13 obstetric week of pregnancy. What happens at the thirteenth obstetric week of pregnancy. Clothes for pregnant women

Gestational age

Feel

Your condition

your child

Your tummy

Analyzes and examinations

Possible complaints and problems

Danger


Time

^ 13 weeks of the obstetric calendar correspond to 11th from conception and the 9th day of the menstruation delay. This is the beginning of the fourth lunar month, if considered by ordinary months. Also this period is significant what you go to the second trimester.

Feel

The sensations of future mothers on this period are mainly related to the increasing uterus and changes in the hormonal background. Toxicosis retreated, you most likely became calmer, and the food ceased to be a problem, now you can only envy your appetite. Now you will begin to confidently gain weight.

Your condition

^ Your current state is characterized by tranquility and pacification. Finally, most women got the opportunity to eat normally, as the toxicosis was practically disappeared. True, meteorism and constipation can still be disturbed by future mothers.

Another 7 days ago you easily fasten your favorite jeans, and today it's time to think about updating the wardrobe. True, do not hurry to buy things for future moms, overalls and pants with a wide insert for the abdomen will have time to bother. Give preference to clothing with fit. You will not regret this acquisition, as it will be useful not only for the time of having a child, but after discharge from the maternity hospital until you return yourself the usual form.

It's time to revise not only things, but also the contents of the refrigerator. Alas, but it's time to take care of a diet, if you want the child to get everything you need, and you did not stick too much in weight.

Now you can more calmly treat sex. The child feels perfectly, and future mothers have a tide of blood to the genital organs, because of which sex lips become larger, at the same time causing a change in the vagina itself. The sensitivity increases, the selection is enhanced, and sex becomes more pleasant. True, the husband can be somewhat embarrassed by your position and be careful, but it's even for the better.

your child

^ Now the fruit is very active and constantly exercises. If ultrasound do on this time, see how the child is chaotically moving. His handles and legs are lengthened, and by the end of this seven days he will already be able to reach his mouth. Now he will suck his fingers. Also, the baby constantly feeling himself, touches the umbilical cord, sips and wrinkles. His brain has already joined the work.

The development of the organ of hearing does not allow the child to hear. It is still not to see the crumb, because his eyes are closed for centuries, although he actively reacts to the light. But there is a tactile sensitivity of the skin everywhere, and it perfectly feels touch.

The development of the brain, in particular, the cerebellum, contributes to the fact that the child reacts to the change of the position of the body of the mother, can be repelled from the walls of the uterus and turn over, changing the position of the body several times a day.

The heart of the baby has long disappeared in the chest, formed the cartilage frame of the sternum, and now the time for the formation of ribs. Soon he will start learning to breathe. The features of the face are formed, outlined the contours of the nose and mouth, the eyes shifted to the Kepened - this is a real child's face. The jaws and necessary for the Mimic and sucking the muscles are formed, the time of the first unconscious smile will come soon, but now the fruit can be frown and frown. There are rigids of all dairy teeth, and a swallowing reflex has been established. Now the baby actively drinks the surrounding oily water, training its intestines and the urinary system. He is able to feel the taste of what swallows, and he does not like smells with a sharp taste.

The intestine is already completely immersed in the abdominal cavity, the physiological embryonic hernia is absent, and if they find it, the likelihood of her, the child with her will be born (this is already a malformation).

The baby already has digestion. What is not recycled anywhere is displayed, but remains in the intestine and accumulates. After childbirth, all this will be coming in the form of a primary feces, macania, a strange greenish-black substance without odor. The skin of the fetus has become less transparent and covered with a gentle fluff. The child has eyebrows. The fingers were divided and on their hands, and on the legs, nails began to grow.

And the most interesting thing is now a clearly visible boy is either a girl, because the crotch and genitals have formed. Paul child can be found when conducting 3D ultrasound.

The child is growing rapidly and now its size is already 7.4 cm, and weight 23 grams.

Your tummy

^ The tummy is already visible, but not so much so much, so it can be easily hidden under the clothes. Now you can feel the bottom of the uterus. To do this, you need to lie on your back and explore your own tummy. The uterus rises by a hormster over Lona.

Analyzes and examinations

Ultrasound on this period is carried out only to those who are late for the first screening or if there are problems. And if all surveys are passed on time and does not bother anything, they do not. There is no need to pass any unscheduled tests now either.

Possible complaints and problems

^ This period is considered quite calm, since significantly reduces the risk of losing a child. True, sometimes spontaneous abortion or a frozen pregnancy at such a period still happen. This, of course, a big tragedy for the mother, because now the interrupt will not pass imperceptibly and most likely the surgical intervention will be required.

