How to lay protection on the roof. How to put the roof professional flooring how to put exactly professional flooring

Laying corrugated roof is the best option to create a reliable roof as dacha house, simple economic buildings and elite mansion. Of course, professional flooring will be used in each case. of different typesBut its advantages and properties remain amonges and the same.

Among the advantages of the profiled metallic sheet, it is necessary to note such as:

• durability and reliability;
• the ability to mount the sheets on their own, without the involvement of the brigades of workers;
• the attractiveness of the coating, a wide selection of colors and shades;
• the roofs of the professional flooring can take a wide variety of configurations, be single and double, Valm, have a small bias;
• long service life and very simple care that does not require effort and special cleaning products.

Rules and Requirements for Fastening Profile

To understand which professor to choose, it is necessary to understand what is a profiled metal sheet. This is a steel coating that is used today for a wide variety of construction work: for the construction of fences, construction of housekeeping and garages, ceiling devices, styling on the roof.

The material itself has such a structure: first there is a thin sheet of steel, which passes cold hire in a special car. After that, a special zinc anti-corrosion coating is applied to it.

For the roof it is better to take more expensive products with polymer coatings. In them, a layer of chromium is superimposed on zinc, after which the primer and applying a protective paint and varnish coating of the polymer.

It is possible to mount on the roof a professional flooring of various types, but most often apply marks with, n, ns, that is, wall and universal. When choosing, close attention should be paid to such factors as:

• the type of corrugations (for roofs most often it is a wave and a trapezium);
• corrugation height ( optimal option is the value of twenty-one to thirty five);
• the thickness of the material (it is impossible to take a professional flooring with a thickness of a smaller half of the millimeter, it is better to take sheets with a thickness of 0.8 millimeters).

Choice roofing material It also depends on how the angle of inclination will be, which model is performed by the design of the structure (special attention is paid to the secession step).

Required mounting tools

In order to easily and quickly mount, you need to prepare tools, including a screwdriver to twist the screws, a riveting manual for processing joints (rivets should only be steel!), Tool for metal cutting (we still talk about it below).

There is I. additional toolsUsed at any construction work: a construction level, hammer and nails, a ruler, a simple pencil and others, the cost of which is small.

Stages of laying

Stages of laying roofing material as follows:

1. On the slinge system Located a layer of waterproofing, which is attached by small wooden slats. It is these rails that will ensure the presence of a subframe ventilated space, which is so necessary for professional flooring.
2. For warm attics, attic and residential premises at this stage, it is necessary to ensure the presence of a layer of insulation, which will correctly adjust the temperature and microclumatic conditions in the house.
3. After the lamp is stacked with a predetermined roof rope angle.
4. The last stage is the laying of the profession itself, about which we will talk about the rules below.

Fastening conditions of the proflist

The technology of laying a professional flooring makes pretty strict requirements and fasteners. Thus, only specialized fasteners should be used (we have already spoken about this in our previous articles).

These are special metal screws that have protective waterproofing gaskets that do not allow moisture penetration under roofing material. When twisting, it is necessary to ensure that the gasket stood smoothly, and the screw was screwed tightly, but not too much.

With high-altitude works on fastening the roofing material, such conditions must be observed:

1. In obligatory, it is necessary to use mounting belts and safety cables, even if it is a roof at the height of the first floor. Do not neglect such simple but efficient safety measures.
2. With a strong bias, the roof should be equipped with protective fences.
3. Move on the professional floor should only be moved in a special soft shoe that will not allow sheets to be damaged. Scratches and other light defects can be seen with the help of special compositions, but it is better not to bring it better.

Do not secure sheets with ordinary nails and aluminum rivets - this will not give due durability and reliability! Correctly do it only with the help of self-sized screws.

How to cut a professional list?

In order to cut roofing Metal, it is necessary to use only the right tools that will not damage the protective layer of the professional flooring. So, any abrasive cutters and tools that work with high temperatures, just burn this layer, opening the metal to the devastating effects of corrosion.

Therefore, it is possible to use for cutting a professional sheet only such tools as:

• hacksaws for metal having small teeth;
• conventional shears for cutting tin;
• disk saws with carbide teeth running at high speeds;
• special electrical cutters that are capable of correctly and efficiently.

In this case, the grinder cannot be used, since the steel is overheated, it will become very fragile, unstable to adverse effects and corrosion. And this will not only reduce the deadlines of the professional flooring, but also will not have many advantages.

Secrets of the right installation

In order to properly put on the roof of the corrugation, it is necessary not only to comply with technology, but also some nuances:

1. Stop the sheet metal sheets are needed from the end of one of the lower corners. In some cases, the fastening of several sheets is allowed in the lower row with an indentation from the cornice plank, which is thirty-five - forty centimeters. All attachments are performed for each second wave.
2. End boards on the sides of the building must be sewn with wind corners. That's right after all sheets are already fixed. Can be carried out by longitudinal either by transverse rows.
3. Mounting sheets should be fixed: in the horizontal direction, the sheet must enter the length of the same wave, if a special rubber gasket is used, or two - without gasket; In the vertical direction, the top metal sheet should block the underlying on two hundred millimeters and more.
4. The rubber seal can not be applied if the bias ranges from sixteen degrees.
5. After all the profiled sheets are laid, it is possible to start assembling them in this way: the vertical joints are fixed along the bottom of each wave, longitudinal connections - on the ridge in five hundred millimeters.
6. It is carried out only by special self-draws, which are still called hardware. For each square meter, the roof ranges from five to eight such self-tapping screws. In this capacity, hardware having color polymer coating (under the main hue of the roof). It is necessary to preserve the rubber gasket for the main field of the roof and tin - for the skate.

The skate and end planks are attached only after all sheets of professional flooring are already securely fixed, they should not be sealing, in the relief of the profile itself should be left ventilation gaps.

Lastly fasten the strips of adjoining, exits for pipes and chimneys, other similar elements.

When on the roof, it is necessary to carefully comply with all the recommendations and rules that will allow even inexperienced people to fix the metal sheets on the roof and correctly. We hope that the advice given today will help you in roofing.

Profiled sheets (they are also called professional flooring) - roofing construction materialUsed for mounting outdoor fences. It is very in demand when laying a roof. Among the advantages of the material you can highlight the simplicity of installation.

There is a special technology, how to put the handset on the roof. With the fulfillment of the task, even inexperienced person will cope. Independent installation of roofing will make it possible to largely save.

The first priority is a competent choice of material. Check out the recommendations of specialists on this issue.

Features of the choice of professional flooring

Even before putting the corrugation on the roof, it is necessary to prepare materials. The labeling of profiled sheets indicates the strength and purpose of the product. For laying the roof, materials are suitable with designation from C-8 to N-158. There are various additional indices that indicate the profile form or the wave step.

Experts formulated the main rule of the material selection: the greater the roof slope, the lower the product labeling.

When choosing profiled sheets, it is worth considering the presence of rigidity and drainage ribs. Such products are distinguished by greater durability due to increased reliability and removal of fluid. Accordingly, the roof from this professional flooring will last longer.

When the material of the material is selected, you can move to the load calculation and scheduling scheduling. it preparatory stageHow to put a straightened professional. The magnitude of the design step is selected based on the marking of the professional flooring. What it is higher, the more this indicator.

Manufacturers produce profiled sheets with polymer and galvanized coating. Both options are applicable for roof arrangement. They have high performance properties and durability.

The main advantage of products with a polymer protective layer is to be highly resilience to the effect of the external environment. In addition, the choice of such profiles is characterized by the wealth of color solutions. But it is worth understanding that the way to put the professional flooring is not dependent on the coating of the material.

Required tools

Before putting professional flooring on the roof, you need to perform a number of preparatory work. First you need to stock all the required tools and materials. It is necessary to cut the profiled sheets according to the calculations on the use of the material.

For products with a thickness of up to 0.6 mm, it is preferable to choose space scissors, for the rest - lever. Bulgarian use extremely undesirable. When cutting the material with its help, the occurrence of various defects.

Tools that will be required when laying profiled sheets:

• electric drill and screwdriver;
• bobbin gun;
• pistols for sealants;
• nippers;
• roulette;
• template for the crate;
• a hammer;
• cords for marking;
• construction pencils or markers;
• pliers.

When performing any construction work, compliance with safety rules is needed, which will avoid possible injuries. This also applies to how to put a row professional. The edges of metal sheets are rather sharp, so when working with them you need to use dense gloves. It is preferable to move on the roof in a soft shoe, advancing places with a crate.

Laying roofing material on the roof

Before starting the roofing material, you need to deal with general Principlehow to put a straightener right. An important nuance - The size of the allen fasteners. This parameter is selected based on the corner of the roof of the roof.

The ratio of inclination of the roof with the adolescent:

1. If the bias of the roof is less than 14 degrees, it is required to be labeled when laying from 200 millimeters. For the roof with a slope of up to 12 degrees, it is necessary to process all the allen silicone sealants.
2. If the bias of the roof is 14-30 degrees, then the size of the allen is in the range of 150-200 mm.
3. For a roof with a bias from 30 degrees, the backrest is 100-150 mm.

