Striped planet solar system. Planets of the solar system in order. Planet Earth, Jupiter, Mars. What is a solar system

The planetary system, called solar, includes the central luminaire - the sun, as well as many space objects with different sizes and status. This system has been formed as a result of compression of a cloud of dust and gas for more than 4 billion years ago. The bulk of the mass of the solar planet is concentrated in the sun. Eight large planets appeal around the star in almost circular orbits located within a flat disk.

Internal planets of the solar system is considered to be Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars (in order of removal from the Sun). These celestial bodies refer to the planets of the earth group. Next follow the largest planets - Jupiter and Saturn. Complete a number of uranium and neptune, then all located from the center. At the very edge of the system, the dwarf planet Pluto rotates.

Earth is the third planet of the solar system. Like other large bodies, it rotates around the sun on a closed orbit, submitting the strength of the star attraction. The sun attracts heavenly bodies to himself, not allowing them to come close to the center of the system, nor fly into space space. Together with the planets around the central shining, smaller bodies are rotated - meteors, comets, asteroids.

Features of the planet Earth

The average distance from the ground to the center of the Solar System is 150 million km. The location of the Third Planet turned out to be extremely favorable from the point of view of the emergence and development of life. The Earth receives a meager part of the heat from the Sun, but this energy is enough to exist living organisms to exist outside the planet. On Venus and Mars, the nearest neighbors of the Earth, the conditions in this regard are less favorable.

Among the planets of the so-called earth group, the land is allocated the greatest density and sizes. Unique is the composition of the local atmosphere, which contains free oxygen. The uniqueness of the land gives the presence of a powerful hydrosphere. These factors have become one of the main conditions for the existence of biological forms. Scientists believe that the formation of the internal structure of the Earth continues at the expense of tectonic processes occurring in its depths.

In the immediate vicinity of the Earth there is a moon, her natural satellite. This is the only space facility at which people have so far. The average distance between the Earth and its companion is about 380 thousand km. The lunar surface is covered with dust and fragments of rocky rocks. There is no atmosphere on the satellite of the Earth. It is possible that in a distant future, the territory of the moon will be mastered by earthly civilization.

The solar system is a group of planets rotating in certain orbits around a bright star - the Sun. This shine is the main source of heat and light in the solar system.

It is believed that our Planet System was formed as a result of an explosion of one or several stars and it happened about 4.5 billion years ago. Initially, the solar system was an accumulation of gas and dust particles, however, with time and under the influence of its own mass, the sun and other planets appeared.

Planets of the Solar System

In the center of the Solar System is the sun, around which eight planets are moving around in its orbits: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune.

Until 2006, Pluto belongs to this group of planets, he was considered the 9th planet from the Sun, however, because of its significant remoteness from the sun and small sizes, it was excluded from this list and is named the planet-dwarf. Rather, it is one of several dwarf planets in the Belt of the Kuiper.

All the above planets are customary to divide into two large groups: earth group and gas giants.

The earth group includes planets such as: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. They differ in small sizes and rocky surface, and in addition, are closer than the rest to the sun.

Gaza giants include: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. They are characterized by large sizes and the presence of rings, which are ice dust and rocky pieces. These planets are mainly made of gas.

Mercury

This planet is one of the smallest in the solar system, its diameter is 4,879 km. In addition, it is closer to the sun. Such a neighborhood predetermined a significant difference in temperatures. The average temperature on Mercury during the daytime is +350 degrees Celsius, and at night - -170 degrees.

  1. Mercury first planet from the sun.
  2. On Mercury there are no seasons of the year. The tilt of the planet's axis is almost perpendicular to the plane of the orbit planet around the sun.
  3. The temperature on the surface of Mercury is not the highest, although there is a planet closest to the sun. He gave the first place to Venus.
  4. The first research apparatus visiting Mercury was Mariner 10. He conducted a series of demonstration spans in 1974.
  5. Day on Mercury lasts 59 terrestrial days, and the year is only 88 days.
  6. On Mercury, the sharpest temperature differences are observed, which reach 610 ° C. In the afternoon, the temperature can reach 430 ° C, and at night -180 ° C.
  7. The strength of gravity on the surface of the planet is only 38% of the earth. This means that on Mercury you could bounce three times higher, and it would be easier to raise heavy objects.
  8. The first observations of Mercury in the telescope carried out Galileo Galilee at the beginning of the 17th century.
  9. Mercury has no natural satellites.
  10. The first official map of the Mercury surface was published only in 2009, thanks to the data obtained from the spacecraft Mariner 10 and Messenger.

