Furniture from DVP do it yourself. Wooden furniture with your own hands at home. Features of the creation of furniture do it yourself: drawings and schemes

Furniture with your own hands at home - the process is fascinating. It allows you to implement even bold dreams into reality. For its implementation, basic joinery knowledge is needed, set the most simple tools, The concept of production stages and some patience.

The advantages of furniture made independently

The advantages of the production of furniture are obvious on their own: confidence as materials and works carried out, implementation interesting ideasseen somewhere or invented independently, saving money.

It is appropriate in non-standard premises made creative furniture with your own hands, wherever no model offered on the market does not meet the requirements of the buyer.

Necessary materials and tools

Most often, the furniture at home is made of wood plates or solid wood. Pre-tree is treated special meanswhich give it resistance to humidity, temperature and various mechanical stress. Materials for the manufacture of furniture include paints and sanitary treatment products.

To fasten parts from wood and its derivatives, self-tapping screws, nails, brackets and seasons are used, additionally amplifying the compounds.

When creating furniture, various fabrics, skin and substitute, a soft filler (synthetone, foam rubber, etc.), components and accessories are used.

The entire tool is divided into two categories:

Drawing and marking (ruler, corner, roulette, pencil, marker, chalk).
Carpenter (hammer, screwdriver, wooden handwheel or electric jigsaw, drill or screwdriver with various nozzles, stapler, grinding machine).

Sofa and pallets

Building pallets can be excellent material for the manufacture of furniture with their own hands, and wide availability and low price only add positive qualities.

Manufacture soft furniture From the pallets can be started with garden sofa and tables that will be a convenient place to receive guests.

First, the pallets need to be cleaned, especially if they were in use. Then the wood is grinning, paying special attention to the sections with which the skin and clothing contact occurs. In order to give reikas water-repellent characteristics and further reduce consumption paintwork materialsThey are covered with oil primer for wood. If it is planned to find homemade furniture on the street under the rain and the scorching rays of the sun, you should take the primer acrylic. At the final stage, pallets are painted and covered with varnish.

Now it's time to embody the original solution to life. To do this, the sufficiently necessary number of pallets add up to each other, forming a seat, and from Palet, put on the edge, it turns out an excellent back. All components are connected by self-draws and corners. The final barcode is to purchase or sew soft semis covers and cover the surface of the improvised sofa.

The table is done on the same system: the pallets are folded to each other before the formation of the necessary height, fasten them among themselves. Instead of countertops, they use Faneru, chipboard, glass or other suitable sheet material.

Hinged shelves

From construction pallets you can build hinged shelves, use them for storing decorative dishes, bottles of collection alcohol. In the bottom jumper, it is enough to drill round holes with slots. Holder for glasses is ready. The shelf is perfect for frying pan, saucepan, cutting boards.

A shelf of plywood, MDF or thin layers of polished wood look more sophisticated. The module is built of 4 parts (top, bottom and sides), stitching the back wall of the chipboard. And it is possible instead of one side wall to install a metal rack or a piece of wood branch.

It is convenient to make attached elements with the help of corners or special holders that are attached to the wall. They insert a glass or wooden single shelf.

Several non-standard ideas, how to make furniture alone, using sweater materials:

Instead of holders you can use water pipes. Especially appreciate such design holders of the Loft style.
Old leather belts do not need to rush to throw away. Securing them on the wall and inserting wooden planks, you can get the original shelf for the smallest detail.
Old suitcases retractable drawers And other unnecessary things will serve the creation of design items of furniture.

Braided objects

Make woven furniture independently easy. At the same time, it can be better than purchased in the store. Stages and complexity of manufacturing depend on the design of the frame, the method of weaving (combined, openwork or single), whether the creation of the pattern is planned, or the facade will be smooth and smooth.

Main requirements for wicker products: safety, reliability and durability. This is achieved by high-quality fastening parts by details by detachable or permanent connections. In the first case, the design can be disassembled at the right moment, in the second embodiment, parts are connected by nails and glue.