If you plan to install profiled sheets on a gentle roof, it is advisable to use the construction foam.

Now consider in more detail how to properly put the roof career. Specialists are advised to form step-by-step plan actions. It will help to structure work. The laying technology itself does not differ in difficulty, but not everyone knows her nuances. Therefore, it is necessary to act in full accordance with the instructions.

Calculations of professional flooring

At the stage of planning, it is necessary to calculate various parameters (length and height of sheets and the shaft step), as well as consumption of materials. When performing calculations, it is necessary to be based on the characteristics of the building and the conditions of the terrain. See also: "How to make the calculation of the roof on the roof - how many sheets and challenges are needed."

Preparation of the roof before putting a professional

When with preliminary calculations, it is finished and everything is ready for laying, it is necessary to equip hydro and thermal insulation for the future roof. The task you need to approach extremely responsible.

Refrigerated installation can lead to the formation of moisture under the flooring, which will destroy it. The result will be the low durability of the crate and the freezing of the roof. This will lead to high humidity in the house, the formation of mold and damage to the walls of the walls and the ceiling.

To avoid such an outcome, in the profile design it is necessary to provide ventilation gaps, as well as to equip waterproofing. It is preferable to use a special film. It must be stacked horizontally from the cornice. At the same time, it is retained from 12 to 15 cm, and the provisis between the rafters is about 2 cm. A common adhesive tape is used to connect edge edges of the film.

In the plane, the rafter needs to be equipped with thermal insulation. Under the end, profiled sheets are covered with a vapor insulating membrane or a special film. READ ALSO: "How to raise profile on the roof is correct - the features of the struck on the roof of the roof."

How to put the crate

For installation, professional flooring requires a doom, which is placed on top of the protective film. Wooden design elements are predetermined by antiseptic. When creating a frame, the previous calculations will be required (fastening step).

Laying the roof

We'll figure it out how to put the first sheet of professional flooring on the roof. Starting the installation is needed from the bottom corner of the end of the roof. If the laying is performed on a non-standard roof, it is recommended to pre-perform the layout of the sheets on paper. When a drainage system is present, then it is necessary to make a ride professional sheet no more than 60 mm. If it is not, then it is permissible to increase this size.

The first sheet when laying must be aligned on the corner and roof eaves. Self-consuming is used for fixing. The second sheet is aligned in the same way, connects to the previous one with the specified adhesive on the screw. Further sheets are attached similarly, leveled on the eaves. Then the material is connected to the crate. With how to put the professional on the roof, we figured out. See also: "How to cover the roof of metal profile."

How to care for the roof

The bulk of the work is over, it remains only to remove all the garbage and paint the coating. Profiled sheets must be clean. You need to regularly check the condition of the coating. It is recommended to perform this once a year. This approach will allow to extend the service life of the roofing coating, as well as preserve its initial appearance.

The procedure, how to lay a corrugation, is not high complexity. When performing work, it is necessary to clearly follow the technology, observing safety equipment. In this case, the roofing coating will be reliable and durable.

How to put a corrugated flooring on the roof: how to put a professional sheet, styling sequence

How to put a corrugated flooring on the roof: how to put a professional sheet, styling sequence

How to put the roof straw

Causes of the choice of professional flooring

One of the most important issues for people who started repairing their country house: How to put professional flooring on the roof? There are several reasons for this:

Profiled sheets are becoming increasingly popular due to their budget.

1. Today, an increasing number of people who started repairs on their cottage, trying to overlap the roof on their own, thereby saving their money.
2. Profiled sheet - qualitative materialwhich is used for roof roofs increasingly. It's all about all modern standards and requirements, in the simplicity of using this material.

Choosing a suitable professional sheet

An important indicators when choosing profrehet on the roof are the thickness of the sheet and the height of the crest of the wave.

These are the criteria for which you need to pay attention, because exactly they affect the quality characteristics of the material that will be used to make the roof.

Rules for the installation of profiled sheet on the roof

The scheme of the sheet of professional flooring. If the height of the professional sheet is less than 21 millimeters, it is best to use it for the construction of fences. More - for the roof.

First you need to install a truly system and a crate. Although the process is very difficult, to make it yourself quite real.

An important point to be taken into account when erecting the rafting system is a roof slope. It is worth knowing that it should be more than 12 degrees.

To block the roof, standard professional clothes are used, the length of which is 12 m. It is usually trimmed under the required dimensions. If the roof is covered with a single sheet, the material can be used with a roof slope less than 12 degrees. However, if the profiled sheet is not covered with the whole slope, it is not necessary to risk.

The next thing you need to know before overlapping the roof of the professional flooring is that the metal sheet has no heat protection. Consequently, the roof will need to be insulated.

Thermal insulation of the roof

Mandatory condition is laying heat insulating material Between the rapid legs in the tension so that cold bridges do not appear. It is very important.

If for some reason the roof will need to be blocked using conventional professional clothes, you will need to make laying several layers from different materials that will be needed for thermal insulation.

The insulation and waterproofing material will be needed.

The first thing to be done is to lay a chipboard, fiberboard, osb, plywood or planks from the attic or attic. To rafters, they need to be secured by nails or self-drawing.

Next, on top, in free space, lay insulation. From materials you can use wool mineral, glass gamble, foam or labeled other insulation. There is one point that is very important: the laying must be done in the tension, so that there is no possible appearance of the cold bridges. Other important moment: The thickness of the insulation material should be the same as the width of the slave legs, because the insulation must take the entire space from the bottom to the top edge.

The next step will be laying and fixing the material for waterproofing. For this may come, for example, rolled materials. It is possible to secure them with nails or metal brackets and a stapler. It is also possible to use runneroid.

After that, on top and along the rapid leg, you will need to perform styling and fixing the elements of the false crate. These actions are needed in order to make ventilation.

What is needed ventilation

Insufficient ventilation of the room can lead to not very good consequences. Pair of warm air from the premises will pass through the materials of the roof. Control with cold professional sheets will lead to the formation of condensate vapors, which poorly affects the roof. In this case, the service life of the roofing material may decrease. Ventilation will allow all pairs to outward and avoid bad effects.

The process of installing profiled sheets on the roof

The first thing to be done is to take care that all the professional clothes are filed onto the roof. Everything is simple if only one floor is in the house. In this case, on the edge of the roof you need to put two boards under the tilt, which should concern the Earth.

It will take 4 people for laying: 2 of them will have to promote the professionalist, and the rest - to catch it on top and put in the required place. There should be no difficulty in the process, because the professional flooring is a fairly light material.

Determination of the shade of the crate

The roof love can be made of both metal and wood.

The shade of the crate depends on the coal of the roof and thickness of the proflist:

1. C8: Sheet thickness 0.5 mm, an angle of at least 15 degrees, solid crates.
2. C10: The thickness of the sheet is 0.5 mm, if angle of up to 15 degrees is a solid, more than 15 - to 300 mm.
3. C20: Sheet thickness 0.5-0.7 mm, an angle of up to 15 degrees is a solid, more than 15 - to 500 mm.
4. C21: Sheet thickness 0.5-0.7 mm, angle of up to 15 degrees - up to 300 mm, more than 15 - to 650 mm.
5. NS35: Sheet thickness 0.5-0.7 mm, angle up to 15 - a doomle to 500 mm, more than 15 - to 1000 mm.
6. H60: Sheet thickness 0.7-0.9 mm, an angle of at least 8 - to 3000 mm.
7. H75: Thickness 0.7-0.9 mm, an angle of at least 8 is a doomle to 4000 mm.

What may be needed for the crate

It is worth saying that the roof doom can be made of wood or metal.

• self-tapping screws, if metal parts are used in the mounting places;
• dowels, if the base of the crate of concrete or cement;
• construction nails if the lamp is made of wood.

A tool that can be useful in fixing the crate is a screwdriver. With it, you can do everything quickly and simple.

The roof pie from the corrugated floor.

The crate must be mounted on top of the waterproofing layer. The main board of the crate, which is attached at the bottom parallel to the eternity, has a greater thickness than other elements. At the end of the roof, you need to install windy boards, which must be higher than other elements of the crate to the height of the profile.

All other details must be installed below. Additionally, you can pull the rope using a wooden pattern. This will control the parallelism of BRUSEV.

Fastening proflists self-drawing

Cameras with tips in the form of drill drill a straightener without damage to the edges.

In order to fasten the professional clothes, you need to use special screws with a hex hat. In these fastening materials, the tips have the form of a drill. That is why there is no need to make holes on the roof.

Such self-tapping screws are drilled by a straightener without damage to the edges. It is worth paying attention to the fact that they have a rubber gasket that is not afraid of moisture or drops in temperature.

Each doomle is fastened with 3 fasteners: one in the center and two along the edges. However, it is worth paying attention to the fact that the first professionalist is attached to the middle of the upper edge. Then the second sheet rises on the roof and fixed by the same technology. Profiled sheets need to be laid on each other.

In this way, you need to fix the first 4-5 sheets. Then you need to set them along the level of the plane of the skate and scene. Only after performing these actions, you can move to the final fastening throughout the crate.

