How many months begin to turn the boys. How many months the child begins to turn over independently and how to help him. Exercises for child development

Each mother is worried about whether her child is developing correctly. Mommies are studying various literature and ask other mothers as their children develop. Compare the answers received with your chance, and if you see the difference, begin to be proud of or, on the contrary, worry - whether everything is fine with the child.

This is especially manifested in the process of finding out when the child begins to turn on the belly. A very big scatter is possible in this matter, which generates reasons for disputes and disorders.

The turn from the abdomen on the back and the backrest on the belly is a very important skill that develops the back muscles and shoulder belts to the crawl process and the first attempts to sit on their own. However, before this, the child must learn to firmly hold the head in the standing position lying on the stomach. This, as a rule, occurs by 3 months.

From this point on, children become quite moving so that it is still by chance, but still turn from the belly on the side, and even on the back. It is since that time it is necessary to start abiding care: three-month children can already be left unattended on the surfaces from which they can fall when the coup: a changing table, a sofa or a bed of parents, chairs and so on. Even just a watering or disguised child, turning around with cream or sprout, better to hold the baby with his hand, pressing to the table.

To four months most children are completely mastered the turn on the back. And when does the baby begins to turn from the back on the stomach? This process is somewhat more complicated and therefore requires great effort and greater concentration. This is usually happening to 5-6 months.

However, it is very important to understand that all children are individual, and the development of many skills depends not only from age, but also from many other factors, including the health of the child, the presence of deviations and pathologies, excess weight, and even from the temperament and the nature of the child.

Active, skinny kids, as a rule, learn more quickly to roll over, than molded or calm. Some deviations, including prematurity, can slow down the learning process. Others, on the contrary, will speed up.

Often you can meet on the forums and blogs for young parents a boastful statement of parents that their child is already easily turned over with the belly on the back. Other parents immediately begin to suspect Bustians in exaggeration. However, the monthly kid can indeed by chance 1-2 times turn on the stomach, especially if it is very active and movable. But as a systemic skill, it is unlikely to consolidate.

If a child at such an early age is able to repeat this focus regularly, it may not be so much a reason for pride as for anxiety. In such a situation, it is worth suspected of the presence of an increased muscle tone. This condition requires treatment, so it makes sense to consult a doctor.

An option is also possible when the child begins to crawl and sit, what to turn over. Such a scenario for the development of events is also considered not the most favorable, since in this case the child begins to sit before his muscles will be ready for it. And this is fraught with the incorrect development of the musculoskeletal system.

How to help your child learn to turn over from the back on the stomach?

If your child is already almost 6 months old, and it still does not turn into the stomach, it is still early to panic, especially if the kid is puffy. However, by this moments, many parents are already asked if it is possible to somehow teach the child to rotate.

Of course, the baby can be helped in this hard matter. And it is necessary to do it, of course, in a game form. The easiest option is stretch his: Put the baby in the bed on the back, and put a bright toy on the side. Wanting to consider the item, the baby will reach it, and maybe it will cope with the task itself. As an additional stimulation, you can use sound.

If it did not work, try a little help to kid. Slightly pull it by the handle. Without sharp movements, not forcing, but as it were, hinting, showing the direction for turning.

Another option is to do special exercises. Put the baby in front of yourself on a table shown with a soft blanket. It is best to engage in an hour 1.5 after meals. First, just gently and gently stroke the child. Then help him turn on the bar, press the handle to the chest, and the leg, which will be top there, bend in the knee and also press. Shake the baby on the side, and then lower the tummy.

Regular classes and constant stimulation of interest in coup will certainly defeat your baby that it is already time for him to master this highly useful skill. And not only useful, but also interesting. After all, lying on the back, the child can study only the ceiling, a mobile, people who hang over him, and himself. And turning on the stomach, the child gets access to a huge amount of information. It can freely inspect the surrounding space, choosing the direction of the view itself.

Independent turning is to continue the study of the surrounding world for a child, and in some way, even a kind of discovery. After all, turning to another position, you can see so much new and interesting. The first attempts begin at 3-3.5 months, and finally this skill is formed in 4-5 months, depending on the individual characteristics of the child.

First coups

After three months, the child is already quite well mastered the following skills:

Lying on the stomach, the child freely holds his head and turns it on the sound or on a certain item.
Relying on the hands in the stomach position, makes attempts to raise your head and shoulders.
Many movements occur purposeful. The kid touches his face with interest to his face, looking at his fingers.