For weaving, Willow, alder, cherry, hazel, nettle, raspberries are used for weaving. For beginners, it is better to take cherry billets. They are most podiatili in work. It is necessary to harvest the rods in October or in the spring, then they are easier to clean and save them. When cut, you need to look carefully on the core. What it is thicker, the less flexible it will be a blank.

To give shades of rods, you need to cook. So that they were white, cook it is necessary for 3 hours. To give a dark shade - you need to minimize 4. Immediately after boiling, the bark is removed.

For decorating, glossy ribbons are used, which are obtained by dividing the twigs into several parts.

If we study the process of weaving furniture, then it is better to disassemble a chair made in such a technique.

It begins to create a chair with a seat weaving, in which the holes immediately provide for skipping the base of the back, smoothly turning into the rear legs. For this use long and thick bars, around which thin decorative vines sweep up.

The front legs are spilled separately in the form of the letter P, and then fix under the bend of the seat. The back flashes itself by forming a certain pattern from the rods of different thickness between the frame.

More Simplified Option - Purchase and Brave wooden carcass. For these purposes, the old chair without a back and seats will fit.

Kitchen Area

Manufacture kitchen furniture On your own a number of advantages. You can create a headset exactly according to the drawing, invested in it and convenience and functionality. Homemade furniture may even be better than the one that came out from the production conveyor.

The kitchen corner is considered the most frequently produced subject, and the variations of the frame of the frame are a great set: from the boxes and pallet, with an axce of bars, covered with plywood attached to the wall shelf and so on.

The manufacture of upholstered furniture involves the presence of a filler. Most often, such elements are created separately, and then attached stationary or moving to the frame.

Chairs-hemp - what can be easier

If on panstone There are unclaimed hemp from the fired old tree, they can be successfully applied. At the same time, the furniture made of them will be authentic, comfortable and cheap.

Selected hemps wash away, trying to remove all the dirt from the bark. Then the smooth horizontal cut is performed and surface surface.

Processing can occur in several options: lacquer coating, painting, veil. For the product often use the upholstery with the help of foam rubber and fabrics. If the diameter of the hemp allows you to cut the shelf in its cavity.

Not so long ago, homemade furniture was almost in every home. With the disappearance of the deficit of interest in the products of workers, furniture-makers, largely fell, but in last years He again revived. Moreover, it became a fairly popular hobby, which also brings tangible benefits, and also serves as the pride of the host of the house.

Homemade kitchen furniture

Carpentry or driver?

Homemade furniture in the dining room

Representatives of these two professions were engaged and engaged in the production of furniture. The joiners were instructed by the manufacture of simple and coarse furniture: for example, stools, chairs without upholstery, benches and other objects of the situation with private finish. Exquisite furniture, including soft, made cabin directors. In other words, the difference between these crafts was the complexity of the work performed, and it was very significant.

Homemade table From wood

If you decide to do, you should honestly answer yourself: who are you a joiner or a cabinetor? However, with any version of the answer, we still recommend starting with something simpler. Let it be a garden table or bench. Such objects of the situation are easy to manufacture. They will help you restore the skills of working with tools and forgive possible flaws. After such experience, you will be much easier to take up the manufacture of more elegant furniture, which will not be ashamed to contribute to the house.

Where to start: Tools

For any business should be taken, well and comprehensively prepared. It will require a solid set of tools. Depending on the complexity of future products, it should be included:

longitudinal and transverse hacksaw (or lox saw);
planer, including for the processing of the ends;
jointer;
kollet or drill for drilling holes;
chisels of different widths for the trigger of rectangular holes and recesses;
tools and accessories for grinding wood;
falsegel, Zenzubel, Gorbach, ShpunterTubel and other special types of Rubankov for processing curvilinear surfaces and grooves, sampling of quarters, etc.

A complete set of tools for wood work is very expensive, so we recommend that their gradual acquisition as the need arose. First of all, it concerns specialized tools.