Venus

This planet second from the sun. According to its size, it is close to the diameter of the Earth, the diameter is 12 104 km. For all other indicators, Venus differs significantly from our planet. Day here lasts 243 terrestrial days, and year - 255 days. The atmosphere of Venus by 95% consists of carbon dioxide, which creates a greenhouse effect on its surface. This leads to the fact that the average temperature on the planet is 475 degrees Celsius. The atmosphere also includes 5% nitrogen and 0.1% oxygen.

  1. Venus is the second planet from the sun in the solar system.
  2. Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system, although it is the second planet from the sun. Surface temperature can reach 475 ° C.
  3. The first spacecraft sent to the examination of Venus was sent from the ground on February 12, 1961 and was called Venus-1.
  4. Venus is one of two planets, the direction of rotation of which around its axis differs from most planets in the solar system.
  5. The orbit of the planet rotation around the sun is very close to circular.
  6. The daily and night temperature of the Venus surface is practically no different due to the high heat inertia of the atmosphere.
  7. One revolution around the Sun Venus is doing for 225 terrestrial days, and one turn around its axis for 243 terrestrial days, that is, one day on Venus lasts more than one year.
  8. The first observations of Venus in the telescope carried out Galileo Galilee at the beginning of the 17th century.
  9. Venus has no natural satellites.
  10. Venus is the third in the brightness object on the sky, after the sun and the moon.

Land

Our planet is at a distance of 150 million km from the Sun and this allows you to create a temperature on its surface suitable for the existence of water in a liquid form, and it means to appear life.

Its surface is 70% covered with water, and it is the only one of the planets on which there is such a liquid. It is believed that many thousand years ago contained in the atmosphere of pairs created on the surface of the earth the temperature necessary for the formation of water in liquid form, and solar radiation contributed to the photosynthesis and life of life on the planet.

  1. The land in the solar system is the third planet from the Sunsbut;
  2. Around our planet rotates one natural satellite - the moon;
  3. Earth is the only planet that is called not in honor of the Divine Being;
  4. The density of the Earth is the largest of all planets in the solar system;
  5. The speed of rotation of the Earth is gradually slowed down;
  6. The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is 1 astronomical unit (the conditional measure is long in astronomy), which is approximately 150 million km.;
  7. The land has a magnetic field of sufficient strength to protect the living organisms on its surface from destructive solar radiation;
  8. The first artificial satellite of the Earth called PS-1 (the simplest satellite - 1) was launched from the Baikonur cosmodrome on the satellite RN on October 4, 1957;
  9. In orbit around the Earth, compared to other planets, is the largest amount of spacecraft;
  10. The earth is the largest planet of the earth group in the solar system;

Mars

This planet is the fourth on the account of the Sun and removed from it for a distance of 1.5 times more than the Earth. The diameter of Mars is less terrestrial and is 6,779 km. The average air temperature on the planet varies from -155 degrees, up to +20 degrees in the equator area. The magnetic field on Mars is much weaker than that of the Earth, and the atmosphere is quite discharged, which allows unhindered solar radiation to affect the surface. In this regard, if there is life on Mars, it is not on the surface.

During the examination with the help of mercts, it was found that there are many mountains on Mars, as well as dried river beds and glaciers. The surface of the planet is covered with red sand. This color Mars gives iron oxide.

  1. Mars is located on the fourth orbit from the Sun;
  2. On the red planet there is the highest volcano in the solar system;
  3. Of the 40 research missions sent to Mars, only 18 were successful;
  4. Mars occurs the largest dust storms in the solar system;
  5. After 30-50 million years, the rings system will be located around Mars, like Saturn;
  6. The fragments of Mars were found on Earth;
  7. The sun from the surface of Mars looks two times less than from the surface of the earth;
  8. Mars is the only planet in the solar system, which has polar ice;
  9. Ok Mars rotates two natural satellites -demos and phobos;
  10. Mars does not have a magnetic field;

Jupiter

This planet is the largest in the solar system and has a diameter of 139,822 km, which is 19 times more terrestrial. Day for Jupiter last 10 hours, and the year is approximately 12 Earth years. Jupiter mainly consists of xenon, Argon and Crypton. If it were 60 times more, it could become a star due to the spontaneous thermonuclear reaction.

