Where to dig with a metal detector. Search point step by step from scratch. Places where there is nothing to do with a metal detector Where to dig

Choosing a place to search is an eternal problem for novice treasure hunters, although given the rapid development of treasure hunt, it becomes more and more difficult for even an experienced digger to find a "good" unbroken place. Let's say that on the weekend we decided to test it in action, and at the same time, of course, find a couple of coins, even if not old ones, but even "tips". Where to go?

I'll tell you how my colleagues and I went to dig as newbies. And actually, there are no secrets here, we use all methods to this day.

1. Large poplars.

You can see them from afar, of course, if the poplars are visible from the road, then everything is probably dug and dug up there, but it would be useful for a beginner digger to visit such a place, because this is one hundred percent the place where the village used to be. Let there be holes and a huge amount of scrap metal, coins will be there too. Take the situation this summer. My wife and I went to pick mushrooms, drove away from the city quite a bit, about 5 kilometers, turned and suddenly I see a row of poplars on the horizon in the distance.

The place turned out to be quite suitable for a detecting.

I think to myself - I need to go there. And the next weekend we drove there, but the results of the dig were not at all so hot, but the point is that the field was not yet plowed up before the fall. About that place, I told my colleagues that they say there are big poplars nearby, they went there without me and what would you think - the field turned out to be plowed up and they dug nothing like that, for each 5-7 coins, old coins (Nikolashki, early advice- bilons, there were also, and where is without them), they only dug for 2-3 hours. So on a note - there are such places and they can be almost nearby. However, do not be surprised if there are a lot of people with instruments))

3. Old maps + GPS navigator.
This method is anyway the coolest, because it allows you to find places where no one has ever been. One of my colleagues is already cool enough and competent in the imposition of old maps on a gps navigator, knows which maps to download and where. Thanks to him, quite a row with the city was found, on this tract was. So, if you approach the case of treasure hunting carefully, think over everything and work on finding promising places, then your results in treasure hunting will be much more noticeable. By the way, the total amount received for the treasure was about 40,000 rubles. and this is for 100 silver coins (there were just rare silver 5 kopecks, so small, I probably saw them, they went for 2000-2500 rubles). And by the way, an ordinary treasure was found. So do not think that if you have a cheap metal detector, you will not find the treasure.

I think I will soon write an article about old maps, where to get them, which ones are better, and everything in the same spirit. So drop by sometimes))

Having dug out a mountain of rusty nails, wires and other useless items from the ground, a person begins to think about where to look for coins. There are many places, and everything seems promising until you face the reality: it is not so easy to find something worthwhile.

For all the nuances, searching for coins is still like fishing. You never know how much effort it takes to "fish out" a goldfish.

Don't look for a homemade or cheapest metal detector. Pay attention to models that, at the right price, have important characteristics.

Examine what signal he reacts to certain objects, record the information received in a notebook. Examine the device, be more cunning than it, so that later it does not outwit you, forcing you to dig at any point. Although at first you have to do it.

How to choose the best metal detector for you? Consider the important specifications device:

Object detection depth. This criterion is directly related to cost. The device in the range of 15-25 thousand rubles has good search capabilities, modern complex technologies were used to assemble it.
Differentiation of materials. The best metal detector is the one that, with high sensitivity, does not respond to an electrical signal, filters out soil interference. In mineralized soil, not every device can detect a coin at a depth of 15 cm or more.
Working frequency. The lower it is, the deeper the metal detector detects the object. The high-frequency device detects small objects at a shallow depth.

Then you know everything: you need to buy a metal detector no cheaper than 10-15 thousand rubles, dig coins for half a bayonet, take all the metal debris found with you and dispose of them outside the digging site.

Good Coin Digging Spot: How To Find

In 2016, the search for gold coins, treasures and antique metal household items was carried out in the fields, places where churches used to be, in old merchant houses, on the roads. Knowledgeable people it was not intuition that led to these places, but knowledge. Where to get them, we will consider below.

Cartographic method.

You look for a map of Tsarist times, compare it with a modern map and get points where you can find interesting things. The method is simple and effective, in practice many people use it.