It was after three months that the baby makes the first attempts to the coup from the back on the barrel or on the stomach. When one day it happened by chance, being on the inclined surface, then the child will definitely try to repeat the same action more than once. For real turning, the baby will need not yet one week of training. For such skills, the muscles of the back, arms and neck must be fastened.

Experienced mothers confirm that at the age of four - five months, children will start turning cheerfully and confidently, they will do it often and persistently.

Coup from the back on the stomach and back in 4-5 months

Having reached four months old, the baby begins to look at his handles and legs with interest, pulling them closer to face, while also lifting the head. During such a "charging", slowly turns out to turn on the barrel.

A five-month kid, lying on the stomach, perfectly holds his head and lifted, leaning on the forearm or arms. At the same time, he beats the back, shake, trying to repel his legs from the surface. All these exercises contribute to strengthening muscle tissue. A certain group of muscles is rapidly strengthened and allows the child to make coup from the back on the stomach and back.

It is these main muscles (necks, backs, hands and legs) not only for skills to roll over, but also just necessary for the ability to sit, stand and walk. Therefore, the development and strengthening of the musculature will develop very quickly, you will not notice how suddenly the baby will start doing attempts to sit or crawl.

Help to do the coup

Mom and dad can help the child in mastering important skills and skills in the game. Put next to your favorite toy or a bright item that will attract attention. Long help to turn over, while sure to praise the crumb and smile to him. All such classes should be built only on positive emotions.

As a workout of a specific muscle group, be sure to charge or separate exercises. But before the start of such classes it is necessary to take into account:

Confidently raises the child head, lying on his back and on the stomach.
Can your baby, being in the stomach position, confidently and tightly hold the head for a few minutes, does not cause him negative emotions.

If the child for some reason does not like to be on the tummy, it annoys it, then you can use a small trick. Use a large gymnastic ball for muscle training, shake the baby on this ball (in the pose on the tummy). In the same posture, leave the child on the blanket, putting bright, attracting attention to him in front of him.

Put the baby on the back.
Left hand hold the left leg of the child so that he can not bend it in his knee.
Right hand take over the right leg of the baby and pull it into the side of the coup, so that one leg turned out to be over another.
The child must feel the entire flow procedure (for about 10 seconds).

The wonderful kid will surely help him roll over on the stomach, while one of his pens is likely to remain under the stomach. It is not worth helping him, let him work and pull out his hand. A little help is recommended only when the crumb begins to truly nervous.

Every day, this exercise is repeated about 5 times (at intervals). Remember that in training it is impossible to do sharp movements. It can scare a child or cause physical inconvenience. Baby need gentle words, friendly smiles and smooth movements.

Performing these exercises regularly for 15-20 days, the child will begin to turn the consciously and independently when it wants it.

Each stage of the development of the child should smoothly move from one to another. Do not hurry the events. If your baby has not learned to roll over to six months, continue to do it. Each child is individual. It is not necessary to compare it with other children and hurry for their achievements.

Child learning the ability to sit and stand should go only after confident turning. Each kid has its own time period for the development of each stage. Focus only on the individual features of your child. He will definitely learn everything, but only at one time. There is no benefit that you will reduce or change these important stages of the lifestyle of crumbs.

Baby who are mastering independent turning, get acquainted with new interesting things and objects. They understand that there are many positive moments. One of such important points is that the baby can constantly see the native faces (not that lying on his back) and feel calm and protected.

This important period will definitely go to the need to sit, crawl, stand, walk. This will happen very quickly. After that, young parents will have to be not easy - the child should be in sight every second. After all, it is very important to ensure its safety.

Parents tend to worry about their child. At any stage of the development of Chad, they have a lot of questions regarding the compliance of the actual development of the kid standards and standards. One of the most common issues is the question of the timing of the start of independent coups from the back on the stomach. In this article, we will tell about when children begin to make such movements and what to do if the calendar time passed, and the Karapus is not in a hurry to master the new position of the body.

Terms and norms

On any specialized forum on the Internet, a young mother will definitely find norms and terms in which the child is prescribed to do anything or achieve certain skills. Usually they are clearly described in them, how many months the baby should lift and hold the head, and how much - to roll over, sit and walk. It is these norms and force an unhappy mother to feel terrific, because the baby may not fit them.