The average temperature on the planet is -150 degrees Celsius. The atmosphere consists of hydrogen and helium. Oxygen and water on its surface is not. There is an assumption that in the atmosphere of Jupiter there are ice.

  1. Jupiter is located on the fifth orbit from the Sun;
  2. On the earth's sky, Jupiter is the fourth in the brightness of the object, after the sun, the moon and Venus;
  3. Jupiter is the shortest day of all the planets of the solar system;
  4. In the atmosphere of Jupiter, it rages one of the longest and powerful storms in the solar system, better known as a large red stain;
  5. Moon of Jupiter - Ganymed, is the largest moon in the solar system;
  6. Around Jupiter is a thin rings system;
  7. Jupiter visited 8 scientific and research apparatus;
  8. Jupiter has a strong magnetic field;
  9. If Jupiter was 80 times more massive, he would become a star;
  10. Around Jupiter rotates 67 natural satellites. This is the largest indicator in the solar system;

Saturn

This planet is second in size in the solar system. Its diameter is 116,464 km. It is most similar in its composition with the sun. The year on this planet lasts for quite a long time, almost 30 terrestrial years, and the day is 10.5 hours. The average temperature on the surface is -180 degrees.

Its atmosphere consists mainly of hydrogen and a small amount of helium. In its upper layers, thunderstorms often arise and polar radiances.

  1. Saturn is the sixth planet from the sun;
  2. In the atmosphere of Saturn, the strongest winds are blowing in the solar system;
  3. Saturn is one of the least dense planets in the solar system;
  4. Around the planet is the largest rings in the solar system;
  5. One day on the planet lasts almost one earthly year and are equal to 378 Earth days;
  6. Saturn visited 4 research spacecraft;
  7. Saturn, together with Jupiter, account for approximately 92% of the entire planetary mass of the solar system;
  8. One year on the planet lasts 29.5 Earth years;
  9. 62 famous natural satellites rotates around the planet;
  10. Currently, the study of Saturn and his rings is engaged in the Cassini automatic interplanetary station;

Uranus

Uranus, Computer Artwork.

Uranus is the third to the size of the planet in the solar system and the seventh of the Sun. It has a diameter of 50,724 km. It is also called the "Ice Planet", since the temperature on its surface is -224 degrees. The day in uranium lasts 17 hours, and the year - 84 of the Earth years. At the same time, the summer lasts as much as winter - 42 years. Such a natural phenomenon is due to the fact that the axis of that planet is located at an angle of 90 degrees to the orbit and it turns out that uranium, as it were, "lies on the side."

  1. Uranus is located on the seventh orbit from the Sun;
  2. The first who learned about the existence of uranium became William Herschel in 1781;
  3. Uranus visited only one spacecraft - Voyager 2 in 1982;
  4. Uranus is the coldest planet in the solar system;
  5. The plane of the uranium equator is tilted to the plane of its orbit almost at right angles - that is, the planet rotates retrogradi, "the lying on the side is slightly head down";
  6. Uranium's moon wear titles taken from the works of William Shakespeare and Alexander Porup, and not Greek or Roman mythology;
  7. A day in uranium lasts about 17 terrestrial hours;
  8. Around the uranium there are 13 famous rings;
  9. One year in uranium lasts 84 Earth years;
  10. Around the uranium rotates 27 well-known natural satellites;

Neptune

Neptune - the eighth planet from the sun. In its composition and sizes, he is similar to Uranium's neighbor. The diameter of this planet is 49,244 km. The day at Neptune lasts 16 hours, and the year is 164 Earth years. Neptune refers to ice giants and for a long time it was believed that no weather events occur on its ice surface. However, it was recently found that on Neptune, a busy vortex and wind speed is the highest of the planets of the solar system. It reaches 700 km / h.

Neptune has 14 satellites, the most famous of which is Triton. It is known that it has its own atmosphere.

Neptune also has rings. This planet has 6.

