English exercises Present Past Future Perfect. Excellent exercises on Present Perfect - do and check! Currently in English - Exercises

Today we will deal with the time of the Present group. I offer you exercises at the time of the Present group with the answers. In order to repeat the present times in English, you can read the following articles:

To work out each of the present English times, you can use the following articles:

Also pay attention to the following materials:

Currently in English - exercises.

Well, we go to the exercises of 4 in these times of English.

Exercise 1. Open brackets, using one of these times.

What time _____________ (THE MEETING / END)?
Tomorrow I _____________ (Fly) to Moscow to Visit My Aunt Sally.
Right now HE _______ (Talk) on the phone.
The Earth __________ (GO) Round The Sun.
I _________ (Look) for My Camera for An Hour.
Could You Close the Window? I _____________ (Freeze)
The Man __________ (Paint) The Walls All Day Long.
THE COFFEE ___________ (Smell) Good.
AT The Moment We ___________ (Take) A Walk Around a beautiful Village.
We _____________ (not / finish) Our History Project Yet.
Kim _____________ (Never / Be) abroad.
School Always _______ (Close) for Easter Holidays.
I'm exhausted. I _____________ (TRAIN) My Stomach Muscles All Morning.
What _____________ (usually / you / do) in your free time?
Look! Your Mum ____________ (Water) Tomatoes in the Vegetable Garden.

Exercise 2. Choose The Right Variant.

1 The Boy ___________his Homework and Now HE _________- TV.

a) ALREADY HAS DONE, WATCHES

b) ALREADY DOES, HAS WATCHED

c) HAS ALREADY DONE, IS Watching

2. They___________ ABOUT RUSSIAN TRADITIONS SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE LESSON.

a) Have Been Talking

3. This Is The Best Conference I ________.

b) Have Ever Been To

c) Ever Have Been to IT

4. The Postman usually __________ AT 9 in the Morning. IT IS HALF PAST 9 NOW BUT HE ___________

a) comes, has not como yet

b) comes, has not been coming

c) IS COMING, HAS NOT COME YET

5. They__________ The Walls and they ___________nice.

a) Have Painting, Are Looking

b) Have Painted, Look

c) Have Been Painting, Look

6. The Economic Situation in the World Is Already Bad and It __________Worse.

Exercise 3. Use Present Simple, Present Continuous or Present Perfect.

IT (1) _________ (BE) Time Since My Last Letter To You. I (2) ____________ (Still / Work) AT ABS AND THE COMPANY (3) _____________ (DO WELL). This Is Very Fortunate As Many of My Friends (4) ___________ (Lose) Their Jobs. Our Savings (5) _____________ (Take) A Disastrus Dive Because of the Economy. I (6) ____________ (Know) The Situation Everywhere Is Difficult and I (7) __________ (BE) Happy I Still Have A Job. My Friend Michael and His Wife Georgia (8) ______________ (NOW, Live) in Virginia. Michael (9) ______________ (FINISH) Studying Massage Therapy. HE (10) __________ (RUN) A Small Clinic in Partnership with Another Woman. He and Georgia (11) _____________ (Look) for a Full-Time Job, Though, As They (12) _____________ (Lose) Money Also. As I Say, Many People (13) __________ (Have) A Hard Time Now.

Exercise 4. Translate proposals to Russian using one of the presents of English.

He is watching TV since the morning.
Tomorrow I have an English lesson at 8:00.
The air in the city is becoming more and more dirty.
I lost a wallet.
Her hair is dirty. She painted the house all day.
You are constantly losing something!
You write an essay for two hours.
I go to the pool three times a week.
Dad is reinforcing the car from the morning.
He broke his leg.

Answers to exercises.