Double-row laying of roofing

All the remaining professional clothes that need to be fixed on the roof must be put on only the level of those who were laid. It is necessary to customize each sheet as accurately as possible. If you close the slope with one sheet, it is impossible, it may be necessary to keep laying in two rows. It is important to know that the backstage of two sheets should be at least 20 centimeters. In the event that the angle of the skate is less than 12 degrees, there is a need to process the joints of the proflists with the help of silicone sealant.

Installation and decoration of the skate

Kind must be laid from the opposite side from the one where the winds and rains are dominated. Stacking elements need to be done with an adhesive 15-20 cm and secure self-sales in the upper corrugation. The length of the self-samples depends on the height of the professional flooring, the mounting step is 20-30 cm.

In the event that there is a small angle of inclination of the roof, it makes sense to use a sealing gasket on the skate to avoid water from entering the horse. The gasket must be installed so that there is a small gap between the skate and the fanning sealing gasket.

How to perform high-quality roofing

In the event that there is a desire to save money and put professional flooring to the roof with your own hands, it is important to know the nuances that may arise, as well as the main stages of the installation that were described in the article. Adhering to some rules, you can perform a roof laying competently and correctly. This, in turn, will give a guarantee that the roof of profiled sheets can last long enough, because the quality of the work performed will be at the highest level.

How to put professional flooring: basic rules

The developers are increasingly interested in how to put a professional flooring. It is worth knowing that there are some rules.

Laying corrugated roof

Professional flooring is one of the most reliable and, at the same time, affordable roofing coatings. Therefore, it is this material that is very popular with individual developers. Professional property is used both to cover the roofs of dacha or country cottages and for the assembly of various auxiliary business buildings.

Strictly performing the rules for laying a corrugated flooring on the roof, the installation of roofing from this material can be done even own forces, without attracting professional builders. The technology of laying the roofing of the professional flooring provides for a certain procedure for carrying out installation work - the stages of work in detail and step by step. Consider below.

Laying of the roof from the professional flooring: stage of creating waterproofing and ventilation

The roofing device starts from the installation of the waterproofing film. Despite the fact that laying the proflist on the roof quite reliably protects it from rain and snow, without waterproofing, it is still not to do.

First, with strong wind gusts, the moisture can still fall under roofing in the area of \u200b\u200bthe cornice or skate.

Secondly, with sharp drops of temperature on the inner surface of the roofing professional sheet, condensate can be formed.

It is in these cases that the undercase waterproofing comes to the rescue. The waterproofing film is placed on top of the rafted freely, without tension and pressed against them by the barcles.

But the fastening of the waterproofing film is not the main task that a controller performs. The technology of stacking professional flooring on the roof provides for the need for a device under the surface of the coating of the ventilation gap. It is this task that solves a counterclaim, creating the possibility of free circulation of air under the roof flooring.

On top of the counterclaim, perpendicular to the rafters, is mounted a doomle for fastening a professional flooring. Most often, the step of the rafter is 900-1200 mm. In this case, for the crates use a board, a thickness of 30 mm and 100 mm width. At the same time, the shade of the crate depends on the brand of the professional leaf and the angle of inclination of the roof. For roofing professional flooring, it can be from 500 to 1200 mm, and a wall straightening with a small carrier ability It is recommended to lay on a solid crate.

After the end of the installation of the crates, they set the challenges that are mounted before putting the corrugation.

How to put a roof professional flooring: Step second - Installation of endands and cornice planks

If the roof has organized drainage, Before mounting, the professional flooring establishes a special cornice plank. It protects the end board and the ends of rafters or the mare from the moisture flowing from the surface and removes it into the drainage chute.

Laying the proflist on the roof is carried out in such a way that the edge of the roofing of the roofing coating played the cornisic bar by 40-50 mm. After fastening the carnice plank, you can make the installation of drainage and installation of the cornis.

Before laying the barnstock, the strucks of Endov are mounted on the roof. Endova called the lower joint of two roof planes. Since water flows into this place with two roof slopes, the roof waterproofing in the Nendov region is performed especially carefully. Standard of it is installed on a solid crate, while the width of each side should be at least 300-400 mm. Waterproofing is started in Enda. After the endands and the eaves are installed, it can be fixed by the roof of the roof.

Laying professional on the roof: instructions for making a roof mounting with their own hands

Of the professional flooring, it is possible to cover roofs with any slopes. But in order not to purchase a dear carrying professional flooring with a very large height of the profile trapezion, experts recommend a coating from the professional leaf to use for the roofs with a slope greater than 10-12 °. For such roofs, most often use National Assembly National Assembly, NS20 or C40.

Determine which side to lay a corrugation, as follows. The proflist with a colored polymer coating the bottom side is painted with gray enamel. If the professional flooring is not painted, then down the downward side of the profile.

By choosing a professional list, the calculation of the required number of materials is calculated. On the finished crate, it is easy to determine the area of \u200b\u200bthe skates and calculate the number of sheets of the professional flooring required for the installation of roofing. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe coating, you need to not forget to take into account the cornice and frontal skes and protrusions for the edges of the eaves.

If the size of the edge of the eaves to the ridge of the roof is larger than the length of the proflist, the laying of sheets of professional flooring will have to be performed in several rows. In this case, the coating area in the calculation of the number of sheets of the professional leaf should add the amount of the adhesion between the rows of coating. The technology of laying a professional flooring on the roof provides that the amount of the adolescence between the adjacent rows of the professional flooring should be from 100 to 200 mm depending on the roof slope.

Now let's look at how to properly stacked in two or more rows. There are two ways of such laying.

In the first way, the first sheet of the lower row is first mounted and temporarily fasten. Then stacked the first sheet of the second row and so on.

According to the second method, first mounted, while crossing each other, two sheets of the bottom row, and only then the first sheet of the upper row.

All this concerns rectangular skates. The order of laying corrugated on the roof with slopes of the trapezoid and triangle form is somewhat different. For triangular skate, the installation of the professional sheet starts from the middle. For rods in the form of a trapezium characteristic of holm roofs, laying the professional leaf is performed in both directions from the vertex of the trapezium.

For the roofs of a more complex shape, before putting the strap on the roof, it is better to perform a sketch of the polystile layout of the corrugation on a sheet of paper.

At the same time, it is necessary to remember that the longitudinal backstage between adjacent sheets is always performed in one direction.

Aligning the sheets of corned flooring on the edges of the eaves and the frontal sink, proceed to the final fastening of the proflist.

How to put a straightening professional: Fastening roofing to the crate

For fastening a metal profiled sheet, special roofing screws are used with a tip in the form of a berace and a hex head with pressshaba. Roofing screws also have special sealing gaskets from neoprene rubber.

Below in the figure shows how to secure the roofing corrugated flooring.

In the area of \u200b\u200bthe eaves, the professionalist is attached to each lower wave of the profile, and in the area of \u200b\u200bthe front-bottom sweep - to each board of the crate.

In each wave, the professional flooring is also fastened in the place of the allen between the rows of coverage.

Before laying a straightener on the cornice, the special profile seal is usually mounted under it.

The same seal is often installed between the professional flooring and roofing skate. At the same time, in those places where air circulation is needed, they establish special perforated seals.

How to put professional flooring: installation of the skate and windscrews

After mounting and the final attachment of all sheets of professional flooring, the end strips and the skate elements are assembled.

At the installation site of the skate on both skates is mounted an additional crate board. In this case, the edge of the roofing coating should not reach the cover of the roof of the roof of approximately 50-100 mm. This allows air to be freely circulated under the surface of the roof.

The skiing element is fastened with roofing screws, measuring 80-4.8 mm through an upper wave or a trapezing of a profile with a step of 300-400 mm. The skate elements are installed with the allen 100-150 mm.

The cost of laying corrugated roof

If roofing installation works are performed by their own, the developer will have to spend only for the purchase of materials necessary for this. If the construction company or brigade of the roofers is involved in the performance of work, the cost of paying for workers or services of the installation organization will also be included in the cost of laying a roof.

Prices for installation work significantly depend on the complexity of the roof, the region of construction and the remoteness of the object. On average, if the construction company is carried out by laying a corrugated roof, the price of the turnkey roofing coating will be from 1300 to 1500 rubles per 1 m² of roof.

Laying professional flooring on the roof - the main steps

Step-by-step instructions for laying a roof of a roof: from waterproofing to skate and cost. Tips in order to lay the proflift on the roof, on the installation of cornice planks and fastening sheets to the crate.

Features of laying professional flooring

• Material selection Some nuances
• Required tools and safety instruments
• Laying of roofing material
• Finishing moments of the process

Profiled sheets - universal roofing material, which has proven itself well for coating scanty roofs, canopies, visors and other roofs. The advantage of the material in the simplicity of installation. For work it is necessary to comply with technology and take into account the councils of specialists about how to put the roof career.

Device technology single Roof from professional flooring.

This approach will allow installation work on its own, significantly saving the budget.

The initial task is to choose the right choice of material - the professional leaf. Unlike a similar sheet of wall covering, the professional sheet for roofs is much stronger. To comply with all the rules of construction standards (SNiP), it is necessary to accurately determine the choice of model and the wave height of the professional leaf.