Each child is individuality. All the famous pediatricians are spoken about this, including the famous Dr. Evgeny Komarovsky. From this point of view, all existing norms are no more than an exemplary reference point, the deviations from which are possible and very likely. In this matter, there is no so much aspiration of parents to compare Chado with other children and with certain average standards, how much the parents' desire to do everything possible and impossible in order for the child "caught up" norms.

Parental actions can harm the baby, but moms are rarely thinking about it. Much more important is the resentment and complex of inferiority, which manifest themselves after the neighbor declares that their baby grumbled from his back on a barbell already in three months old, and then immediately began to sit. Hisoid comments Mom can hear from a district pediatrician who is not used to take into account the features of the development of each of their small patients, and therefore also relies on the tables with norms.

These notorious norms argue that the child begins to turn over the back on the belly of 4-5 months. In real life, everything can not be at all, but this thought young mother still has to get used to this thought.

A child who does not want to turn out of the position lying on his back on the belly at this age is not uncommon, and he is most likely no sick, says Evgeny Komarovsky. Patients in this situation are his relatives who spend a lot of nerve cells on the experience of a non-existent problem, as well as those who strongly advise them to treat Choo.

So, at what age, the baby begins to turn over? If you do not take into account the norms that we said above, then the attempts of the first coup kid can commit before four months, and also much later than 5 months. Often and in 6 months the baby does not turn into the tummy independently, but not at all because of some kind of disease, but exclusively by virtue of the individual features of development.

Calculate the calendar vaccinations

What does it depend on?

Pulls from the back on the stomach depend on whether the muscles of the back, abdomen and side oblique muscles are ready for such work. The newborn, these muscle groups are rather weak, because during the period of intrauterine development in the child there was no need to perform similar movements. But the baby begins to "train" them from the first days of his stay in this world.

How fast the child learn to turn over depends on the degree of muscle development and from the desire of the child himself. If the kid was born with the temperament "Elephant", if he is slow, lazy, sonary, then the coup he will die much later than his more inquisitive peers.

If the child was born large, and then scored the weight over the norm, then it will be difficult for him, the coup from his back on the tummy he will also win one later. The most "late" are usually children who are not only lazy by temperament, but also weigh more norms.

It is quite difficult to master the coup for children who were born earlier than the intended term. In premature babies, muscle tissue develops slower. Also, the coups will be difficult for children with congenital diseases, weak and often sick babies. If you have such a crumb, you should not be surprised that it will not be able to turn over to the stomach until 5-6 months.

Thick and flexible children born on time and somatically healthy, characterized by the increased nervous excitability of kids, as well as restless and inquisitive babies, usually develop a new type of movement and begin to actively use them to explore the world.

Parents' actions

If the child is already 5 months old, and he does not want to turn over, this is not a reason for excitement and anxiety. The baby will be more useful if a mentally balanced woman is raised. And therefore, first of all, mom should be taken in hand, stop focusing on the average norms, listen to girlfriends and neighborings. If you need to stop reading the thematic women's forums on the Internet, do it without a doubt.

There is no reason for experiences and large-scale medical examination in the event that no other complaints are observed. If the child eats well, he sleeps normally, his mother is happy, he knows how to express his emotions, trying to steer, reacts to the sound by turning the head, revived at the sight of the toy, is not worried about what. The muscular system of such a baby is simply not enough to sufficiently.

Sometimes it happens quite a bit to wait a bit, and the baby will definitely begin to delight the parents with its first coups.

If the complaints about the absence of coups are not the only, and mother notes that the child is sluggish, apathetic, which is not reacting to toys or loud sounds, if he is much and abundantly jumps, often crying, it doesn't smile, not gulit, be sure to show the baby to the pediatrician and neurologist . Also does not prevent the orthopedic. If these professionals do not find pathologies that could impede its normal development, then parents will also need to adhere to expectant tactics. If pathologies are detected, appropriate treatment will be assigned.

For the sake of calm it should be noted that diseases that interfere with the baby turn over and develop fully, quite a little. All these inconsisions are considered serious, most of the innate. They are talking about their parents even in the maternity hospital or at the first inspection, which is held in 3 months.

Your baby has more than five months, signs of total lesions of the central nervous system, he has not yet been detected paralysis - this means that it is definitely not worth looking for painful reasons in the absence of independent coups.

