reduce the required size of up to 10 mm.
  • The mount is made only in the center of the provided hole;

ATTENTION: If you for any reason, you cannot make a mount in the provided hole, then you need to first sear the panel. And the hole make more than required. There should be no big backlash.

  • In order for the panel to be strongly pressed against the crate, leave 1-1.5 mm gap and panel. It will save you from trouble during the expansion of the material at elevated temperature;

Neglecting by these rules, you increase the risk of siding deformation.
Next, you need to perform such actions:

  • Attach the installation profile to the edges of the roof, and then insert siding in them.
  • Prepare the plates of the desired length and, slightly bending them, insert them into the installation profile. Connect each subsequent panel with the previous one. As a result, all panels must be tightly connected, but without stretching.

Farmery fusion

Now everything is more likely to finish the cornice, it is not used siding, but sophibes - plastic panels.


In order to establish softens, you need to make such actions:

  • Secure the two strips along the entire length of the eaves: one - from the wall side, the second - from the sole side;
  • Attach to these plars of the F-profile or J-profile;
  • Now we do the width of the roof cornice width, while the thermal expansion of the material should be taken into account. In order to determine the required length of the sofit, take away from the resulting number of 6 mm.;
  • Cut the plates of the desired size and place them in the profile.

ATTENTION: For convenience, they are a bit bend and insert into the planks. But since the length of the eaves is small, it is not worth doing this. Since the plates can break.

Placing Sofites should be made from the installation profile:

  • Approaching the corner, the size of the sofit needs to be reduced. One edge should be stored, observing an angle of 45 degrees.
  • A pair of J-profiles is used to ensure proper docking of the two sides. They do not have to be two, you can use one, but as a result of this installation, the end will need to close the facete or front plank.

As mentioned earlier, the roof finish with siding is the final stage of its construction. But this stage is no less responsible.
High requirements are also put forward to the roof decoration. Incorrectly selected stove material or poor-quality installation can spoil not only the type of roof, but also the whole building.
For these all topics, you can find detailed articles on our website.

mOB_INFO.