Suitable for you:

three-layout 1860-1890;
general surveying plans (they will be useful for reconciliation);
old maps of the 19th century;
maps of the USSR General Staff;
Mende cards.

Where and what to look for

You must decide what you want to find: Peter's coins, "scales", foreign doubloons / pence / zloty, rare coins of the Second World War, early Soviet coins. Once you decide, choose the area. Whether it will be an old farm, a church or a former collective farm depends on the purpose of the digging. Where is the best place to search for old coins with a metal detector? Where they are dropped.

Treasure hunting as a hobby

Any beginner treasure hunter is interested in knowing where to look for coins with a metal detector in the summer. It is at this time of the year that lovers of such "romance" become more active. It is widely believed that most of the "treasures" are discovered by accident by outsiders who have nothing to do with it. But there are a considerable number of people who are sightingly looking for treasure, who have chosen this almost as a matter of their whole life. The search procedure itself becomes so exciting for them that they literally get hooked on this unusual activity.

The most common type of treasure is coins, both modern and old. The most valuable for collectors are those that are well preserved. They can be found, as a rule, in the so-called caches - special places protected from prying eyes.

What does the treasure look like?

Sometimes coins are found directly in the soil, mostly sandy. But such specimens most often have severe damage and are not of interest to collectors. Most of the finds belong to small ones released in the past centuries (from the seventeenth to the twentieth). Older coins are not easy to find and tend to be very poorly preserved.

But even in this state, coins made of precious metals can be sold very, very profitably. It so happens that the sale of the only gold coin found pays for all the costs of preparing an expedition for treasure hunters.

One should not think that any coins found are a specially buried treasure. Most often, money is simply lost or left in certain places "for good luck."

We are going in search

What will a novice treasure hunter need? The best assistant in this matter is a reliable metal detector. This tool will be able to detect coins at a depth of 40 centimeters. There is no point in buying an expensive model for a beginner. Get yourself a simple metal detector first, and it is quite possible to reimburse the costs for its purchase in 1-2 seasons of search.

Treasure hunting requires digging in the ground, sometimes in dirt and debris. Based on this, the suit should be durable, practical and comfortable. Even in the search for treasures, a navigator is useful, with which it is most convenient to navigate the terrain and you can determine the coordinates of the places where it is better to look for coins with a metal detector, quite accurately.

And of course, knowing history never hurts. Professional treasure hunters study old maps, enter information about the territories of ancient settlements, massive battles and trade routes in special magazines. Indeed, it is in historical works that places and events are described that are associated with large money graves.

Where should the treasure hunter go?

With a metal detector: in a village, in a city, in an open field? The best places areas where inns, taverns, fairs, drinking establishments and any housing were located in the past are considered. After all, it was there that everyday life people who ate, drank, took out and spent money and inevitably lost some of the coins.

Trading places (territories) are considered the most promising. In addition, whole treasures (not to mention the individual lost coins) are quite realistic to dig up along the old tracts and roads. As a rule, the areas of ancient settlements nowadays are built up with new city blocks, but sometimes there are places free from the buildings being erected, where you can quite successfully search for coins with a metal detector.

According to statistics, most coins are found around settlements, as well as where the longest streets were once located. The most promising in this respect are the places of former taverns and taverns.

The importance of theoretical training

Experienced treasure hunters usually map all of their finds, which gives a more complete picture. Having identified promising areas where it makes sense to look for coins with a metal detector, they go there with equipment. The very choice of a place to search should begin in an office environment. Old books, maps and, of course, the Internet will become assistants.

It is not enough for a treasure hunter to know the places of the richest settlements. He must become familiar with the history in sufficient detail. native land: where battles or popular uprisings took place, where the main trade routes lay.

Best places to look

Areas of Old Believer sketes, mills (where flour was actively traded) and Jewish settlements are considered promising for a treasure hunter. In places of fistfights or along the roadsides, you can find not only coins, but also many old pectoral crosses.

In addition to coins lost by chance, there are also specially buried treasures. Most often they can be found near the territory of settlements, along the edges of fields or in forests. Another place for such treasures is the underground of an old house.

Where to look for coins with a metal detector in the Moscow region?