Material selection Some nuances

The braking of the professional flooring is made depending on the strength and purpose of the material used. For the roof, the roofs are fitted with marking in the range from C-8 to H-158. Possible variations with indexes that are responsible for the wave step and form of profile. The general rule for the choice of corrugated roof - the greater the angle of the slope, the lower the brand of the selected sheet.

Choosing the material, you need to take into account the presence of ribs of rigidity and drainage grooves on some tradelates. To arrange a reliable roof this is an important parameter. After selecting the profile brand, the load is calculated and the setting step of the support bars (crates) is determined. Step value depends on the chosen brand of the professional leaf. Above the brand is more a pitch of Bruusyev.

The material from which the professionalist is manufactured is durable and resistant to corrosion.

Device diagram of professional flooring.

The sheet coating is either galvanized or polymer. Both coating options are ready to withstand significant loads and recommend themselves as material for a long service life.

The advantages of the profile covered with a polymer protective layer, in greater stability of the design to natural phenomena and the effects of the environment. In addition, the polymer coating provides a greater choice. color solving, giving fantasy will in the realization of the most bold designs in design.

Size parameters (length, width, thickness) sheet are subject to individual selection. The right choice of these parameters implies that the entire rod of the roof will cover the roof, as well as sv.

Required tools and safety instruments

Cutting sheets in preparation for laying roofs on the roof is carried out with the help of special scissors. The spacious scissors are suitable for a thickness of less than 0.6 mm, the greater thickness should be cut with lever scissors. It is strictly recommended to use the Bulgarian for these purposes.

Required tools for working with professional flooring:

• screwdriver;
• a hammer;
• electric drill;
• pistols for sealants and bobbing;
• nippers;
• ticks to install rivets;
• measuring instruments;
• template for grasp stuffing;
• markers, cords.

Fastening diagram of professional flooring with self-draws.

Like others construction worksThe roof of the roof of the corrugation requires compliance with security rules. The edges of the material are very sharp, so do not do without tight gloves. It is better to wear soft shoes during the work, and when moving on the roof, step in place of the leaf deflection where there is a doom.

Basic principles of laying

Before starting to raise sheets on the roof, you need to decide on the tactics of laying roofing material. The size of the allen mounts changes depending on the angle of inclination of the roof.

1. For example, when bias up to 14 ° should be put on the blankets with the allen from 200 mm. If the angle of the slope is from 14 ° to 30 °, the size of the allen is already less - from 150 to 200mm. With a bias of more than 30 °, the nastybest varies in the range from 100 to 150 mm.
2. When the inclination of the roof is less than 12 °, it is mandatory to be treated with each nesting (and vertical, and horizontal) silicone sealant. For stacking professional flooring on gentle roofing, it is recommended to apply a construction foam for sealing.

Laying of roofing material

For successful installation with a qualitative result, it is recommended to make a step-by-step action plan for compliance with the priority of work. The laying technology is repeated repeatedly, but, performing this work without the presence of professionals, it is better to make sure that everything goes according to plan.

1 step: calculations of materials. Calculate all the necessary parameters: the length and number of sheets, the shaft step, the height of the professional flooring. Calculations are made taking into account the existing characteristics of the building and environmental conditions.

Tools for working with professional flooring.

2 step: preparatory work. This stage implies the performance of waterproofing and insulation of the future roof. With poor performance, condensate or moisture can be found under flooring.

This entails unpleasant consequences in the form of gradual destruction of the design of the crate and, as a result, the roof freezing, damage interior decoration And mold in the house.

In order to avoid such a result, roofing systems equip ventilation gaps and laid by waterproofing film. The film is placed horizontally, ranging from the cornice. Taste in the range from 120 to 150 mm with a provisit between rafters about 20 mm. The edges of the film are connected using adhesive tape. The thermal insulation is placed in the plane of the rafted. In completion, the material is covered with a vapor insulating membrane or film on the inside of the room.

3 Step: Forming a frame. The design of the crate is performed on top of the protective film. With the previously designed fastening step, boards or bars of the desired size are stacked. Before starting installation, the crates should be treated with antiseptic wood. The fastening of the crate occurs across rafters, on top of the presser board.

4 step: laying sheets. Stopping the curbs on the crate should be starting from the bottom corner of the end of the roof. If the work is performed on the roof of a non-standard form, it is recommended to pre-calculate and make the layout of sheets on paper.

Finishing moments of the process

If the drainage system is provided, the sinks of the proflist must be up to 60 mm. Otherwise, you can increase the size of the sink.

The first sheet is leveled over the corner and the roof eaves and is fixed using self-drawing. The second sheet is aligned similarly and connects to the first screws in the longitudinal adhesion. The following pair of sheets is mounted on the same principle and levels in the cornice level. The next step is the fastening of sheets to the crate. The remaining sheets are stacked in this order: attach to the previous sheet, and then to the crate.

Self-tapping screws are screwed in a step of 300-400 mm in the eaves, and then installed in a checker order in 1000-1500 mm increments. The front of the roof has a step decreases to 500 mm. For mounting the skate to the crate, long screws are used in 300-400 mm increments. Thus, the consumption of self-tapping screws will be approximately 5 pieces per square. To screw the screws, a drill with soft speed adjustment and reverse order or a conventional screwdriver is used.

5 step. The final stage. After the completion of the roofing work, it is necessary to remove construction dust and trash, paint sheets. Garbage to clean up better with a soft brush or water. Professional owl must be clean.

How to put a roof professional flooring: basic principles

To work, it is necessary to comply with technology and take into account the advice of specialists, how to put the roof career. Such an approach will allow installation work, significantly saving the budget.

How to roof the roof of a professional flooring

Such a material, as a professional flooring, has long been known to everyone and is applied in construction in various "role" - fences are established from it, garages and canopies are built, and covered roofs of household buildings, small houses and even large mansions. Professional flooring is produced in a variety of colors, so you can see at home covered not only by the sheets of the same color, but also with the combination of shades. What looks very original.

How to roof the roof of a professional flooring

To know how to properly cover the roof of a professional flooring, you must carefully examine the instructions, and then purchase high-quality roofing and consumable material, prepare all the necessary tools.

It is very important that you do not need to possess special professional skills to make the roof cover by this material. The main thing is to comply with the technological sequence of work and do not make mistakes that can lead to the flow of the roof, which will require bringing the coverage "to mind".

Advantages and disadvantages of professional flooring, ka to delicate material

Like any roofing material, professional flooring has its pros and cons who need to know before purchasing it.

TO positive qualities This material can be attributed to the following:

• The small weight of the professional flooring allows you to easily raise it on the height and, if necessary, to align on the place of laying.
• The optimal ratio of the value and life of the material. With high-quality installation, the manufacturer sets the minimum operational period of 12 ÷ 15 years.
• Easy installation - the material easily puts the brass and is screwed by special self-draws.
• The aesthetics of the coating - professional flooring, thanks to the variety of colors, makes the appearance of the house neat, gives it an individuality.
• In the relief of the majority of sheet models, special capillary grooves are provided, which is designed to effectively remove the water when styling the materials of the material of the Vangest.

Capillary groove for loose water

Negative qualities Professional flooring can be called:

• High thermal conductivity of metal. Therefore, professional flooring will not protect the attic room from overheating or low temperatures. If this coating is selected, you will need good insulation both the roof and attic overlapwhat implies additional costs for terkesolation material And its installation.
• With windy weather, when the wind speed is 15 m / s and above, any metal coating makes ultrasound fluctuations that adversely affects the human psyche. Therefore, in the regions with constant windy weather, it is better to give preference to roofing coatings that do not vibrate in the wind.
• Low sound insulation. If the roof is not equipped with heat and soundproofing material, the sounds of drops falling on the coating or gradin will be well audible in the house.

Selection of professional flooring

Profile floor can be made from galvanized metal sheets that do not have a color coating. Such sheets are most often used to create temporary or constant canopies, or to cover economic buildings. It is also often used to fencing construction sites. The unpainted professional flooring has a fairly low cost, but is not enough to cover residential buildings, as it has low performance characteristics and is not too attractive from the point of view of aesthetics by appearance.

Painstil is very popular, which has a decorative protective coating of polymer compositions. This material is more durable and able to withstand sufficiently serious loads. Of course, it is with the right installation, which largely depends on the corner of the lip of the roof.

Several types of professional flooring, which have a protective-decorative polymer coating:

• Carrying (H) - intended for coating roof, overlap and canopies.
• Wall (C) - Used to erect the fence, hangars, garages.
• Universal (NA) - suitable for roofing, installation of fences, buildings of garages, household objects, etc.

To cover the roof, it is better to use the carrying professional flooring, but in the extreme case you can use any of the above types of listed.

In addition, this material varies in height and the amount of waves. The height of the wave (corrugations) is indicated by the number that is set next to the markings of the type of professional flooring. For example, several models are presented in the table:

Lee Metal Lie PR refside may have a one-sided or bilateral coating, but for anything it is purchased, it is better to choose a material protected from two sides.

The coating consists of numerous protective layers of the path of the proposed attention. The scheme is clearly visible, which layers cover the outer and inner side.