  1. Neptune is the most remote planet in the solar system and takes the eighth orbit from the Sun;
  2. The first on the existence of Neptune recognized mathematicians;
  3. There are 14 satellites around Neptune;
  4. The orbit is not removed from the sun on average at 30 AE;
  5. One day on Neptune lasts 16 terrestrial hours;
  6. Neptune visited only one spacecraft - Voyager 2;
  7. Around Neptune there is a rings system;
  8. Neptune has a second largest gravity force after Jupiter;
  9. One year at Neptune lasts 164 Earth years;
  10. The atmosphere on Neptune is extremely active;

  1. Jupiter is considered the largest planet of the solar system.
  2. In the solar system there are 5 dwarf planets, one of which retrained to Pluto.
  3. Very little in the solar system asteroids.
  4. Venus is the hottest planet of the solar system.
  5. About 99% of the place (by volume) takes the sun in the solar system.
  6. One of the most beautiful and original places of the solar system is considered Saturn Saturn. There you can see a huge concentration of ethane and liquid methane.
  7. Our solar system has a tail resembling a four-leaf clover.
  8. The sun should be a continuous 11-year cycle.
  9. In the solar system there are 8 planets.
  10. Fully formed solar system due to a large gas-pepped cloud.
  11. Spacecraft flew to all planets of the solar system.
  12. Venus is the only planet of the solar system that rotates counterclockwise around its axis.
  13. Uranus has 27 satellites.
  14. The biggest mountain is on Mars.
  15. A huge mass of the solar system facilities fell in the sun.
  16. The solar system is located in the Milky Way Galaxy.
  17. The sun is the central object of the solar system.
  18. Often the solar system is divided into regions.
  19. The sun is a key component of the solar system.
  20. Approximately 4.5 billion years has been formed a solar system.
  21. The most distant planet of the solar system is Pluto.
  22. Two areas in the solar system are filled with small bodies.
  23. The solar system is built contrary to all the laws of the universe.
  24. If you compare the soy system and space, then it is just the sand in it.
  25. Over the past few centuries, the solar system has lost 2 planets: Volcano and Pluto.
  26. Researchers assure that the solar system was created artificially.
  27. The only satellite of the solar system, which has a dense atmosphere and the surface of which will not be able to see due to cloud cover - titanium.
  28. The region of the solar system, which is behind the orbit of Neptune is called a hiding belt.
  29. The Oorta cloud is called the area of \u200b\u200bthe solar system, which serves as the source of the comet and the long period of appeal.
  30. Each object of the solar system holds there due to the force of attraction.
  31. The leading theory of the solar system involves the appearance of planets and satellites from a huge cloud.
  32. The solar system is considered the most secret particle of the universe.
  33. In the solar system there is a huge belt of asteroids.
  34. On Mars you can see the eruption of the largest volcano of the solar system, which is called Olympus.
  35. The outskirt of the solar system is considered Pluto.
  36. Jupiter has a large ocean of liquid water.
  37. The moon is the largest satellite of the solar system.
  38. The largest asteroid of the solar system is considered pallada.
  39. The brightest planet of the solar system is Venus.
  40. Basically the solar system consists of hydrogen.
  41. Earth is an equal member of the solar system.
  42. The sun heats up slowly.
  43. Oddly enough, the most huge stocks of water in the solar system are in the sun.
  44. The plane of the equator of each planet of the solar system is dispelled with the orbit plane.
  45. Mars satellite titled Phobos is an anomaly of the solar system.
  46. The solvent system may affect its own manifold and scale.
  47. Solar system planets are influenced by the sun.
  48. The outer shell of the solar system is considered to be satellites and gas giants.
  49. A huge number of planetary satellites of the solar system is dead.
  50. The largest asteroid, the diameter of which is 950 km, is called Cereter.

Planets of the solar system in order are located in such a sequence:
1 - Mercury. The smallest of the real planets of the solar system
2 - Venus. The description of hell was taken from her: terrible heat, evaporation of sulfur and eruption of many volcanoes.
3 - Earth. The third planet in order of the Sun, our home.
4 - Mars. The most distant planets of the earth group of the Solar System.
The main belt of asteroids is then located, where the dwarf planet Ceres and the small planets of Vesta, Pallada, etc. are located.
Next, there are four giant planets in order:
5 - Jupiter. The largest planet of the solar system.
6 - Saturn with his famous rings.
7 - uranium. The coldest planet.
8 - Neptune. This is the most distant "real" planet in order of the Sun.
And here is curious:
9 - Pluto. Dwarf planet, which is usually mentioned after Neptune. But, Pluto orbit is such that sometimes it is closer to the Sun than Neptune. For example, it was from 1979 to 1999.
No, Neptune and Pluto cannot face :) - their orbits are such that they do not intersect.
The location of the planets of the solar system in order in the photo:

How many planets in the solar system

How many planets in the solar system? This is not so easy to answer. For a long time it was believed that in the solar system nine planets:
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto.