1 Does The Meeting End, 2 am Flying, 3 IS Talking, 4 Goes, 5 Have Beeen Looking, 6 am Freezing, 7 Has Been Painting, 8 Smells, 9 Are Taking, 10 Have Not Finished, 11 Have Never Been, 12 Closeses , 13 Have Been Training, 14 Do You Usually Do, 15 Is Watering

1 C, 2 A, 3 B, 4 A, 5 B, 6 A

1 Has Been, 2 am Still Working, 3 IS Doing, 4 Have Lost, 5 Have Taken, 6 Know, 7 am, 8 Are Living, 9 Has Finished, 10 IS Running, 11 Are Looking, 12 Have Lost, 13 Are Having

He Has Been Watching TV Since The Very Morning.
Tomorrow i have english class at 8:00.
The Air In The City Is Becoming More and More Dirty.
I Have Lost My Wallet.
Her Hair Is Dirty. She Has Been Painting The House The Whole Day.
You are Always Losing Something!
You have Been Writing An Essay for Two Hours.
I Go to the Pool Three Times a Week.
My Father Has Been Repairing The Car Since Morning.
HE HAS BROKEN HIS LEG.

I hope these exercises helped you systematize the use of the time of the PRESENT group.

- denote the actions are completed, completed to a certain moment of speech in the present, last and future. This moment is speech transferred in two ways:

an exact indication of the timemost often the circumstance of time with pretext by (k).

e.G. one. They had Translated. This Article. by 2 O'Clock Yesterday. - They are

translated this article 2 o'clock yesterday.

2. They will Have Translated This Article. by The End of The Week. -

They are translate this article to the end of the week.

2) or Another action: putting proposal.

e.G. He. had Answered. The Question. wHEN YOU CAME IN. - It already answer-

til To the question when you entered.

PERFECT group formula

to.have + V-ED / V 3 Semantic verb

Exercises

Exercise 11. Find the lean, define its time. Transfer proposals to Russian.

1. He Has Never Been to France. 2. HAS SHE GRADUATED FROM THE UNIVERSITY YET? 3. The Meeting Had Been Over By 7.30 Yesterday. 4. I Will Have FINISHED My Scientific Work by Monday. 5. We Thought That The City Had Made A Great Impression On You. 6. SHE HAS JUST SENT A Letter to Her Parents. 7. I Haven't Had Holidays for 5 years. 8. WHEN NICK ARRED ANN HAD ALREADY LEFT. 9. My Scientific Advisor Will Have Read My Report by The End of the Week. 10. How Many Pages Has He Translated by The End Of The Academic Year?

The exercise 12. Make proposals with questionnaire and negative.

1. THEY HEARD THE NEWS. 2. I Have Already Done My Work. 3. We Have Already Written Our Test Paper. 4. She Has Just Passed Her Exam. 5. WE HAD FINISHED THE COURSE PAPER BY LAST FRIDAY. 6. My Brother Had Passed All His Exams Before Her Went to Moscow. 7. I HAD BOOKED THE TICKET BEFORE I GOT THE LETTER. 8. We Will Have Finished The Experiment By 5 O'Clock Tomorrow. 9. I Will Have Translated The Article Before You Come. 10. Their Will Have Passed All Their Exams by The End of the Winter Session.

Exercise 13.Open brackets, using the appropriate time. Transfer proposals to Russian.

1. The Rain (To Begin) Before We Arrived Home. 2. We Saw The Film After We (to Read) The Book. 3. I not (To See) My Friend Since The Holidays. 4. HE JUST (TO GET) THIS Letter. 5. She Already (to Have Dinner). 6. THIS EXPERIMENT by The End of the Week. 7. I (to read) The Book Twice. 8. The Secretary (To Type) The Article By 6 O'Clock. 9. NO SOONER I (GO) TO BED WHEN THE PHONE RANG. 10. We (Not to Write) The Test When the Teacher Comes.

Exercise 14. Translate proposals into English by using the appropriate time.

1. We just talked about it. 2. I have never been to London. 3. Recently, she translated several scientific articles. 4. He said that he read this book many years ago. 5. They left before we got a telegram. 6. To what time you finish the translation of this article? - I just translated it. 7. By the time he comes, we will complete the work. 8. I did not have time to start preparing for the exam, as it turned out that the formulation of issues changed. 9. We met a month ago, but I did not hear anything about him since then. 10. This director received a prize after he took off his best movie.