Layered structure of high quality professional flooring

The outer side of the roofing material:

• The basis for the professional flooring is a steel sheet.
• Steel is covered with zinc layer.
• Next is the anti-corrosion coating.
• A primer layer is applied to it, which serves as preparation for the polymer.
• Then there is a colored polymer coating.
• A protective film (polyurethane) is often applied to the color polymer coating, which will save it from fading and detachment.
• For transportation and storage of the corrugated floor, it can additionally be covered with a film coating that is removed after installation.

The inner side of the professional flooring is covered in the same sequence exactly the same materials, but on some models there is no color polymer film from the inside, and on the other sheet is covered in the same one on both sides. The latter certainly has a higher cost, but it is also much more in service life.

The color gamut of the professional flooring is quite diverse. According to the most modest calculations, the color range is represented by no less than 30 shades, so it is not necessary to choose the necessary ore. The color layer on the surface can be applied by a powder method or using special technology polymer coating.

If we summarize the selection criteria, you can list the following:

• To make sure that the material is high-quality and manufactured in professional conditions, you should ask the seller to have a product certificate. If it is absent, then it is better to contact another store.
• The material marking is checked, speaking its purpose, thickness and height of the wave.
• External material is evaluated. It is necessary to pay attention to the pulmonary sheet, the absence of defects of the coloring and protective layer, the same shade of all sheets, the uniformity of the coating. Appearance Maybe a lot to tell about the quality of the professional flooring - if the discontinuation of the coloring layer or burrs on the cuts is detected during the inspection, then it is better to refuse to buy.
• Another criterion is the test of a bend corrugated flooring - high-quality material must be elastic, and if you try to bend it, then he seeks to return to the previous position. At the same time, the folding trace should not be shown on the coating.
• The type of external decorative coating is polymer or powder. The highest quality coatings of the professional flooring are matte and ordinary polyester and plastisol. The coverage data must also be specified in the product certificate.
• Price of material. Need to remember that you should not choose the most cheap Material - It is unlikely to be high quality. Especially since the entire professional flooring has a quite affordable price.

When the material is purchased, it is necessary to deliver it correctly to the place of construction, as well as neatly, without damage, unload and raise to height.

How to avoid damage when transporting and installing material?

This question is important to highlight because damage to the corrugated floor during its delivery, unloading and installation will significantly reduce the service life of the future roof.

This material is made from the steel sheet to be attached to relief using cold rolled products in special equipment.

Manufacture of professional flooring rolling sheets in a special machine

Such a material used as a roof is able to withstand high wind and snow loadsBut when it is transported, loading and unloading, sheet coating can be subjected to unnecessary mechanical loads, which will entail his damage. To this not happen, certain rules for transportation, storage, carrying and lifting sheets should be followed.

• Transportation of professional flooring is made on trucks. Sheets must be laid with stacks on the rigid base of the body or on a special metal frame, which is fixed in the body at an angle.

Transportation of professional flooring requires compliance with certain rules

• After laying the roofing material into the car, it must be securely secured by the stalls to avoid friction of sheets in each other when the car moves, since it can cause damage to the protective coating.
• The car transported by the professional flooring should move at no more than 80 km / h.
• It is very important to ensure that the roofing is unloading with maximum caution. If the unloading is done manually, it is desirable that each of the sheets is filmed from the stack separately, was transferred and laid on the place prepared for them. It is best to prepare flooring from boards and plywood, covered on top of polyethylene.
• It is required to ensure that none of the sheets be launched during carrying, as it will not be possible to return it to the original state, which means that when the coating, there are gaps between the sheets that will disrupt the evenness and integrity of the roof.
• To raise the roof professional flooring, without hurting him, you need to do it right too:

For a neat lift of the material, lags will be required, which are mounted under the tilt to the roof - it will be peculiar "rails" for the convenience of lifting sheets;

Device for lifting sheets on the roof

Sheets rise to height only one thing;

The laying of professional flooring on the roof can be performed by two craftsmen, but the rise of roofing material to height is better to carry out three - this is an additional insurance of material integrity and safety of work.

Now at once a few words about how not to damage the professional flooring when installing.

The maximum risk of damage to the material is folded in the event that a large area of \u200b\u200bthe roof is covered, since in the process of laying and fastenings will have to walk on the already laid roof. Therefore, it is necessary to choose the right shoes for work - it should be not only convenient, but also have a soft elastic sole, which will not be able to damage the protective layer and will not slide on the roof surface. You can step on the fixed roofing material only between the ribs and only in those places where the guide crates pass, especially if there is a big step between them.

Roofing tools with professional flooring

To install neatly, without unnecessary damage to the roofing material, you only need to use high-quality tools. To work will be required:

Roofing tools with professional flooring

• Screwdriver.
• Roulette.
• Scissors for cutting metal with a thickness of up to 0.6 mm.
• Marker for markers.
• Level.
• Electric drill.
• Rubber hammer.
• Electrolovka or electronics.
• Soft brush for sweeping metal chips.

It is forbidden to cut a professional flooring "Bulgarian". Optimal tool for this - electronics

Features of the installation of professional flooring as a roof

In order for the installation of roofing material, it is successful, it is necessary to take into account some features of the work.

Influence of roof linker

Much in the process of coating with roofing material depends on the roof slope. It is very important to correctly arrange the boards or bars of the crates, and also observe the necessary amount of the allen sheets of professional flooring.

Dependence of the design of the crate and the method of laying sheets from the roof slope

• If the slope of the skate is 5 ÷ 10 degrees, then the crate makes the solid or racks are nailed at a distance of no more than 5 ÷ 7 mm from each other.

The backstage of sheets in this case should be horizontally in two waves, and the upper on the lower row is at least 300 mm. Moreover, with such a small slope of the skate, the slots between the sheets of professional flooring most often fill in the sealant, as the risk of watering the water between them remains, especially in windy weather.

• When the inclination of the roof slide at 10 ÷ 15 degrees, the distance between the bars of the crate is 400 ÷ 450 mm, and nearby sheets are stacked by one wave. The top row should block the lower on 200 ÷ 220 mm.
• With the bias of the roof more than 15 degrees, the bars of the crates are fixed on rafters at a distance of 550 ÷ 600 mm. The fattest stacked by a number of sheets is made in one wave, and the upper on the lower row is superimposed by 170 ÷ 200 mm.

To conveniently make marking and fastening the crates, cuts out the desired size, for example, 600 mm, which will help much faster to install the frame of the roofing coating.

The order of securing sheets

It is very important to observe the sequence of laying sheets if the coating will consist of two or more horizontal rows of professional flooring.

• Laying the roofing material starts from the cornice. The extreme list is set strictly in a building level, since the correct installation of all other elements of the roof will depend on its evenness. In addition, the stacked sheets are aligned along the bottom edge of the sink - if you exclude this method of alignment, then the bottom edge of the roof will be uneven.

One of the options for fastening sheets of professional flooring

• At the end of the first row installation, the secretion of the second begins on the same side of the roof with which the first was mounted. However, some masters practice and other approach - with a consistent laying of the lower, and then the top sheet, or with the stacking "ladder" - for example, two sheets from the bottom - one top, that is, the top row is constantly "lagging behind" on 1 sheet.

The optimal option - if the length of the sheet is enough for the whole slope of the roof

• If there is an opportunity to purchase sheets equal to the length of the skate, then you need to give preference to this particular version - this will reduce the time for installation, and the roof will be more reliably protected from the flow, since the horizontal adhesions of the sheets simply will not be.

Rules of fastening of professional flooring

The fastening of sheets of professional flooring is carried out using special self-tapping screws equipped with a press washer and rubber gasket. So that the roof looks aesthetic, the screws are usually chosen under the color of the main material.

Special self-tapping screws for fastening sheets of professional flooring

• If the roof lies wholely along the length of the slide with the canvas, then the first Lie BP is pulked up below the roof of the roof of 50 mm and below, on the sink. The sheet must be over the edge of the sink by 40 ÷ 50 mm. The upper left distance left, will become a ventilation gap and above will later leave the skate element.
• The second sheet is stacked with the first one or two waves, depending on the slope, aligns the first sheet on the sink and is screwed up with a self-tapping screw.

Fall of sheets for one wave and fastening them among themselves on the ridge of waves

• Subsequent canvases are stacked and aligned on the sink and fasten together on the crest of the wave. Their fastening comes from the cornice to the skate in the increment step of the screws of 500 mm.

Self-tapping screws installed on the bottom of the wave

• When 3 ÷ 5 sheets of professional flooring be laid, and they will be aligned along the edge of the sink, their capital consolidation is carried out to the crate. The canvas crate is attached at the bottom of the wave, immediately after the overstty of the sheets, and then, passing one wave, at the bottom of the second.
• If two or more horizontal rows are stacked, then in the strip of their adhesion among themselves, they are fixed with self-draws on the bottom of each wave.

If professional flooring is mounted with a polymer coating, then after screwing the screws, it is recommended to remove the resulting metal chips, in order to avoid damage to the protective coating of the roofing material. It is mixed with the coating completely with a soft brush.