To actively actions, parents should be passed only if there are no longer patience to observe the baby, which lies and does not go anywhere. Doctors warn moms and dad from excessive activity that can harm him.But the firming massage and light gymnastics will benefit, the muscles of the back, neck, chest, hands and legs will strengthen. The child will be tangible benefit, if, of course, the massage will be carried out correctly, and parents will be much calmer, because they will be not passive observers, but active participants of the auxiliary process.

The opinion of Dr. Komarovsky

To teach the child to turn the parents cannot, because Karapuz will still begin to make new movements for itself only after it reaches certain maturity, that is, in due time. But to contribute to this process, mom and dad may well, if they are not rushing to extremes.

The dangerous extreme of Evgeny Komarovsky is considered vertical devices - jumpers and walkers.These devices that for some reason are considered to be developing, often play a decisive negative role in the formation of pathologies of the back, spine, posture.

Five-month-old kid suspended in jumpers will not start faster from the position lying on the back, but the probability of the curvature of the stop, legs and the spine will significantly increase.

Komarovsky warns the parents not only from the use of such devices, but also from too active actions of another sense - too aggressive massage, attempts to teach a child to sit, the power attempts that must be forced, according to parents, to teach a child to turn over, can not be useful as long as As long as the binder and muscle devices of the kid will not be prepared for the commission of all these actions independently, without adult assistance. And when they prepare, the baby will begin to fulfill everything, and there will be no need for auxiliary classes in essence.

The main task of mom and dad is to create a child conditions that would be favorable to strengthen its body. Everything else will leak by itself, according to the laws of nature, which does not tolerate the slightest intervention in the Individual scheme of your baby conceived by it.

Massage

If a concerned problem of Mom will go to the pediatrician, there are very large chances that the doctor will put frightening parents with a diagnosis of Hypertonus and send patients to massage. Each newborn, elevated muscle tone is peculiar to quite physiological reasons and by half a year, when they usually begin to beat the alarm about the lack of independent coups, the tone usually does not pass.

Massage is an expensive procedure. But in the case of an increased muscle tone in a professional massage there is no need, it will be quite enough to fulfill his parents at home.

Learning the admission of a secing massage is not difficult. It does not take much time, but will save a lot of money. And one more very important point - the child up to the year is important tactile contact with Mom, so he feels more calm. That is why many children scream so extremely when they make a massage professional massage traces. With the home massage of such nervous reactions, the child can be avoided.

Massage technique to strengthen all the muscles involved in the coup process is quite simple. It contains elements of a classic massage. These are three common types of movements: rubbing, kneading, pinching (vibrational impact).

Here are some effective and efficient exercises to strengthen the abdominal muscles:

"Wheel". The child needs to be put on the back, with warm hands with a thumb of my mother begins to take circles around the navel - first small, and then more and more wide diameter. When the thumb starts to touch the rib arcs, the diameter of the circles should be started to begin to reduce until the small circle around the navel is described.
"Sun". Two thumbs of mom's hands are involved in this technique. The reception is better to apply after the previous one. Mom's fingers make arcuate movements towards the direction from the navel to the ribs, the sides, to the groin. It looks like the rays of the Sun, if you imagine that the center of the sun is a navel.
"Koshkin's tummy."This exercise is called the way, since Mom will have to perform movements similar to those that she makes stroking the cat's tummy. Without palm without pressure and power, you need to make circular movements on the front abdominal wall, and then the movements of the semicircle, how the brushes are in the car (right-left).

To strengthen the back and side muscles, the mother can apply a full range of classic techniques. Put the child on the belly on a dense surface that will not fall under it and proceed. Here are some effective techniques that will help the back of the Karapuz faster.

"Angel wing". With warm hands, without strong pressure, Mom cautiously strokes his back to the baby in the direction of the spinal column to the sides, by analogy with the growth of the wings. After 15-20 strokes, we can assume that the transverse muscles of the back are good brews, and you can begin to the next reception.
"Rails sleepers."This technique is known from the children's game of the same name. The edge of the palm of the mother first spends along the spinal column several times, and then starts with light vibration movements to massage the edge of the palm on both sides of the spine towards the ribs.
"Goose paws." This technique usually like children. It is a lung plugging over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe back. This exercise helps to improve muscle blood supply.
"Worm".This exercise is aimed at stimulating the side muscles, which must eventually provide the child with the ability to turn over side and on the stomach. Take the pen lying on the abdomen of the child and pull them forward, while the kid will put the head on the side on the massage surface. Stroker from top to bottom to priests on the sides.