Where to start: materials

When you appeared required tools, it's time to purchase materials so that of them already do homemade wood furniture with their own hands. Here you are not limited in anything, because almost any varieties of wood are suitable for its manufacture. In addition, it is perfectly combined with metal, glass and other materials, which is even more expanding your capabilities. In practice, for the production of homemade furniture, most often use:

coniferous breeds - pine, cedar, larch;
soft deciduous varieties - Lipa, Olhu, Osin, Poplar;
hard deciduous varieties - oak, birches, beech, marsh, fruit trees.

Since the manufacture of self-made furniture does not need cubic meters of lumber, everything is easy to find in building supermarkets. For this fit and illiquid. The main thing is that the wood is dry, without costellar and large bitch. For products or their parts designed for heavy loads, hard rock wood should be used. For example, folding children's chair, kitchen table or garden furniture It is better to do from oak or larch.

In addition to conditioned lumber, for manufacture homemade wood furniture do it yourself Often use untreated wood - stumps, rhe and even firewood. Do not refuse the plywood, residues old furniture and other girlfriends. Creative approach and accurate work will allow you to decorate the home interior very original objects of the situation. Look at the photo of such furniture - and you will be sure how attractive can be a garden bench from Pershet, a chair from Stump, a table from Kreaglov (Spilov), a chest of drawers with a facade of a naked.

Homemade Furniture: Select options

The Internet is the best source for searching for ideas in the manufacture of homemade furniture. Here you will find a wide variety of stools and kitchen tables, shelves and chairs, chairs and beds, lockers and racks. In our opinion, to reinvent the bike in search of over original solutions It is not worth the furniture should be not only beautiful, but also practical. To achieve an unusual species, it is enough to work on the finish: for example, perform manual threads on the facade parts.

It will very attractive to look out the deliberately rough furniture when the frame elements are not hiding under the facade parts and trim, while maintaining the products of the wrong shape in the products. Such objects of the situation are found in the literal sense of the fabulous appearance, but are very complex in manufacturing and require impeccable taste and feelings of measure. For example, take a look at these photos:

Homemade trees

Homemade wooden table and chairs

Although simpler options also look excellent:

Homemade garden furniture

We will not tell how to achieve such beauty, because it is works of art. There is a creative idea, but there are no traditional drawings with sizes. Just we show what can have homemade wood furniture do it yourself performed by a talented wizard. Perhaps you will achieve such heights, but we will start with simple products. Let it be wooden table - One of the most universal objects of the situation, which can be put in the garden, gazebo, kitchen, children's, living room.

We make a wooden table with your own hands

The overall design of the table is determined by where you are going to use it. It can just be a tabletop on four legs, a folding table, a design with a table and drawers. After selecting its manufacture is carried out in such a sequence:

The connection of the table details is preferable to perform on rectangular spikes. For example, the spikes of the Tsargi must have a half of the thickness of the legs, in which the recesses are made under the spikes. The legs themselves can be square, round and combined when square sites are replaced by round. However, the upper part of the legs must be square - to reliably connect all the parts of the carrier table of the table.

The process of manufacturing parts for connecting to a rectangular spike is better to study not in words, but on the video, which on the Internet more than enough. For assembling table tops, wooden studs (wrenches) are used with the addition of glue. To homemade wood furniture do it yourself He served you as long as possible, try not to rush when it is manufactured. All connections using glue must be dried and withstands the required time. The same applies to the paint coating of surfaces.

If you have a solid table, you will definitely be able to make stools or chairs to him, not to mention more simple shelves and racks. It is possible to reflect the table using a thread, decorative processing of the table top, for example, in the form of a curb, or giving it an irregular shape. As a result, the table will become the only one in his own way, and you can be sure that there is no longer anything else anywhere and no one. Your success will become an incentive to do something more complicated.

Why make furniture yourself

Made with their own hands, furniture costs cheaper purchased analogues, but it is excluding the necessary investments in the tools and equipment. Only if you get out to furnish the whole house with the furniture made, all related costs will be accumulated. This is a very difficult task, but it is worth striving for it.