It is necessary to specify that the requirement that the professional flooring cannot be fixed on the shell with nails or rivets, since such fasteners will not hold the canvas when high wind load occurs. The wind can easily disrupt the roofing coating, and the nails will remain in the brushes of the crate.

Installation of volunteers

In addition to the cauldons of professional flooring, there are other elements in the roofing design, which help protect the structure from the penetration of precipitation into the attic room. It should be noted that the presence of even one formed or unlocked gap in the roof is able to seriously spoil the overlap, as well as walls and ceiling at home.

TO additional elements The roofs include a horse, endanda, cladding passing through the roof of pipes, cornice boards and others.

After completing the installation of sheets of professional flooring, at the highest point of the roof of its edge covered with a skate.

Installation of skate elements

The horse is fixed by the same self-pressing, through the vertex in the LN PR F ofnastil, in increments of 200 ÷ 300 mm. In order for the mount to be reliable, it is necessary when installing the crate to provide two longitudinal boards in two sides of the skate.

Installing a horse, it can not be pressed to the highest point of the roof - between it and internal surface The skate element should remain a ventilation gap.

If the semicircular type of the skate is installed, the special plugs are installed and secured from its end sides.

Plugs around the edges of the skate

Since the horse is assembled from individual elements, they also labeled the mustle. Simple skates having an angle shape must have a total of 120 ÷ 150 mm, and semicircular (tiled) - 100 ÷ 120 mm, with combining their stiffeners.

Finishing of the frontal part of the roof of the corrugated

To eliminate the likelihood that the professional flooring will be torn to the wind from the end side, the lumen between the sheets and the doom is covered with wind angles or straps, which are superimposed by one side of the professional flooring, the other - on the first rafter, which goes to the end of the structure. The bar is also fixed with self-reserves with a step of 400 ÷ 500 mm.

Facing the end part of the roof. 1 - Wind Plank, 2 - Selflessness

Since the planks are also compiled from individual elements, they are stacked by the pectorist in 70 ÷ 100 mm.

The cornice is installed before the flooring of the main roof material. It performs and decorative role, closing the side compounds of the rafter system, and functional, not giving splashes when flowing off the water from the roof in the drain to fall on the wooden parts. In addition, the brackets for laying the gutter of the drainage are attached to the cornice or on top of it.

Installation of carnis and brackets for drainage gutters

• Most often, first to the crates are fixed by self-drawing brackets of the drain at a distance of 500 ÷ 600 mm from each other. They are lowered below the crates 100 ÷ 150 mm.
• Then the gutter is installed on the brackets.
• After that, a cornice bar is installed and nailed or bolted to the bottom board of the crate.

The scheme of the mutual arrangement of the cornisic elements

• The pockets of the professional flooring are stacked on top of the cornice bar, and should be aligned in such a way that water, staining with them, directly got into the fixed gutter of the drain

Installing otem is required not for each roof, but only where it has a complex configuration with profile fractures. If there is a pair of two planes, facing the angle down, then without installing this item can not do.

The inner corner at the joints of the planes of the complex roof is separated by the end

Endow consists of two parts - internal and outdoor.

• The inner part of the endand is stacked even before the roof flooring. It is fixed on the butt of two planes of the roof and fixed to the crate of roofing self-drawers in a step of 350 ÷ 500 mm. Separate parts of the long endand are stacked, ranging from the eaves and rising to the skate, the brass is 150 ÷ \u200b\u200b200 mm.

Interior of Endovma

• After the sheets of the profile are used (with a shift on the inner part of the endand at 80 ÷ 100 mm), the layer of porous seal is stacked between them and the inner part of the endow. This material will prevent the flow during the rain. Then professional flooring through the bottom of the waves in a step of 400 ÷ 500 mm together with low part Endovians are screwed to the crate of self-draws.
• After that, a silicone sealant is applied to the edges of the cauldons of the corrugated floor, and the outer part of the endand is stacked. Just like the inner, it is composite, therefore its parts are placed on 100 mm, starting installation from the eaves and anointing the joints with a sealant.

UNDOVA scheme assembly

• After that, the outer part of the endand is screwed by self-drawing to the professional floor.

The snowmobile supporter is an element that will not allow a sharp snow from the roof in the spring period, delaying it and giving time to melting and draining with water or evaporate.

Snowmobiles are two species - these are peculiar planks in the form of corners, scrolling in checker, or horizontal tubular barriers installed in special brackets.

Snowboards in the form of pipes on the brackets

The brackets are attached to the surface of the professional flooring at a distance of 900 ÷ 1000 mm. Then the holes are inserted into the holes in them on the edges on the edges, to which, after their installation, the metal plugs are twisted.

And brackets, and planks of snowmobile supporters are attached through professional flooring to the crate. When fixing the slats, they are screwed through the top of the waves, so gaps are formed between the bar and the professional floor, through which there will be melt water.

A wall profile covering the jack between the wall and the professional flooring

If the roof of the professional flooring is adjacent to the wall, then the junction between them needs to be closed, in order to avoid leakage. To do this, there is a special curly planka - a wall profile that is mounted on the wall using anchor mounts, and on metal photographs - screws screwed into the crest of the wave.

Sealing the roof adjoining to the vertical wall

Silicone sealant can be used to compact the joint of the plank with a wall. It is advisable, in addition, in the wall to do the stroke to hide it the upper curved edge of this profile. After installation, the stroke can be seen, for example, cement mortar or tiled glue for outdoor work.

Sealers are used in roofing work To close the gaps at the joints of the coating with the wall, in the locations of the fractures of the tent roofs and under the skate.

Sealer under the skate element of the roof

Seals usually have an adhesive layer with one side, covered with parchment, which is removed before installation, and the material is pasted in the right place.

Registration of the passage of the pipe through professional flooring

If a chimney pipe of the furnace or a fireplace or a ventilation canal passes through the coating of the professional flooring, then you will have to work on the sealing of gaps at the junctions between the roofing material and the walls of the pipe. But before carrying out work on the outer decoration of the joints, it is necessary to install around the chimney the inner apron, which is mounted before laying on the brastic crate.

Facing the passage of the pipe through the roof from the professional flooring

An apron is installed around the pipe from individual metal adjacent profiles. On the walls of the chimney, with the help of the marker, the line is marked, which will break through the strob to bend into it of the upper edge of the adjacent profiles. Then it must be carefully cleaned from dust and rinse with water.

Apron going from several parts

After that, under the lower edge, the apron is supplied with the so-called tie - a strip of a metal sheet, having a flap, which is mounted about t t of the cornice. The tie is necessary for the removal of water accumulating during the rain.

After that, the lower part of the apron needs to be fixed on the sealant, to the crate and the tie under the sides of the pier, and install the top edge in the stroke, also on the sealant. When installing parts of the adjacent bar, it is necessary to observe them from them to each other at 150 mm.

After internal work Will be completed, installation of professional flooring is carried out. When the roofing material is laid around the chimney pipe, the outer planks of the apron are mounted, which are fixed on the pipe and on the ridges of the roof of the roof.

The total sequence of roof coating by professional flooring

Basic knots of roofing structural

So, knowing how to install all the challenges and the profession itself, it is possible to consider the sequence of works on the roof coverage of the roof.

• The first step of the rafter system is covered with a waterproof film. It stands out of the cornice, horizontally scat from the whip at 100 ÷ 150 mm. The film is fixed using a stapler brackets on the rafting legs.
• Next of the film to the rafters, bars are nailed to the controls that will create the necessary ventilation gap between the film and the roofing material. The size of the bars should be 400 × 500 mm, that is, the ventilation gap will be 400 mm.
• Perpendicular to the counterclaim is satisfied with the hatching of the skate. Here you need to provide additional skate boards - they are placed on both sides of the roof of the roof. Also, additional boards or bars are mounted around the chimney pipe and at the junctions of the roof planes to secure the endand (angle inside) or the skate element (an angle outward).
• Further, wind boards are fixed on the frontal sides of the roof.
• Then the brackets for the drain gutter are fixed on the lower board, and the chute itself is stacked.
• It is nailed to the extreme board of the crate of a cornice plank.
• The next step is to fasten the inner part of the end, if it is necessary in the roof design.
• Then you can move to the arrangement of the hydrogenation of the chimney pipe. At its edges, a tie, going to the eaves, is fastened to be fixed on top of the cornis. Next, the elements of an internal apron are installed and sealed.
• Having understood with internal challenges, which should be under roofing material, go to the installation of cavaltils. To pass the pipe in one or two sheets, it is measured and carved with electroplets of the opening of the desired size. The edges of the professional flooring should close parts of the apron, fixed on the crate and close to the pipe. Perhaps leaving the gap in 50 ÷ 70 mm.
• Further, at the joints of two roof departments, the outer part of the endand is fixed.
• After that, at the highest point of the roof, metal elements of the skate are fixed.
• The last stage with the frontal side on the professional flooring and the wind board is fixed by the wind-protecting corner.

So, as you can see, nothing supernatural in the laying there is no such roof. Having studied the sequence of work and the technology of their execution, having enlisted with the promotion of reliable assistants, acquiring required MaterialBy preparing the tools, you can safely begin covering the roof of the roof on your own forces.