But, on August 24, 2006, Pluto ceased to be considered a planet. It was caused by the opening of the planet Erida and other small planets of the solar systemIn connection with which it took to clarify - which heavenly bodies can be considered planets.
There were several signs of the "real" planets and it turned out that Pluto does not fully satisfy them.
Therefore, Pluto was translated into the category of dwarf planets, to which there are for example and Ceres - former asteroid number 1 in the main belt of asteroids between Mars and Jupiter.

As a result, when trying to answer the question how many planets in the solar system, the situation is even more confused. Because besides the "real" now there are also dwarf planets.
But there are still small planets, which were called large asteroids. For example, Vesta, asteroid # 2 in the above-mentioned asteroid belt.
Recently, the same Erida, Mac Mac, Haumet and a few more small planets of the solar system, the data on which is not enough and not clear what to consider them - dwarf or small planets. Not to mention the fact that some small asteroids are mentioned in the literature precisely as small planets! For example, an asteroid ICAR, the size of which is only about 1 kilometer, often referred to as a small planet ...
Which of these bodies should consider when answering the question "how many planets in the solar system" ???
In general, "wanted it better, but it turned out as always."

It is curious that many astronomers and even ordinary people act "in defense" of Pluto, continuing to consider it to the planet, sometimes suitable little demonstrations and hardly promote this idea on the network (mainly abroad).

Therefore, when answering the question "How many planets in the solar system" is easiest to say to the "eight" to say, and do not even try to discuss something ... otherwise it will immediately be found that there is simply no accurate answer :)

Planets-Giants - the largest planets of the solar system

In the solar system there are four giant planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Since these planets are located outside the main belt of asteroids, they are called "external" planets of the solar system.
In size among these giants, two pairs are distinguished clearly.
The largest planet giant - Jupiter. Saturn is quite a bit inferior to him.
And Uranus and Neptune sharply less than the first two planets and they are located on the sun.
Look at the comparative dimensions of the planets-giants regarding the Sun:

Planets-giants protect the inner planets of the solar system from asteroids.
Do not be these bodies in the solar system, our land would be more likely to fall asteroids and comets.
How do the planets-giants protect us from the falls of unwanted guests?

Read more about the biggest planets of the solar system here:

Planets of the earth group

The planet of the earth group is the four planets of the solar system, similar to their size and composition: Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars.
Since one of them is Earth, then all these planets attributed to the Earth Group. Their size is very similar, and Venus and Earth are almost almost the same. Temperatures on them are relatively high, which is explained by the intimacy to the Sun. All four planets are formed by mountain rocks, while planets giants are gas and ice worlds.

Mercury is the closest to the Sun and the smallest planet of the solar system.
It is believed that Mercury is very hot. Yes, it is so, the temperature on the sunny side can reach + 427 ° C. But, in Mercury there is almost no atmosphere, so it happens to -170 ° C on the night side. And on the poles because of the low sun, it is generally assumed to lay a layer of underground eternal permafrost ...

Venus. For a long time, she was considered the "sister" of the Earth, while the Soviet research stations did not fall on its surface. It turned out to be a real hell! The temperature is + 475 ° C, the pressure is almost a hundred atmospheres and the atmosphere from poisonous compounds of sulfur and chlorine. To colonize it - you have to try to very much ...

Mars. Famous red planet. This is the most distant of the planets of the earth group in the solar system.
Like Earth, Mars has satellites: Phobos and Dimimos
Mostly it's a cold, rocky and dry world. Only at the equator at noon can warm up to + 20 ° C, the rest of the time - fierce frost, to -153 ° C on the poles.
The planet has no magnetosphere and cosmic radiation mercilessly irradiates the surface.
The atmosphere is very sparse and not suitable for breathing, nevertheless its density is enough so that sometimes the most powerful dust storms happen on Mars.
Despite all the flaws. Mars is the most promising planet for colonization in the solar system.