The British are not limited to in their language use of only the present, past and future. Each of the listed times has several options. So, one of the most complex groups, but often used, it is perfect, which sometimes causes difficulties in understanding.

The stylistics of the English language loves concretps, that is why each action has its own person. To make it easier for you to understand what PERFECT represents, consider it from different sides.

The times of this group, as well as its "brothers", can reflect the present, and the past, and the future. Very similar to the name and style of the time of the Perfect Continuous group.

Present Perfect - Present Time
PAST PERFECT - past completed time
Future Perfect - Future Completed Time
Present Perfect Continuous - Present completed
PAST PERFECT CONTINUUS - past completed time
Future Perfect Continuous - Future Completed Duration

Education

Each time is used auxiliary verb Have (HAS - for She, He, IT)which is not translated and does not bear the semantic load. This is just an assistant who must be in the sentence. The second form is used in PAST: hAD., and in Future is formed by a combination wILL / SHALL + HAVE.

But the value of the action transmits the legend (verb), which takes the form V 3. or V ED.. Guess when and what to put, do not have to. All elementary simply. English verbs can be correct and incorrect. The second are assembled in the table, where all their forms are presented. If you do not find the right word there, it means that we feel boldly add the end of ED.

For each time there are formulas that are mandatory for memorization.

Present Perfect.	Past Perfect.	Future Perfect.
Affirmative sentence
have / Has + V 3 (V ED)	hAD + V 3 (V ED)	will Have + V 3 (V ED)
I have enjoyed	I HAD Enjoyed	I Will Have Enjoyed
She Has Enjoed	She Had Enjoed.	She Will Have Enjoed
We have enjoyed	We had enjoyed	We Will Have Enjoyed
Negative sentence
have / HAS + NOT + V 3 (V ED)	hAD + NOT + V 3 (V ED)	will + Not + Have + V 3 (V ED)
I have not enjoyed	I HAD NOT ENJOYED	I Will Not Have Enjoyed
She Has Not Enjoed	SHE HAD NOT ENJOED	She Will Not Have Enjoed
We Have Not Enjoyed	We Had Not Enjoyed	We Will Not Have Enjoyed
Interrogative sentence
Have / has + s +V 3 (V ED)	HAD + S +V 3 (V ED)	Will + S + Have +V 3 (V ED)
Have i enjoyed?	HAD I Enjoyed?	Will I Have Enjoyed?
Has She Enjoyed?	HAD SHE ENJOYED?	Will She Have Enjoyed?
Have we enjoyed?	HAD WE Enjoyed?	Will We Have Enjoyed?

Since the auxiliary verb performs only a grammatical function, it can be reduced in order not to hammer the offer:

I Have \u003d I'Ve, She Has \u003d She's, He Had \u003d He'd, We Will \u003d WE'LL

have not \u003d haven't, has not \u003d hasn't, Will not \u003d WON'T

Value

Present Perfect and Past Perfect, as well as Future Perfect - all of them are used to describe the action, which has already ended in a certain point in the present, past or future.

Present Perfect. "While in the present, looks into the past," as if reminding about the already perfect action, which is interesting for further conversation. In other words, this time we emphasize what is relevant now, which entailed the events of the present.

Jim Has Lost His Ticket. SO He Can't Fly With US. - Jim lost his ticket. Therefore, he cannot fly with us.

We Have Only Recieved Two Letters from Him Since He Came Back. - We got only two letters since he returned.

Past Perfect. It also describes the past events that ended with a certain point in the past. It may also be time, for example, by 5 o'clock (by 5 o'clock), or another event: "The child woke up before the guests came," first the child woke up (Past Perfect), and then came - Past Simple. It is important to note that the order is not emphasized here, but on the contrary, the chronological order is disturbed: "I went out and remembered that I left the books of the house," left and will be Past Perfect.

I HAD FINISHED THE CLEANING BEFORE HE RETURNED. - I finished cleaning before he returned.

The Bus Hadn't Arrived by 6 O'Clock. - The bus did not arrive at 6 o'clock.