The manifestations of the threat of interrupt are identical to the former - women complain that it hurts or pulls the belly and lower back, unusual discharge may appear (watery, or bleeding). Similar symptoms should serve as an immediate reason to consult a doctor. True, back pain and for another reason, for example, because your posture and gait is rebuilt. Now you start walking like pregnant women, a deflection appears in the lower back, and you are wider thanks to the legs. It can cause pain in the legs and hip joints. Gradually, you adapt and get used to this position of things.

Danger

^ You have come to the period when the dangers of the first trimester are significantly reduced. Now the risk of losing the child has decreased significantly, but still colds, high temperatures can harm.

In the autumn-spring period, engage in the prevention of influenza and colds by natural methods, avoid crowded places, often wash your hands. And of course, it is worth avoiding large physical exertion, taking drugs and potentially hazardous substances.

Twins

The presence of two children is still not reflected in the course of pregnancy. The doctor notes only a larger uterus. Toxicosis can also be lazy, which in one child disappears to the beginning of the second trimester.

Video

nedeli.org.

13 Week of Pregnancy Some Ladies scares a little, since everyone knows certain superstitions associated with this number. However, in fact, it is just the best time to not worry about anything. At the 13th week of pregnancy, the development of the fetus goes to his guy, all organs are already laid and formed, he is simply gaining strength and mom is usually worried about a little less than a pair of weeks earlier.

Child at week 13 pregnancy

13 The obstetric week of pregnancy is a period when the baby begins to actively know the world with the help of Mom. The first thing he begins to study, these are smells that surround his parent. Moreover, he very well feels the mood and emotionally reacts to everything that happens now with mom. He knows how to smile or inflated the sponge, knows how to build a sad face and sucking a finger. Already, you can start to start teaching the baby to listen to classical music - it already perceives it at an intuitive level.

13 week of pregnancy - what happens to mom

The first thing that can be noted at the 13th week of pregnancy is the growth of the abdomen, since the uterus continues to actively increase in size. She is already close enough inside the abdomen, and this closest can cause a certain discomfort with its unusual. The general view of the mother in this period is becoming more feminine, rounded, wonderful beautiful features appear, which poets them in due time!

Pregnancy 13 weeks - sensations

It was at the thirteenth week of pregnancy that it becomes completely easier, the first trimester comes safely by the end, and the biggest hormonal bursts remain in the distant past. Accordingly, the mood is improved, the panic goes about the early miscarriage, the dying tears dry out, and I want to go shopping like a white person!

at week 13

Feelings at the thirteenth week of pregnancy

At week 13, there is no longer toxicosis and drowsiness. The future mother becomes less irritable, from the drops of mood, who have earlier, there is no trace. She is Bodra, cheerful and leads an active lifestyle. Finally, a woman has the opportunity to feel the entire spectrum of positive emotions associated with the baby tooling.

Most pregnant women from 13 weeks begins to change the form of the abdomen. It is rounded and slightly increases in size. Selection from sex tract can become more abundant than before. This is due to pregnancy hormones. Some women suffer from periodic constipation.

What happens at the thirteenth week of pregnancy

Fruit size at week 13 pregnancy week 10 cm weight of the fetus at week 13 pregnancy week 31 grams

From 13 weeks of pregnancy, the proportions of the bodies of the fetus are changed, the head is not so large in relation to the body, as before. The baby becomes more active, makes many movements, floating in the oily waters. But the future mother does not feel this, since it does not yet concern the walls of the uterus. The knobs and legs of the fetus increase significantly, forming their muscles intensively grow. The kid actively turns the head, moves with handles. He can reach his finger to her mouth, and on ultrasound you can see how it sucks a thumb.

By 13 week, the formation of teeth of teeth (20), which are located under the dense shell of the upper and lower jaws of the fetus are completed. The development of the digestive system continues. The intestine is gradually stacked in the loop, and the patches are formed on its mucous meys. After the birth of a child, they will participate in nutrient suction processes. Through the digestive tract continues to pass by oily water, which swallows the fruit.

The bars of the boys are lengthened and the penis is formed, and the girl has a clitoris and sex lips.

Photos and ultrasound at the 13th week of pregnancy

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Medical examination of pregnant

Doctors:

  • Consultation of the obstetrician-gynecologist is needed only when any complaints appear.

Analysis:

  • "Double test" - a survey aimed at identifying the malformations of the fetus. If it is not made on the 11th or 12th week, then it must be passed now.