General Massage Rules Breasts at home imply compliance with certain recommendations:

start making a massage to strengthen your back and belly only when the baby knows how to hold his head;
do not spend the massage if the child feels bad if he has a bad mood;
try to make a massage with a fun game, if at some stage the crumb starts crying and resent, stop the occupation;
make massage with warm hands;
use massage tools (oil, children's cream);
the duration of one session at the initial stage should not exceed 5 minutes, gradually it increases to 10-15 minutes;
massage course - 10 days, after which you should make a weekly break.

Gymnastics

Gymnastics are useful to everyone without exception to the kids, and especially later and lazy of them, which, by the way, usually do not want to roll over from the back on the stomach. Make gymnastics daily mandatory ritual, the baby will love her very quickly and will be engaged with pleasure.

Exercises for the smallest traditional are pretty traditional - this is the bending and extension of the handles, legs, circular movements of the limbs. In order for the baby to learn to turn over, add an exercise to the usual gymnastics.

They are made quite simple - put the baby on the belly. Move the right leg and, supporting the back of the back, make a rotation to the left. When you bring the left leg, the turn will thus happen to the right. Watch that the left and right legs are supplied with the same intensity and frequency so that the lateral muscles from both sides develop the same well. Otherwise, the kid will learn to turn over, but only one side. If this has already happened, you can help the child with a coup with a coup on the opposite direction.

An excellent stimulus for a child in the workout of the side muscles is a toy. Better, if it is something new, previously unknown. The toy put in front of the child lying on the stomach a little to the side, when trying to reach her, the baby will bring the legs himself and will turn over on the bar, and then on the back. If such an exercise has already been mastered, you can put a toy before lying on the back of the baby on the side, it will stimulate it to perform coup on the side with the subsequent turn on the belly.

The child must turn over and after the course of classes on the phytball. Before occupation on a gymnastic ball, it is necessary to consult a pediatrician.

It will be useful and swimming, it is perfectly developing all the muscles, including abdominal, spinal and oblique side. You can teach swimming a child alone in a large bath, using, for example, a special orthopedic circle for swimming, and you can sign up with the baby to the pool, where special groups for young mothers with infants work. Such classes will benefit and mom: it will come faster in a good physical form after childbirth.

The child begins to turn everything from the back on the stomach in 4 - 5 months.

Independent coups from the back on the stomach and from the abdomen on the back become a truly revolutionary event in the life of the baby. On the back, he is able to see only Mamino face and a couple of toys over his head or side. When it comes to the time and the child begins to turn well to the tummy (and this is about 4-5 months), it opens the whole universe, consisting of extremely entertaining items and phenomena.

First coups

After three months, the baby is already quite good mastering such skills as:

turns the head to sound (for example, on a melody of mobile or other toys), when lies on the stomach;
begins little to lift and fix the head and shoulders in the position on the stomach with a support on the hands;
the movements are becoming more and more coordinated: the child is curious to feel his face, grab herself for the nose.

During this period, the kid can hit mom, suddenly having a coup from the back on the stomach. It is difficult to call a truly coup, rather, not a very successful attempt to ride side from the position on the back, in which Krocha put a caring mother. But the beginning of the active movements has already been laid, and now the kid will not stay on his back for a long time. True, truly children begin to turn over, only when they sufficiently finish the muscles of the neck, hands and back, which usually happens a little later (4-5 months).

Attention! After three months, when the crumb is comprehended by the skill of the coup, you must always hold the baby with your hand, changing him a diaper or turning around to take a baby cream tube or a massage bottle. It is unacceptable to leave the crumb one on the bed without sideboards and, moreover, on a changing table, since it is fraught with drops and injuries.

According to some moms, their child just at the age of 4-5 months was very cheerfully began to turn from his back on his side, then on the tummy and abdomen on his back - in a word, to make the coup in different directions, having time to fill themselves a few bruises before Mom believed that the baby did learned to turn over to independently.

Coup from the back on the stomach and back (4-5 months)

After 4 months When a child lies on the back, he lifts his head and looks at his legs with interest, can bend them in his knees, pulling up to his chest and trying to reach them with his fingers. Then it periodically begins to turn the housing from the back on the side.