More information about the planets of the earth group is told in the article the largest planets of the solar system

The largest planet solar system

The largest planet of the solar system is Jupiter. This is the fifth planet from the Sun, her orbit is located behind the main belt of asteroids. Look at the comparison of the sizes of Jupiter and the Earth:
The diameter of Jupiter is 11 times more terrestrial, and its mass is 318 times. Due to the large sizes of the planet, the parts of its atmosphere rotate with different speeds, so the belt of Jupiter is clearly visible in the picture. At the bottom of the left, the famous large red stain of Jupiter is visible - a huge atmospheric whirlwind, which has been observed for several centuries.

The smallest planet solar system

What planet is the smallest planet in the solar system? This is not such a simple Volpros ...
Today it is believed that the smallest planet of the solar system is Mercury, which we mentioned above. But, you already know that until August 24, 2006, Pluto was considered the smallest planet of the solar system.

More attentive readers can remember that Pluto is a dwarf planet. And they are known as many as five. The smallest dwarf planet - ceres, with a diameter of about 900 km.
But this is not all ...

There are still so-called small planets, the size of which starts with only 50 meters. Under this definition, the 1-kilometer Icar and 490 kilometer pallades fall. It is clear that there are many of them, and the smallest choose is difficult due to the complexity of observation and size calculation. So, when answering the question "what is called the smallest planet of the solar system", it all depends on what exactly to understand under the word "planet".

Or tell me to friends:

Solar system is our Space District, and the planets in it are at home. Agree, each house should have its own number.

In this article, you will learn about the correct location of the planets, as well as how much is it, and not otherwise they are called.

In contact with

Let's start with the Sun..

In the literal sense of the star of today's article - the sun. They called him so, according to some data, in honor of the Roman God of Sola, he was the God of Heavenly Luminous. The root "SOL" is present in almost all languages \u200b\u200bof the world and one way or another gives an association with the modern concept of the Sun.

From this shone and the correct order of objects begins, each of which is unique in its own way.

Mercury

The very first object of our attention is Mercury, named so in honor of the Divine Messenger of Mercury, which was different at his phenomenal speed. Yes, and Mercury himself is not slow - he, by virtue of his location, the faster of all planets of our system makes turn around the sun, being with the smallest "house", rotating around our shining.

Interesting Facts:

  • Mercury revolves around the Sun along an ellipsoid orbit, and not a rounded, like the other planets and this orbit is constantly shifted.
  • Mercury has an iron core that makes up 40% of its entire mass and 83% of its volume.
  • Mercury can be seen in the sky with a naked eye.

Venus

"House" number two in our system. Venus was named in honor of the goddess - Beautiful patroness of love. In terms of Venus, only a little inferior to our land. Its atmosphere consists almost entirely of carbon dioxide. Oxygen in its atmosphere is, but in very minor quantities.

Interesting Facts:

Land

The only space object on which life was discovered is the third on the score of the planet in our system. For a comfortable stay of living organisms on Earth, everything is: suitable temperature, oxygen and water. The name of our planet comes from the Praslanian root "-EV, denoting" low ". Probably called it in ancient times because it was considered flat, in other words, "low."

Interesting Facts:

  • The satellite of the Luna is the largest companion among satellites of the planets of the earth group - Dwarf Planets.
  • This is the most dense planet among the earthly group.
  • Earth and Venus are sometimes called sisters due to the fact that both of them have an atmosphere.

Mars

Fourth planet from the sun. Mars is named after the Ancient Roman God of war for his bloody-red color, which is not at all bloody, and, in fact, Iron. It is the high content of iron that gives the surface of Mars red. Mars less land, but has two satellites: Phobos and Dimimos.

Interesting Facts:

Asteroid belt

Asteroid belt is between Mars and Jupiter. He acts as if the boundary between the planets of the earth group and the giant planets. Some scientists believe that the asteroid belt is nothing more than the planet, scattered on the fragments. But so far the whole world is inclined more to the theory that the belt of asteroids is the consequence of a large explosion that originates galaxy.

Jupiter

Jupiter - the fifth "house", counting from the sun. It is two and a half times harder all the planets of the galaxy, combined. Jupiter is named after the Ancient Roman king gods, most likely because of their impressive sizes.

Interesting Facts:

Saturn

Saturn is named so in honor of the Roman god farming. Saturn symbol is a sickle. The sixth planet is widely known for its rings. Saturn is the lowest density of all natural satellites rotating around the sun. Its density is even lower than that of the water.