This question is on the minds of many "archaeologists", especially those who live in Moscow or not far from it. Is it possible to dig something worthwhile on the territory of the Moscow Region?

There is information that in the 18th century it passed not far from our capital, crossing the famous Vladimirsky tract. It was located at a distance of about 100 km from Moscow. This place is considered the most promising for treasure hunters.

Going on a quest, stock up on more than just equipment. The success of the expedition lies in its thorough preparation. Experienced treasure hunters spare no time digging through ancient archives, conducting preliminary reconnaissance of the area and drawing up an action plan. All this greatly increases the chances of a successful search.

Where did our ancestors live?

After getting to know old maps, it can be determined that on the site of the present endless fields several centuries ago there were whole villages and busy roads. It is there - the places where you need to look for coins with a metal detector in the first place. Of course, maps of ancient settlements are not easy to find. But if you are persistent, the chances of success increase many times over.

During the excavations, you can find not only coins, but also tableware, old jugs. Often, these devices also contain gold or silver in the form of coins.

Another promising area for treasure hunters is Shatursky. Many managed to find there ancient coins dating back to the era of Ivan the Terrible. Experienced treasure hunters say that many legends and beliefs are associated with these places, which have a rather negative connotation. But this does not stop many fans.

About difficulties and costs

However, nothing scares them. Neither the earth cracked from the heat in the field, nor obstacles in the form of rivers and dense thickets, through which not a single SUV can make their way. Adventurers are able to carry a large number of bulky machinery and equipment, get wet in the rain and wander in unfamiliar places, where it is especially difficult to look for coins with a metal detector.

In addition to courage and endurance, the treasure hunter will need basic physical training. Not everyone is able to support the weight of a heavy device. Therefore, most lovers of easy money quickly leave the race.

At the same time, most treasure hunters are subject to all sorts of superstitions. One of them is the need to appease the spirits guarding the treasures. Another belief is that, having found a treasure, a person is able to get a lot of troubles and problems into the load.

It is believed that a streak of bad luck often haunts the lucky "archaeologists" immediately after a major find. But this does not stop those who are "addicted" to treasure hunting.

Where to look for coins with a metal detector in the Leningrad Region?

As you know, the Leningrad Region and St. Petersburg itself belong to various subjects of the Russian Federation. In addition to the historical values discovered on the territory of the Northern capital, many unexplored finds await those suffering in the areas that historically became part of the surrounding region.

They were inhabited by a variety of nationalities, both in terms of culture and ethnicity. Over the past century and a half, the region has boasted a number of major finds. This is a large treasure of the Middle Ages in the form of three hryvnias of silver, discovered in 1875 near the village of Gorki.

Another burial, also consisting of silver hryvnias, was discovered right in the field, near a village called Uzmina (in 1889). The Shpankovo parish distinguished itself in 1913 by presenting to the world a clay pot with valuable ornaments dug in and a huge amount of silver coins.

A treasure of things and coins was found near the village of Zabelskaya (1914). In relatively recent times (2010-2011), large graves were also discovered in the north. Leningrad region and in the Kingisep region. Most of the discovered treasures eventually found refuge in museum depositories, in particular in the State Hermitage.

Treasures of the Tula region

Where to find coins with a metal detector in the Tula region? Historians testify: the lands of the present Tula region in the 16th century. actively mastered, the reason for which was the construction of the Zasechnaya line and the encirclement in the form of fortified cities. This area was subjected to numerous raids of the Crimean Tatars, which carried confusion and ruin to the Russian people.

This instability has led to the burial of many valuables. The treasure in the form of coins, widely known in literary sources, found in Pavlovo-Odoevsky district, belongs to one of the earliest samples.

The beginning of the XVI century. the treasure found on the territory of Pskov and Novgorod coins of specific minting is dated. Two more expensive finds in the Tula region are associated with the Muravsky Shlyakh.

Treasures of the Krasnodar Territory

This area is a true paradise for all lovers of antiquity. In search of ancient artifacts, treasure hunters literally shoveled every piece of the territory of Krasnodar, Taman, Kurganinsk and Krymsk. A person who knows where to look for coins with a metal detector in Krasnodar Territory, these names say more than just geographic locations. This is a real guide to ancient burial places.