For 5 months The child can keep the head well, climb on his hands, lying on his stomach, tooling in every way. He loves to swing, lying on his back, can thus get along the crib, repels from the bed with legs in the stomach position. Such movements actively help develop the necessary groups of muscles, so, just at this time, many kids begin to turn everything well.

It should be understood that when the kid turns over, and then he learns to sit on their own and then crawl, then similar muscle groups are involved. So, when a muscles of the neck, back, legs and hands for full coups is enough, your child will gradually begin to make attempts to sit down and crawl himself.

Help to make turns

Helping a crumb to master a new skill is needed in a game form with a mandatory smile and words of approval. Noticing that the child came across the child to turn over himself, try to play with him, putting a toy on the side of him, stimulating the baby to turn.

You can perform simple exercises to strengthen your back and hands muscles that will help the child to master the new skill for him. Getting Started, you need to make sure that:

The kid is well able to raise his head lying on his back, so well holds his head lying on his stomach.
The child has a pronounced desire and shaped skill lying on his stomach with a raised head, leaning on hands at least for 5 minutes.

If the baby is not too interesting to lie on the stomach, it is possible to delay it for a while in this position, for example, shaking on or putting a bright fun toy right in front of him.

Exercise on the coup

It is done when a child is on his back. The right hand of mom wars the right skin of the baby, with the left hand easily fixes the left foot so that it does not bend. The mom also begins to gently pull the right leg down, and then towards the coup, so that the right leg is over the left. Do not rush and pull over measures, the child must be in a state of turning about 10 seconds.

Video Exercises from Mama Lara

Correctional gymnastics for babies will help the baby learns the coup from the back on the stomach:

After the coup turned out, the kid's handle can stay under the body. Try to crumble the opportunity to straighten it yourself. If the baby begins to be nervous, you can slightly strengthen the foot movement, while the handle is gradually released. Exercise can be repeated 3-5 times in several approaches during the day. Remember - all movements exclusively smooth, without sharp jerks and jerking!

Look at the video about how taught the baby to turn over. For three weeks, the child learned to turn over! And here is the result! When wakes up - the first thing you need to lie on the stomach!

The development of self-reading skills opens a new interesting world for the baby, gradually putting it to the need to crawl, and then. And, of course, when the kid will master it as it should, then the mother cannot forget about ordinary safety rules for a second.

It is not worth a specially starting to train a child or even stand if by 5-6 months the baby still does not know how to turn over. Best of all, when each new stage of development of the Karapus replaces the other smoothly and in the desired sequence. Yes, children can sometimes "jump over" or significantly reduce certain stages, but these steps will still replace each other alternately.

Video: Kid at 3.5 months turns over from the back on the stomach and from the belly on the back

Anxiety of caring mothers who are constantly experiencing whether her baby is stacked in the development norms, pediatricians are often referred to as the "Restless Mommy" syndrome. Such parents do not get out of specialized forums for young mothers and overcome pediatrician weighing issues, one of which: "Is it possible to teach a child to roll over from the back on the stomach." The famous children's doctor Evgeny Komarovsky tells whether it is necessary to do it and how to deal with the child.

Norma

The rules of development that so often makes the mothers feel flawed - the concept is very blurred, says Evgeny Komarovsky. Each child develops according to its own individual program, and compare it with other children is stupid, and sometimes even criminal. Moms can never simply compare, but they strive to do something so that the child "caught up and overtakes" the neighbor's baby.

The complex of inferiority is strengthened by girlfriends, who, according to them, the kids swore with side on the side for 2 months, and in 4 kids began to sit. The sensation of the disaster generously gives the precinct pediatricians, which in the next reception state that if the child does not turn into independently at 4 months, then it is "bad."

As a result, the mother was ready to be ready for any early thoughts to despair, just to teach a child at all costs to do what he is not able at its age.

The problem exists not in a child, says Evgeny Komarovsky, and the parents who are too important give the words "experts" - neighbors, grandmothers, girlfriends and virtual acquaintances from the Internet. It is necessary to treat in this situation to mom, not a baby: to eat Valerianka, to train her nervous system and exposure.