Surveys:

  • Ultrasound is assigned if it was not held at 12 weeks.

Possible deviations from the norm

  • eastic-cervical insufficiency (the cervix is \u200b\u200bopened, and it is dangerous to the occurrence of miscarriage);
  • primary placental insufficiency (the placenta does not fully fulfill its function to ensure the fetus with oxygen and nutrients).
  1. If the selection has become yellow, an unpleasant smell appeared, in the near future, contact the akuster-gynecologist. These are signs of inflammation.
  2. With abundant discharge from the vagina, strengthen personal hygiene: Wake up 2-3 times a day, periodically change the gaskets for every day. In no case do not use tampons.
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13 week of pregnancy or fetal age - 11 weeks post from archive

How to change the growth and weight of your baby

Your baby is now growing very quickly! Its length from the top of the cipper lies within 6.5-7.8 cm, and the weight is 14-20 g. In size, it resembles a peach.

How does your body change

Your uterus has increased quite significantly. You can already find it at the bottom of the abdomen, about 10 cm below the navel. On the 12th and 13th weeks, the uterus fills the hip area and begins to grow up, in the abdominal area. The feeling is as if you are soft, a smooth ball.

Now, you probably have already added weight. If you were tormented by the morning nausea of \u200b\u200bpregnant women and caused you disgust for food, then the weight did not increase or even slightly decreased. But if you feel good, then with the growth of the child inevitably increases your weight.

How does your baby grow and develop

At about this time, the embryonic period ends and the period of development of the fetus begins. It is characterized by the rapid growth of tissues and organs of the child, which have already been formed during the previous two weeks.

During this period, congenital vices are usually not formed. However, drugs and other harmful effects, such as overvoltage or radiation, can destroy some important fetal cells at any time of pregnancy. Avoid such impacts.

The active growth of the fetus begins from this week, and the 24th week of pregnancy ends. Compared to the 7th week, the length of the fetus has doubled. Changes in the weight of the fetus are most significant from the 8th to the 10th week of pregnancy.

An interesting feature is noted - there is a gradual slowdown in the growth rate of the child's head compared with the torso. If during the 13th week the head is approximately half of the length from the temperature to the buttocks, then at the 21st week it will be only a third of this length. And by the time of birth, the child's head is about the fifth of the body! Thus, the body begins to grow faster than the head.

The child's face begins to acquire the usual human traits. Eyes that appeared first on the sides of the head, converge towards each other on the face. The ears occupy a normal position on the sides of the head.

External genitals are already developed enough to distinguish the boy from the girl.

The intestine originally developed in the form of a thickened umbilical rope outside the body. Now he begins to draw the fetus inside the body. If this does not happen - the intestines will remain outside the body until the very moment of childbirth, such an anomaly is called the Ommopholese (hernia of the umbilical rope). This is a very rare phenomenon, it is found in one case out of ten thousand. The child make a surgical operation, and afterwards it becomes quite healthy.

How do you change

You have disappeared waist! Ordinary clothing is hurt - it's time to go to the clothes of a free cut for pregnant women.

Stretch marks

Stry (or stretch marks) appear often and to varying degrees at different stages of pregnancy. They may arise at the very beginning of pregnancy, usually on the stomach, chest and hips or buttocks. After pregnancy, they usually approach the color to the rest of the skin, but do not disappear at all.

There are no ways to prevent or cure stretch marks. Women try various lotions with the most diverse ingredients - from Lanolin to Aloe and Mineral Oils. Lotions are not harmful to pregnant women, but also benefit from them, as a rule, no.

Itch

Itching (PRRITUS Gravidarum - scabies of pregnant) is a rather common symptom of pregnancy. On the skin there is always affected areas that are squeezed. Approximately 20 percent of pregnant women suffer from itching, usually at the later weeks of pregnancy, but sometimes before. Itching can begin with a second pregnancy (and subsequent), as well as when using contraceptives in the form of tablets. He does not carry any danger to the child.

It is possible to treat itching with antihistamines or soothing lotions containing menthol or camphor. Often treatment is not required.

Chest changes

You probably have already noticed some breast changes.

Your chest consists of an affected fabric, which provides her shape, and adipose tissue that performs the protective function. Milk bags are called alveoli. They are connected to dairy strokes, and they in turn lead to the nipple.

Before pregnancy, the weight of each breast share is approximately 200 g. During pregnancy, the chest increases both in size and by weight. By the end of the pregnancy, the weight of each share can be from 400 to 800 g, and when feeding - and even more!