In our opinion, more importantthan money, in this case, self-esteem and male ambition. Homemade wood furniture do it yourself It will become the subject of pride not only for you, but also for all family members. If you succeed, share the achievements with our readers, and if not sorry for professional secrets.

Modern furniture stores present a huge range of various furniture. However, for someone, she is too expensive, someone cannot pick up the model under its interior, and the third simplicity will not see the point of overpaying. For all 3 cases, an excellent solution will be the opportunity to make furniture yourself. In this case, it is primarily important to deal with the peculiarities of working with different materials.

The production of furniture with their own hands allows not only to realize its designer fantasies, but also significantly save on the purchase of new details of the interior.

Different materials require the appropriate set of tools. The following fixtures are included in the main set of furniturearet:

screwdriver;
hex key;
screwdriver;
electrode and drill set;
confirmable drill;
awl;
pencil;
roulette;
corolnic;
sandpaper;
electrolovik;
knife stationery.

Thanks to diversity technical characteristics and ease of processing chipboard is considered universal Materialapplicable in the construction and manufacture of furniture.

At home, almost any saw with small teeth can be used for cutting the chipboard. Even the hacksaw metal is suitable. The saw should be kept under a sharp corner to the stove. It is preferred to work with a disk saw or an electric bike. They need to saw on a small feed.

If you decide to make furniture yourself, intersect in detail in particular work and study possible difficulties. So, the chipboard requires additional processing to increase the strength and giving the finished furniture product of a beautiful view.

Making furniture from chipboard can with the use of varnish. This is a traditional processing method. For the purpose of additional alignment, the material is grinning and putty. Apply the varnish or laminating composition only after such processing.

You can make billets on the furniture yourself or order crucible plates in the relevant companies. The last option will allow you to save time, but will require additional cash investments. Select the necessary accessories in accordance with the selected furniture project. Make a choice in favor of high-quality products, it is categorically not recommended to save on accessories.

Split plates in accordance with the prepared sketch. You are very easy to connect them. To do this, you only need to take a drill, drill in the required places of the opening and copold the parts by self-draws.

The mounting of parts can be performed in different ways. For example, if you decide to make furniture, which will be built into the wall, use plastic or metal corners. Metal products withstand more serious loads. If you wanted to independently assemble the furniture of the body type, it is best to use EuroNes or confirm screws to fasten. These products allow you to get a fairly reliable and durable mount. But they have a drawback, which lies in the worsening of the appearance of the furniture. Another a good option - Fastening with the help of screeds. Perfectly suitable if you are going to make cabinet furniture yourself. The option is the most preferred, but also the most expensive of all considered.

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Features of the assembly of natural wood

Having understood how to make furniture from wood, you can equip your home superb in its operational properties and appearance atmosphere. In this paper, there is nothing particularly difficult, you only need to do everything in a strict sequence, in compliance with a number of rules and recommendations. For example, a sequence of manufacturing a table of natural wood will be considered.

And make furniture from this material It is necessary in the following order:

First you come to the store or market and pick up the feet of the future table.
Cut from the worktop of the desired size and form acquired in advance of the furniture shield.
With the help of sandwich and the rashpile handle the ends.
Print a pair of longitudinal ribs of hardness on one side of the table.
Install the legs on the screws.
Thoroughly handle all the surfaces with sandpaper.
Cover the product with furniture varnish and give it to dry.

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Step-by-step instruction

There is nothing complicated and in the manufacture of upholstered furniture. First, an ordinary wooden product is made, and then it is simply squeezed by filler and cloth. To begin with, try making a soft stool. You can then move on to more complex products: Puriface, couches, sofas and chairs.

The main rule in the manufacture of upholstered furniture is not to save on materials. And filler, and the upholstery should be good quality. Making furniture yourself, you are pretty saved. In most cases, polyurethane or foam rubber is used as a filler. The layer density must be selected separately for each piece of furniture:

Seats require the use of filler with a density of about 48 kg / m³.
For the backs there will be enough 42 kg / m³.
The mattresses are usually manufactured using a filler with a density of 30-35 kg / m³.
For armrests there will be enough 28 kg / m³.