The norms referenced by "experts" and the precinct pediatrician exist only in theory. According to them, the average kid begins to turn over for about 4-5 months of life. However, in practice everything happens differently. Some children make attempts to turn over before this period, others and 6 months do not turn over. Such a "lag" is not necessarily caused by diseases and some kind of inferiority that restless mothers are instantly invented in their thoughts. The reasons are enough:

Individual features of temperament (the child is lazy, slowly, calm),
Telecommunication features (the child is tentained, weighs a little more norm),
The combination of the two above factors (Very often reappeared Karapuz happens to be lazy, slow and drowy).
The child was born prematurely.
A flexible and thin child will begin to turn over before his chubby peer.However, this is not at all a reason to beat in the Nabat and urgently take some active measures.

What to do parents?

First of all, Evgeny Komarovsky advises to calm down and stop comparing the baby with norms, other children and girlfriends experience. If the mother is disturbing only the fact that the crumble in his 5-6 months is not turning off his back on the tummy, and there is no other complaints (nothing hurts, nothing bothers), then you should leave a child alone and wait until His The muscular system will strengthen so much that his coups will be easily obtained easily. Every kid has this happening at one time.

If additional complaints are available, you should definitely visit the pediatrician, orthopedic and neurologist. If the crumbs do not have serious violations in the activity of the nervous system, everything is in order with the musculoskeletal system, then, again, you should leave the baby alone and give it the opportunity to develop how nature has personally envisaged.

Diseases that can cause the lack of motor activity are not so much, and they are all extremely serious. About their presence, parents already recognize in the maternity hospital or on the first plans of the baby in the clinic. If you didn't say anything about the doctor for up to 5 months, and in the kid's card do not have diagnoses like "children's cerebral paralysis", then the "write off" the unwillingness to turn over to the disease is not worth it.

If parents are completely insepting to look like a karapuz lies on the tummy or back and does not feel the need to spin, then you can begin to make a massage to him aimed at strengthening the muscles of the abdomen, back, side muscles. You can order the baby, arrange longer walks in the fresh air.

What can I do?

In their attempts to help a child in physical development, parents should not go too far, says Evgeny Komarovsky. So, you do not need a five-month-old baby to hang in jumpers, and the baby is older to plant a walker (read more about it in the article "From how many months you can plant a child in the walkers and whether it is worth doing this"). These devices are very amused and delivering parents, but the benefits are much less than real harm. Early verticalization threatens to a child with serious problems with the spine in the future, sometimes so serious that the case may result in disabilities.

All classes, if you decide to actively help your choices, should be reasonable, gentle and competent. Do not teach a child to sit, steal, stand or walk if his muscular apparatus and spine are not ready for this. When they are ready for the baby to take the new position of the body in space, he will definitely do it himself - so arranged by nature.

Thus, the task of parents is only to create favorable conditions under which the strengthening of the back, tummy, legs and pens, and the spine will flow faster.

Massage and gymnastics

Moms who bring the baby to receive a doctor with complaints about the fact that the little lazy does not want to roll over to the belly in "His 5 months!", With a lot of probability will receive an appointment for a massage, because the neurologist will definitely supply such a baby diagnosis "Hypertonus " Elevated muscular tone is peculiar to all newborns, and few babies are completely getting rid of him by half.

This fact allows us to reduce the ends with the ends and the neurologists themselves, and masseurs that they strongly recommend. Komarovsky claims that massage a healthy child with a diagnosis of Hypertonus (and this is a healthy child!), Nobody will do it better. And this is true not only from the point of view of cash savings, but also for reasons of the children's perception of the world. The baby needs a tactile contact with her mother, her touch, and not a half-hour expressive woman in the hands of an unfamiliar woman with a massage officer's diploma.

Massage to strengthen the muscles of the back, the belly is very simple:

Circular and transverse techniques on the tummy.Put the kid on the back, with a thumb, describe the circles around the navel, gradually increasing their radius. Two thumbs make arcuate movements from the navel to the ribs and from the navel to the groin.
Classic reuses for the back.Put the baby on the tummy on a solid surface. Use three techniques of classic massage - first stroking, then rubbing and pressure with vibration. Do not rub too intensely, but to press too much. The child should not be painful. Ideally, my mother must be closed to his eyes and put pressure on his finger to the eyelid. As soon as it becomes painful - here is the limit of the degree of pressure, which is able to withstand a small child.

Massage should be done with warm hands, using a children's cream or massage oil. The total session duration is not more than 10-15 minutes. If the baby begins to worry and cry, should stop manipulations.