It is quite possible to find here both ancient Greek coins and weapons of the twentieth century, used in battles with the Nazis. At least a tenth of all archaeological Russian expeditions work on the territory of the Krasnodar Territory.

About black archaeologists

In addition to historians and archaeologists, amateurs are also looking for treasures. Found weapons, jewelry, marble statues, they sell on the black market or look for buyers on the Internet.

Such diggers are not stopped even by numerous amendments to the Law on Protection. Measures against them are contained directly in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Treasure hunters who do not have official permission to excavate are waiting for sanctions in the form of a ban on using search and technology, but they stubbornly continue their work, justifying themselves with the desire to diversify life and have a good time.

This hobby comes at a cost. As a rule, an ordinary metal detector costs several tens of thousands of rubles, not to mention more advanced devices. Demand creates supply: in Krasnodar alone, many online stores offer similar equipment.

Treasure hunters and the law

Several historical monuments have already been destroyed. It comes to the point that archaeologists organize guard posts, watch around historically significant objects in order to prevent vandalism.

The Civil Code of the Russian Federation (its 233rd article) defines a treasure as hidden money or valuable items (in any way), the owner of which cannot be established. Citizens who have found items that can be regarded as historical or cultural values are obliged to hand them over to the state. In doing so, they are entitled to a legal reward worth half of what they find. But many are in no hurry to disclose valuable finds. After all, on the black market you can get much more for them.

Treasure hunting is a hobby that some Russians are fond of, and a metal detector is almost a necessary assistant in this case. Some treasure hunters are very successful and make money from their hobby, however, the question arises with the legality of excavation. The Criminal Code provides for rather severe penalties for violating the rules of treasure hunting, so it is imperative to know the nuances of the law when going in search of artifacts. Where can you dig with a metal detector under the new law, what punishments are provided in 2018 for violating treasure hunting legislation?

Does the law allow treasure hunting in principle?

This needs to be dealt with in more detail. On the one hand, the law allows treasure hunting as such, but at the same time it imposes such restrictions on such activities, in which, in fact, most treasure hunters violate the criminal code and risk quite a lot.

When engaging in treasure hunting, you need to be guided by the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, according to which a person, if he is not a professional archaeologist or a person of another profession, who has been issued a special document - a permit, or an open sheet - has no right to damage or destroy the cultural layer.

The whole question is what is considered the cultural layer in this case. According to Russian legislation, a cultural layer is a layer in the ground or under water that contains traces of human existence that are more than 100 years old.

In this sense, the Russian law is more specific than the Soviet one, which spoke vaguely about previous eras, but did not provide a specific line beyond which these epochs would come in the understanding of the legislator.

Thus, you have the right to conduct searches only where there clearly cannot be any traces of human activity that are more than a hundred years old. And there are not so many places like that. They can be:

a field used in agriculture, which is plowed annually and where no cultural layer remains,
public beach where there is also no cultural layer, therefore the finds are not archaeological objects,
other places where human settlements and other traces of human activity more than a century ago have not been unambiguously recorded.

In the latter case, it is worthwhile to understand that if you nevertheless find some find that is more than a hundred years old, according to the law you are obliged to hand it over to the state, because everything that is in the cultural layers and all archaeological objects are legally the property of the state.

What is the punishment for breaking the law

The same article of the criminal code - 243.2 - provides for rather severe penalties for violating the cultural layer and for searching for artifacts that are more than a hundred years old. In this case, the metal detector in your hands acts as an aggravating circumstance, so you may face one of the following sanctions:

a fine of up to 1 million rubles,
a fine in the amount of the violator's income for 5 years,
deprivation of the right to work in certain positions for up to 5 years,
forced labor up to 5 years,
imprisonment up to 6 years.

In fact, any find of yours, made in 2018, could put you under the article if it belongs to earlier eras than the beginning. civil war in Russia.

According to Russian law, a cultural layer is any trinket that was dropped by a peasant more than a hundred years ago. Find under the ground a rusty horseshoe for a horse that fell off before the revolution - you risk becoming accused in a criminal case.