Interesting Facts:

  • Saturn 62 satellite. The most famous of them: Titan, Encelada, Japteg, Dion, The Afony, Reya and Mimas.
  • Saturn Saturn Titan has the most significant atmosphere among all system satellites, and Reia has rings, like Saturn himself.
  • The composition of the chemical elements of the Sun and Saturn is most like, rather than the sun and other objects of the solar system.

Uranus

The seventh "house" in the solar system. Sometimes uranium is called the "lazy planet", because he lies at the side of the side - the slope of its axis is 98 degrees. Also uranium the easiest planet of our system and its satellites are named after the characters of William Shakespeare and Alexander Pota. Uranus himself is named after the Greek God of Heaven.

Interesting Facts:

  • Uranus has 27 satellites, the most famous of them: Titania, Ariel, Umbriel and Miranda.
  • Temperature in uranium -224 degrees Celsius.
  • One year in uranium is 84 years on Earth.

Neptune

The eighth, the last planet of the solar system is close enough to his neighbor of uranium. Neptune received his name in honor of God of the Seas and Oceans. Obviously, it was given to this space object after the researchers saw a deep blue color of Neptune.

Interesting Facts:

About Pluto

Pluto officially ceased to consider the planet from August 2006. He was considered too small and declared asteroid. The name of the former Planet of the Galaxy is not at all the name of any God. The discoverer of this is now an asteroid called this space object in honor of his daughter's favorite cartoon character - PSA Pluto.

In this article, we briefly considered the location of the planets. We hope that this article turned out to be useful and informative for you.







Solar system formed about 4.5 billion years ago. It happened as a result of the explosions of stars and the formation of a cloud of dust and gases. Subsequently, with the movements of dust particles, the star and the rest of the planets of its system appeared.

Until 2006, scientists have numbered nine planets rotating around the Sun, but after after they excluded Pluto from this list, ranging it to the dwarf planets.

So, we know the eight planets of the solar system, each of which rotates around the Sun, has its own light year.

Here is the list of planets:

  • Mercury
  • Venus
  • Land
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn
  • Neptune

How do we remember these planets so to know their exact names and the sequence after another? To do this, I suggest you apply memorization techniques that will help you effectively remember this type of information.

Creating images on the planet solar system

To begin with, come up with images and pictures in your imagination for each of these planets. It can be your personal associations or consonant images.

Well, in this article I present to your attention my own images on the planets:

  • Mercury - Mercedes + chicken, I imagine how the chicken sits behind the wheel of Mercedes;
  • Venus - statue of Venus Miloskaya;
  • Land - Green lawn;
  • Mars - chocolate "Mars";
  • Jupiter - Motorcycle "Jupiter";
  • Saturn - Garden with urns;
  • Uranus - Hurricane;
  • Neptune - Trident.

Memorization of the planets

Now that we have our own associations to each planet, we need to remember their sequence, ranging from the sun. You can do this in several ways. Below I describe each of them.

Method "Unusual Story"

We need to come up with a story in which we will connect our images an unusual plot consistently with each other. For example, it may look like this:

Mercedes with chicken dried up into the statue of Venus Milos, who, in turn, fell on a green lawn, and on this lawn, Mars chocolates are growing. Motorcycles "Jupiter" come out of the chocolates, which go through the garden with urns. In this garden constantly blowing a strong hurricane, stop which can only a trident.

"Chain" method

Tie consistently image data among themselves, fixing the connection between them. Remember that this connection must be unusual. Here is what my chain of represented images looks like:

From the hood of Mercedes, behind the wheel of which the chicken is sitting, the statue of Venus Miloso is turned out. Her head falls off and falls on a green lawn. The chocolates "Mars" graze on this lawn, from the wrapper of the chocolate, the motorcycle "Jupiter" is turned on, the front wheel of which is banging in the garden with urns. A hurricane is blowing from this garden and fades a trident.

I suggest you to view the video "How to bind images?":

By applying data from two ways, you will know how planets are located in turn, but you will not be able to immediately name the sequence number of any planet. In order to remember not only the sequence of planets in the solar system, but also the sequence numbers of the planets, you should use any of the following methods.

"Location" method

Here, use your locations according to the "Cottage" or "Town" method, having previously defined their numbering.

Unlock in the comments, which of the described memory methods to you is closer? Share this information with friends, develop your memory and ask questions about memorization techniques!

mOB_INFO.