With the choice of upholstery fabric, not everything is so simple. First, it should be durable. Secondly, pick up such a cloth that can be washed without any problems.

The procedure for making upholstered furniture can be considered on the example of the manufacture of a couch. To do this, you will need:

Sketch. Compiled individually. You can focus on the drawing.
Legs - 4 pcs.
Boards - 4 longitudinal and 2 transverse.
Filler.

There is a huge variety of types of couches. Therefore, first choose the one that you like best. This example discusses the procedure for making a folding couch with a lumpy box. Size may also differ. Standard are considered the length of 2 m and the width of 60-80 cm. Specific values \u200b\u200bcan independently choose to their needs. If desired, focus on the same drawing. In your drawing, specify the height and width of the couch, the depth of her seating, the height of the armrests and the back, if there are such. Reflect on the sketch of the settings of the liner.

The frame is collected from 4 longitudinal and 2 transverse boards. The couch relies on 4 legs. Select them to your taste. To begin with, take the transverse panels and secure the guide bars on them. The latter will perform support functions under the lounge box. Secure the boards that will limit the movement of the base of the mattress. At the same time, they will be an element of the decor of the future soft couch.

Materials on prepared templates. Paired elements must have the same outline.It is also important that the shy edges exactly approached each other.

Even before the selection of the couch, make a mattress. It is very simple. Cover the rigid base of the desired thickness of the desired thickness and hover it with a decorative cloth. For the same principle, make armrests and the back.

Finally, only to collect all the details using special loops and fasteners will remain.

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Features of wicker options

Wicker furniture will become a real highlight of your interior. It is done using such materials and tools:

yves rod;
plate;
furniture stick;
tape.

First you need to challenge the jerk rod. As a result of this processing, he will acquire a beautiful shade. Take a rather large capacity, fill it with water, put on fire, bring to a boil and lower the ventipers into boiling water. You need to cook an hour on a strong fire and about the same time on moderate. Usually 2 hours sufficient to obtain a light tone. If you need more dark tint, boil the rod 3-4 hours. Wood bars should be cleaned from the bark. Use for this split or rough glove.

Wicker furniture costs a lot, but looks exquisitely and harmoniously practically in any interior, so it is not only interesting to make it, but also profitable.

Immediately before work, the rods need to soak. At first they are soaked in water for an hour, and then another 15 minutes in a wet fabric. If necessary, the procedure is repeated. Bars must become elastic and flexible.

The process of weaving furniture will be considered on the example of the toaster. Having gotten up with the features of this case, you can make and more complex products. The stool will have a height of about 47 cm and the seat with a diameter of about 39 cm. For weaving such a stool, you need to take 4 screw sticks with a diameter of 5 cm.

The upper part of the rod need to beg. The bottom cut on half the thickness at a distance of about 11 cm from the edge. Need to leave thin ends. Innek 2 wrap. 1 of them should have a diameter of 28 cm, and the 2nd - 33 cm. The 1st will be the upper, 2nd - lower.

For the manufacture of pride, you will need 2 rods with a length of 42 cm and a diameter of 2.5 cm. The end of the prideeck must be distilled and cut at a distance of 6 cm from the edge. The upper strut is recorded on the same principle. Both rods strut must first begun, and then give them a semi-mold. The legs are attached to the upper hoop at the same distance. The hoop is enveloped by thin edges of the legs, after which they are nailed.

Next you will need to finish the frame assembly. Tilt the upper hoop with thin rods in a circle. At the edges of the lower and upper hoop should be laid openwork weaving. For getting soft seating From above, you need to put the foam rubber, and then once again lay the seat. So you will get a very soft, elegant and stylish stool. It will look great in almost any interior.

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1. A simple shelf for shoes in the hallway is made of three boxes fixed on two boards.

2. The headboard of this bed is made from the old door.