How to cover the roof of a professional flooring - we understand the intricacies of the process

How to properly cover the roof of a professional flooring is a frequently asked question, since the popularity of this material is growing. detailed instructions - In the proposed article.

The profiled sheet has proven itself as a reliable and advantageous material suitable for the implementation of various construction tasks since its appearance. Since that time, almost two centuries passed, but he and today remains one of the most sought-after materials. It is especially good for his service professional flooring on the roofs of buildings and is able to protect our home from any precipitation than the sympathy and confidence of many homeowners.

To become one of these owners and get a reliable and beautiful roof, it is not at all necessary to invite builders. Proflist has simple designThanks to which its installation becomes the same, and therefore all work can be carried out independently. To do this, it is enough to be able to handle the tool and consistently and gently perform the entire list of necessary steps. Work on the roof will consist of the following steps.

Measures, selection of material and tools

Standard has different sizes, depending on the brand: length - from 3 m, width - 600-1250 mm, the height of the corrugation is 20-75 mm, the thickness of the rolled is 0.4-1.0 mm. Correctly calculate the material should be carried out so that the sheet is completely covered with a roof, hanging over the cornese by 5 cm. Most often, NS35, H60 or H75 brands are used to improve the roofs.

The calculation must include the amount of adhesion. For vertical enough single corrugation, and the size of the horizontal will determine the angle of inclination of the roof. If it is more than 35 °, the size of the allen is 100 mm, 15-35 ° - 150-180 mm, 12-15 ° - 200 mm. The roof of the last type at the joints of the sheets must be protected by a sealant.

Types of professional flooring: wall and roofing.

Depending on the service life of the construction, the waterproofing material is selected. Both rubberoid and polyethylene are suitable for temporary buildings, and for permanent - membrane film. Material for thermal insulation - basalt plates or mineral wool.

The professional flooring is attached by special roofing self-tapping galvanized screws with an neoprene sealing washer, their size is 4.8 × 19 mm, the flow rate is 1 m - 5-6 pieces. The second type is 4.8 × 38 mm, per 1 m² - 4-5 pieces. The length of the third type is selected depending on the height of the profile. To protect against corrosion seats, it is recommended to get paint under the color of the sheet.

To work, you will need the following tool:

• electrode with ratchet coupling;
• scissors for metal;
• carbide disc electronized (or knife for metal);
• pliers;
• rubber hammer;
• paint brush.

Roof shape diagram.

In order to properly equip under the professional flooring of the rafter system, it should be started from choosing its material. Preference is given to coniferous lumber. Since the rafting systems today are produced in an industrial way, the selection of the necessary finished design will be a simple one.

One of the most durable and economical roof structures is "triangle". Its main side is the tightening, and other parties are two stropile legs. It is suitable for both warm districts and with abundant snow, but then the roof must be strengthened with the help of internal supports: battles, racks, podsov.

The size and design of the crates will depend on the brand that the professional flooring has. For the roofs with an angle of inclination of more than 15 ° and the C20's corrugated flooring is done solid, and the backrest will be in two waves. If the C35 brand is settled on such a roof, cells can have a size of 30 × 30 cm, the nest is performed in one wave. For the C44 brand and above, the cell of the crate can be 50 × 50 cm.

Insulation and roof ventilation

Before driving sheets, you will need to solve insulation and ventilation issues.

The profiled sheet, its condition and service life largely depend on how correctly you will take these solutions.

The thermal insulation will not be too much for warm areas. A sound insulation for such noisy coatings, as a profiled sheet, can be considered mandatory for residential buildings. Requires attention and moisture that is formed under the bottom of the sheet due to the difference in the temperature on the street and inside the house, it can cause corrosion and other problems.

To combat this type of moisture, it is necessary to properly apply waterproofing, its laying is very simple. The material is filling over thermal insulation, bonding with a sticky ribbon and navigating the stapler to the crate. The canvas stacked with the allen at 10 cm, the work begins with the bottom of the roof. Waterproofing is not always able to protect the entire roof from condensate, so the ventilation is required. One of its simplest options is laying on a waterproofing layer as a crate and creating ventilation channels.

Installation of the roof of the corrugated

For lifting profiled sheet on the roof it is better to use wooden lags. They are located between the ground and the edge of the roof at a small angle, the sheet is placed on them with the invalid side and rises behind the lower edge, and on the roof it is picked up for the top edge.

Scheme of proper fastening of the proflist

You can put in one of three ways. For each of them, the location of the self-samples is the same, and the width of the allen will make the width of the wave. With a sufficiently large slope of the roof, the overest is width. In each case, the first step in the installation will be the installation of the cornice plank. It should be lower than the edge of waterproofing so that flowing water fall into the catchment only through it. If the roof is double, then lay a sheet in each of the ways starting from its end edge, and the beginning of work on walm roof - From the center of the Walma.

Method 1. Professional flooring from the skate of the roof the roof is put on one sheet so that an open-to-5 cm. The profiled sheet in the center is temporarily fixed with one self-tapping screw and laid the following. Aligning them on the sink, finally combine 4.8 × 19 mm screws on the upper edge in a step of 30-50 cm. Swees and ice skates screw to the crate, here the screw is mounted each second lower wave. The professionalist in the middle part screwed up 4.8 × 38 mm in checker, on 1 m² 4-5 pieces are consumed.

Scheme of alternate styling of the professional sheet when installing

Method 2. If the fastening of the profiled sheet is multiple, then put it in the following order. At first, the first sheet aligned with its lower side on the eaves is attached, and the second is attached from above. The next sheet is again lower, and the subsequent top is fixed on it. As a result, we obtain a block of four sheets, you can attach the following, collected in the same way as the previous one. Each finished block is aligned on the sink of the roof and fasten with self-drawing. This module method is well suited for sheets with a drain groove.

Method 3. When the professional flooring does not have a drainage groove, then in order to lay it, you can collect another type of block. In it, two lower sheets are mounted, after one from above. When a full fixation of the block was performed, the next one can attach it to it. In this method, the upper blocks will overlap the lower and create the necessary protection.

The brawl and among themselves, the profile is attached to the special roofing screws, which was mentioned above. Apply the Punch is not recommended, it can cause corrosion. Self-samples of 4.8 × 19 mm and 4.8 × 38 mm are used to attach sheets to the bottom of the lower corrugation. Depending on the profile height, screws are selected for fastening through the upper corrugation. The screw must dive so much so that the gasket receives complete compression, but also did not become flattened. Then it guarantees the roof from moisture and corrosion, will increase its service life.

Rules of work with a professional flooring

When making installation, it is necessary to properly perform work with a professional flooring, it will exclude its damage. To put such a metal roof is needed in a soft shoe, not advancing the crest of the wave. It is not allowed to apply a tool creating sparks and capable of damageing a polymer coating: abrasive circles, welding machine, autogen, etc.

Having finished the installation, you should check the cleaning of the surface of the floor. The chips are removed with a soft absolute, holes and sections are tinted in a tone, which has a professional sheet. It is important to remember that violations in the laying technology lead to a deterioration in the quality of the roof flooring, the emergence of corrosion, leaks and noise insulation disruption.

In the foregoing, it is easy to see that the work on the laying of the profiled sheet is not really difficult and to hold it can anyone without any special preparation. The desire to make a lightweight, aesthetic and reliable roof is associated with accuracy will necessarily lead to the goal.

Profiled sheets - universal roofing material, which has proven itself well to cover the pitched roofs, canopies, visors and other roofs. The advantage of the material in the simplicity of installation. For work it is necessary to comply with technology and take into account the councils of specialists about how to put the roof career.

This approach will allow installation work on its own, significantly saving the budget.

The initial task is to choose the right choice of material - the professional leaf. Unlike a similar sheet of wall covering, the professional sheet for roofs is much stronger. To comply with all the rules of construction standards (SNiP), it is necessary to accurately determine the choice of model and the wave height of the professional leaf.

Material selection Some nuances

The braking of the professional flooring is made depending on the strength and purpose of the material used. For the roof, the roofs are fitted with marking in the range from C-8 to H-158. Possible variations with indexes that are responsible for the wave step and form of profile. The general rule for the choice of corrugated roof - the greater the angle of the slope, the lower the brand of the selected sheet.

Choosing the material, you need to take into account the presence of ribs of rigidity and drainage grooves on some tradelates. To arrange a reliable roof this is an important parameter. After selecting the profile brand, the load is calculated and the setting step of the support bars (crates) is determined. Step value depends on the chosen brand of the professional leaf. Above the brand is more a pitch of Bruusyev.

The material from which the professionalist is manufactured is durable and resistant to corrosion.

The sheet coating is either galvanized or polymer. Both coating options are ready to withstand significant loads and recommend themselves as material for a long service life.

The advantages of the profile covered with a polymer protective layer, in greater stability of the design to natural phenomena and the effects of the environment. In addition, the polymer coating provides greater choice of color solutions, giving the will of fantasy in the implementation of the most bold designs in design.

Size parameters (length, width, thickness) sheet are subject to individual selection. The right choice of these parameters implies that the entire rod of the roof will cover the roof, as well as sv.