Future Perfect. Shows also completed events, but in the future. Like Past Perfect, it can end up to a specific event or time tomorrow, next week or month: "Tomorrow to 5 o'clock the child will wake up" or "before guests come, the child will wake up."

We Will Have Translated The Article Before Teacher Comes. - We will transfer the article before the teacher comes.

The Plane Will Have Flown Away By The Time We Get To the Airport. - The plane will fly away by the time we arrive at the airport.

Words-prompts

Future Perfect, Past Perfect and Present Perfect are almost always accompanied by markers, signal words that help learn these times in context.

For the present time: aLREADY, JUST, LATELY, EVER, NEVER, STILL, YET, THIS MORNING, TODAY, RESENTLY, SINCE, FOR.
For the past time: by .., Before, Afterter.
For your next time: by .., Before, Afterter.

These times are not difficult to understand. And the best assistants in this simple business will exercises on Past Perfect and Present Perfect, which will make you think about every case, analyze and compare.

So, I hope, by the end of the article, you have a holistic picture of the Present Perfect and Pour Perfect, about their appointment and use. Of course, here we looked at the general information about the periods of the Perfect group. But each case must be studied separately. On our site you will not only find all the rules, but also be able to work in exercises. Cut the English gradually, from the word to the word, from the offer and suggestion, and do not forget to expand your lexical stock.

Exercises

By The Time You Recieve This Letter I (FINISH) My Final Exams.
He. (WRITE) 3 reports on An Accident WHEN HIS Mother Called.
I DON'T THINK I (DO) These exercises by 3 o'clock.
HE WAS LOOKING FORWARD TO A Good Meal At Home, But Jill (GO) Out.
Your House Looks Nice. You. Paint) IT?
After We. (Discuss) All Details on The Phone I Wrote a Letter About IT.
BEFORE MY 18TH BIRTHDAY I (NOT / BE) Out of England.
IT IS THE EASIEST JOB I (Ever / Have).
I FELL BETTER AFTER I (Take) The Medicine.
I. (NOT / BE) THERE FOR AGES.
She. (Tidy Up) THE FLAT BEFORE HE COMES.
I WAS LATE. The Teacher Already (Give) A Quiz WHEN I CAME INTO THE CLASSROOM.
The Workers. (Ship) The Goods Before Telegram Arrives.
I am Here for An Hour. Where You. (BE)?
WHEN I GOT TO THE STATION, THE 9 O'CLOCK TRAIN (ALREADY / LEAVE).

1. Will Have Finished

3. Will Have Done

5. Have you Painted

6. Had Discussed

7. Hadn't Been.

8. Have Ever Had

10. Haven't Been.

11. Will Have Tidied Up

12. HAD ALREADY GIVEN

13. Will Have Shipped

14. Have you been

Today is nowhere. Yes, master a stranger language is a hard work, but it is worth it.

Knowledge of English opens a lot of doors:

finding interesting work, incl. Abroad;
study;
rest abroad;
or watch movies in the original;
self improvement.

But little to memorize the rules and words, you need to know how to apply them correctly. Special attention should be paid to grammar and exercises on it. It will help to figure out the order of words, beautifully and competently build offers. Recall and replenish the exercises.

Definition Present Perfect.

Past Indefinite).
Second Communion (II Participle).

For example, to Drink - DRUNK - DRUNK. Those verbs that are not included in the table of incorrect verbs are considered correct and in the second and third form to the verb adds end -ed.

There are a number of words that help detect Present Perfect offers in context, this is:

Building proposals

The affirmative is formed like this:

Fast + have (HAS) + verb in III form + secondary sentence members.

Example:

My Family. has Lived. In This House Since 1994. My family lives in this house since 1994.

Food according to the following scheme:

Have (HAS) + subject + verb in III form + secondary sentences?

Example:

Has. Your Brother Already played. THAT GAME? Your brother has already played the game?

It has this kind:

Tools + Have (HAS) Not + verb in III form + secondary sentence members.

Example:

Mother. hASN'T COOKED. Breakfast Yet. Mom has not yet prepared breakfast.