Back to the category

Required tools and safety instruments

Cutting sheets in preparation for laying roofs on the roof is carried out with the help of special scissors. The spacious scissors are suitable for a thickness of less than 0.6 mm, the greater thickness should be cut with lever scissors. It is strictly recommended to use the Bulgarian for these purposes.

Required tools for working with professional flooring:

• screwdriver;
• a hammer;
• electric drill;
• pistols for sealants and bobbing;
• nippers;
• ticks to install rivets;
• measuring instruments;
• template for grasp stuffing;
• markers, cords.

Like other construction work, the roof of the roof of the corrugation requires compliance with the rules of security. The edges of the material are very sharp, so do not do without tight gloves. It is better to wear soft shoes during the work, and when moving on the roof, step in place of the leaf deflection where there is a doom.

Basic principles of laying

Before starting to raise sheets on the roof, you need to decide on the tactics of laying roofing material. The size of the allen mounts changes depending on the angle of inclination of the roof.

1. For example, when bias up to 14 ° should be put on the blankets with the allen from 200 mm. If the angle of the slope is from 14 ° to 30 °, the size of the allen is already less - from 150 to 200mm. With a bias of more than 30 °, the nastybest varies in the range from 100 to 150 mm.
2. When the inclination of the roof is less than 12 °, it is mandatory to be treated with each nesting (and vertical, and horizontal) silicone sealant. For stacking professional flooring on gentle roofing, it is recommended to apply a construction foam for sealing.

Back to the category

Laying of roofing material

For successful installation with a qualitative result, it is recommended to make a step-by-step action plan for compliance with the priority of work. The laying technology is repeated repeatedly, but, performing this work without the presence of professionals, it is better to make sure that everything goes according to plan.

1 step: calculations of materials. Calculate all the necessary parameters: the length and number of sheets, the shaft step, the height of the professional flooring. Calculations are made taking into account the existing characteristics of the building and environmental conditions.

2 step: preparatory work. This stage implies the performance of waterproofing and insulation of the future roof. With poor performance, condensate or moisture can be found under flooring.

It entails unpleasant consequences in the form of gradual destruction of the design of the crate and, as a result, the freezing of the roof, damage to the interior decoration and mold in the house.

In order to avoid such a result, roofing systems are equipped with ventilation gaps and laid by waterproofing film. The film is placed horizontally, ranging from the cornice. Taste in the range from 120 to 150 mm with a provisit between rafters about 20 mm. The edges of the film are connected using adhesive tape. The thermal insulation is placed in the plane of the rafted. In completion, the material is covered with a vapor insulating membrane or film on the inside of the room.

3 Step: Forming a frame. The design of the crate is performed on top of the protective film. With the previously designed fastening step, boards or bars of the desired size are stacked. Before starting installation, the crates should be treated with antiseptic wood. The fastening of the crate occurs across rafters, on top of the presser board.

4 step: laying sheets. Stopping the curbs on the crate should be starting from the bottom corner of the end of the roof. If the work is performed on the roof of a non-standard form, it is recommended to pre-calculate and make the layout of sheets on paper.

There are some nuances that require close attention and disregard by these features can adversely affect the quality and functionality of the roof. The focus should be focused right choice Roofing professional flooring and compliance with installation technique. Depending on the scope of use, the profile sheet of roofing, wall and carrier destination differs. For the roofing device, the use is subject to an exclusively roofing type of professional flooring, which can be several species.

Types of roofing professional flooring

The roofing type of the professional leaf most often has a coating of a special protective layer represented by polymer materials - polyester, plastic insole or pural. Before purchasing roofing sheets, you should pay attention to the labeling, which consists of alphabetic designations and numbers.

The first letter in marking reflects the appointment of the professional leaf:

• the letter with the walls are marked with the walls used for the manufacture of fences;
• the letter H is marked with high-quality roofing material;
• the letter of the National Assembly is marked universal view Professional flooring, the use of which is possible in the roofing device and wall fences.

An alphabetic designation is followed by a digit that characterizes the height of the roofing sheet and is expressed in millimeters. The following digit is the thickness of the metal sheet used in the production of the professional leaf. The two last labeling numbers are width parameters and lengths in millimeters.

Quality roofing material must comply with certain standards and for the roofing device is allowed to use brands of MP-18 (A), MP-20 (R), (A), NS-35 (A), MP-35 (B), C-44 (A), n-60 (a).

Roof Device

Profiled sheets can be used for a cold or insulated roof. The insulated roof under the corrugated floor requires special attention when performing the following steps:

Structure of roofing cake

• layer of dohes;

• skate seal and rustic;

• laying the waterproofing film;

• installation of a truck plank or brusal control;

• installation of rafter legs;

• laying a layer of insulation;

• installation of a vapor barrier film;

• ceiling rail device;

• setting the layer of plasterboard or lining;

• arrangement of prodded ventilation and ventilation between the layer of insulation and waterproofing.

Montaja technology

The installation of roofing coating from the corrugated floor can be made on a wooden or frame of steel runs. Construction professionals recommend applying a coating from a professional flooring for buildings with a slope length for more than twelve meters. The imposition of the roofing skate of several professional knots should be performed with a horizontal adhesion and fit the roofing slope.

Instructions styling proflist

Fastening the roof of the roof

The vertical installation of the professional leaf can be started from any roof angle, but to avoid roof leaks, you need to cover the previous sheet next to one wave. For high-quality ventilation between the upper roofing sheets and the layer of thermal insulation, it is necessary to make a gap of three centimeters. The laying of the material is invariably performed in the perpendicular direction by the horizontal eaves with the preservation of the sweep of four centimeters.

The horizontal installation of the professional sheet is justified if the length of the roofing structure is greater than the length of the acquired roofing material. Horizontal laying begins with any corner of the bottom row in the upward direction. The overlapping rule is retained by the next profile. The junction turns should be twenty centimeters, and the remaining space is filled with silicone sealant.

Horizontal leaf should be:

• roofing< 14˚ – двадцать сантиметров и больше;
• roofing slope 15-30˚ - from fifteen to twenty centimeters;
• roofing slope\u003e 30˚ - from ten to fifteen centimeters.

If the roofing slope< 12˚, то для герметизации горизонтального и вертикального нахлеста следует использовать тиоколовый или силиконовый герметики.

Roof elements

With the profiled flooring, the following roofing elements are required:

• the mechanical bar, used at the finishing design of the edge of the sheets of the sheets, is mounted before laying on the profilters. It is allowed to fasten the size or brass. The first sheet wave is closed by means of an end plank at least five centimeters. The side mount is performed using roofing screws, and skate fasteners are used to attach from above;

• plank Eaves, protecting the facade of the building from atmospheric precipitation. Mounted with the execution of the adhesive at ten centimeters. Place of fasteners - the last board of the root. For mounting, roofing screws should be used for the color of the proflist in a step of thirty centimeters;

• planck Speed-free, giving the finished and aesthetic appearance of the skate element, before which is mounted. With the help of the plank and screws, the end parts of the proflists located under the skate are fixed;

• outdoor and inner corners, as well as strips. Fasten after the end of the roofing sheets. In addition to the decorative function, the protection of the joints from moisture and dust contributes to the protection of the joints. Installation places of layouts of adjoining are the joints of the roof with walls and pipes;

• uNDOVES connecting roofing rods with different slopes and promoting waterproofing. Mounted before laying roofing sheets;

• snowmaders mounted at a distance of thirty centimeters from the cornese edge. With the length of the roofing slope of more than eight meters, the installation of additional planks of synchtercing is required;

• konke, connecting the upper sheets of the scottle bent. Protecting the upper line of the roofing fracture. Place of fastening - upper points of the waves of the proflist. Installation of sealing tapes between roofing sheets and a skate, as well as filling seams by sealant.

Proper fastening of sheets and components

For roofing sheets with each other and to the doom, it is necessary to use self-tapping screws with zinc coating. In addition, sealing washers are applied made of neoprene rubber. The fastening of the professional flooring to the peel through the lower part of the corrugations is performed by self-stakes 4.8-28 or more.

Fastening the skate is made through the top of the corrugation with a self-tapping screw, the length of which is proportioned to the height of the profile.

The wind strap is attached through self-tapping screws in a step of 20-30 centimeters and an adhesive in 10-15 centimeters.

Fall for the skate elements is 10-20 centimeters, and for fastening are used through the top of the corrugations in 20-30 centimeters. The length of fasteners depends on the height of the sheets of professional flooring.

Cost of work

The average price for the installation of a scope roof using sheets from a professional flooring without taking into account the value of the material:

• installation of roofing on the ready-made doom - from 700 rubles per m²;

• installation of roofing with the installation of the root on the finished rafter system - from 950 rubles per m²;

• installing a scope roof with cold attic room, including the rapid system, cutting and coating from the corrugated floor - from 1,500 rubles per m2.

Read more How to make installation with your own hands, see the video.

Let's sum up

Modern roofing professional flooring becomes very popular. This material is especially in demand in the private sector and low-rise construction. The presence of affordable prices and equivalent to metal-terrain coating of operational qualities, made a professional flooring of a very attractive material for the roof, which, with proper installation, will serve faithfully for the truth.