Present Perfect

Used to express the action that happened in the past, but it matters right now.
I. have Read. Article. I read this article.
It is used if the action began in a period that lasts.
My Father Has.already Received. His Payment in This Month. Father received a salary for this month.
If the action is happening for the first time, it is correct to say so:
IT's The First Time I have Done IT. I do it for the first time.
If the events that occurred recently are described.
She. has Read. Many Novels Lately. She read a lot of novels lately.

Purpose of exercise

To, you must first learn grammar. Otherwise, your speech will be poor, uninteresting, and you can not understand the interlocutor.

The rules set out above must first be born, and then learn to apply correctly. And not only in oral speech.

Exercises must be carried out in writing, in order to be able to see their mistakes, become competent.

Do not be lazy to perform them. Also try to read the books in the original, search and perform grammatical exercises on different topics, if you speak English in English. With regular classes, you will see progress.

Present Perfect Exercises

Insert the verb in the correct form:
1. John Never ... to America Before (Sail).
2. Our Group ... Reading for the Exam Yet (Not Start).
3. We ... This Garage Ourselves and Have Just Put It Up for Sale (Build).
4. YOU ... EVER TO COLOMBIA (BE)?
5. His Son ... Here in An Hour (BE).
6. I ... Still Preparing for the Concert (Finish, Not).
7. ... ... ivanov's Family SINCE THEY WENT TO KYIV (SEE)?
8. My Friends ... (Leave). THEY WENT AWAY HALF AN HOUR AGO.
9. I ... Coffee this Morning (Have).
10. My Grandparents ... A Lot From 2012 to 2014 (Travel).
11. I ... German SINCE CHILDHOOD (Study).
12. I ... on the Black Sea This Summer (REST).
13. Howl Long You ... in Prison (BE)? For about two years.
Put verbs in Present Perfect:
1. Tom Cannot Find His Pen. HE ... IT.
  1. lOST;
  2. hAS LOST.
2. The Pupils ... Two English Books in the Original Lately.
  1. read;
  2. have read.
3. The Teacher ... a New Grammar Rule This Week.
  1. explained;
  2. has Explained.
4. ... back Today.
  1. came;
  2. hAS COME.
5. ... 2 New Houses This Year.
  1. built;
  2. have built;
  3. have Been Building.
Translate offers:
1. I have never been abroad.
2. My parents have already moved to a new apartment.
3. He has not finished cleaning yet.
4. When I was on a business trip, I met a beautiful girl.
5. I saw this comedy three times.
6. Have you already read today's newspaper?
7. We played computer games from 1 to 3.
Fill out a letter of Ryana verbs in Present Perfect.Complete. Riana's Letter to Her American Friend. Use The Present Perfect Tense.
Dear Anny, I _____ (1 Not Have) A Letter from You for a Long Time. _____ (2 You Lose) My Address? I Bought the New Steps CD AT The Weekend. I _____ (3 ALREADY LISTEN) TO IT. _____ (4 You Hear) IT YET? IT'S Brilliant. There's a new Video Too, But i _____ (5 not see) it is it. School Is Going Ok. I _____ (6 Just Finish) Some Exams, But The Holidays _____ (7 Not Start) YET. We're Going to Ireland. I _____ (8 NEVER BE) there. Write Soon With Your News. Love Riana.

Answers

Exercise 1:

have sailed;
haven't Stared;
have built;
have cooked;
have Come;
have been;
hAS BEEN;
hASN'T FINISHED;
have seen;
have left;
have had;
have traveled;
have studied;
have rested;
have Been.

Exercise 2:

b) HAS LOST;
b) have read;
b) HAS Explained;
b) HAS COME;
b) Have Built.

Exercise 3:

I Have Never Been Abroad.
My parents Have Already Moved Into a New Apartment.
HE HASNT FINISHED CLEANING YET.
WHEN I WAS IN THE BUSINESS TRIP I Have Made The Acquaintance with a beautiful Girl.
I Have Seen This Comedy Three Times.
Have You Ever Read Today Newspaper?
We Have Played Computer Games From 1 To 3 PM.