Dimensions and shape of the female breast can vary significantly. The glands, as already mentioned, are connected to the dairy strokes that lead to the nipple. Each nipple contains nervous endings, muscle fibers, greasy and sweat glands, as well as about 20 dairy strokes.

The nipple is surrounded by the AREOLA - a pigmented by a nearby circle. The pregnancy of Areola is usually pink, and during pregnancy and feeding becomes brown or red-brown. Potamy Areola can serve as a visual signal for an infant.

Many changes occur during pregnancy in the chest. At the first weeks common pregnancy symptom - tingling or chest irritation. After about the 8th week of pregnancy, the chest begins to grow in size due to development of glands inside it and dairy strokes.

You may notice that the veins were fired under the skin. During the second trimester in the chest, yellowish liquid be produced - colostrum. Sometimes it appears from the nipples with a light massage if the chest is very rapidly increasing in size, it may appear stretch marks similar to what appeared on the stomach.

The chest is formed on the line of iron tissues, called the dairy line (the line of the mammary glands).

However, sometimes "additional" dairy glands appear. This phenomenon is called polymisty - the presence of double breast glands. Additional nipples or even small breast shares can be seen below the usual breast on the dairy line. At the same time, only nipples can be present - hyperstoles - or only breasts without nipples - hypers.

As additional breast glands react to pregnancy, depends on the amount of tissues in them. The swelling of these tissues during feeding can cause pain.

How your actions may affect the development of the child

Now many women work even during pregnancy. Therefore, the doctors are addressed both women and employers with approximately the following issues: how safe is it? Is it possible to work the entire period of pregnancy? Will the child damage the child?

Pregnancy-related disability implies:

- Actually pregnancy.
- Complications of pregnancy, such as toxmia, premature childbirth or medical problems.
- The harmful effects of chemicals or radiation in production.

It is difficult to assess the actual level of risk for pregnant on a particular work. In most cases, the study of possible harmful factors for the fetus are not conducted. Therefore, it is necessary to try to reduce the risk for the mother and the child, giving at the same time the possibility of working to work without fears. A healthy woman at a normal workplace can work at least a whole term of pregnancy. However, it is necessary to create improved conditions for it, for example, not to force a long time. It has been established that in women who are forced to stand in one position for a long time, the likelihood of premature births and the birth of weak, premature children increases.

Talk to both your doctor and an employer. If there are problems, such as premature contractions or bleeding, listen to the advice of the doctor. If he suggests you peace and bedding, challenge. At the later stages of pregnancy, you will need a reduced working day or go to easier work. Be prudent. Work "to wear" will not bring benefits to nor to your child and only complicate pregnancy

It should be known!

Caffeine is a stimulator of the central nervous system. It is contained in many soft drinks and food products, including coffee, tea, cola varieties and chocolate. It is also present in some medicines and dietary additives, in particular, in medications from headaches. A total of caffeine contain more than 200 ready-made dosage forms sold without prescription, beverages and food products.

Only 4 cups of coffee per day (800 mg of caffeine) can lead to the birth of a child with a reduced weight and less than usual, head. The maximum allowable caffeine dose has not yet been determined.

Caffeine does not give any positive impact on any or a child. Drinking 8 cups of coffee per day (1600 mg of caffeine), a woman dramatically loses the ability to get pregnant (fertility decreases). Some researchers see the connection of caffeine consumption with miscarriages and premature childbirth. If during pregnancy, the future mother consumes caffeine, a child has asthmatic manifestations.

Caffeine falls into the child's body through a placenta to childbirth and with mother's milk - after. Fruit or child absorbs caffeine more than an adult, so caffeine can accumulate in his body. Caffeine is adversely affected and on the content of calcium in the body of both the mother and the child.

The impact of caffeine for a pregnant woman can be expressed in high irritability, insomnia, neurosis, and then in infertility. Smoking is able to strengthen the effects of caffeine.

Try to limit caffeine intake. Read on the packaging the composition of the medicine that you buy in the pharmacy does not have caffeine in it. Exclude as caffeine from the edible diet. From this your child will be only healthier, yes. and you too.

www.baby.ru.

13 week of pregnancy: what happens, the development and size of the fetus, the stomach and sensation of mom, ultrasound / mama66.ru

13 obstetric week of pregnancy occurred when the emotional background of the future mother is normalized, toxicosis passes and it remains behind the most difficult and dangerous time of tolerance.

What happens at week 13 pregnancy in the body of a woman

Now the majority of women have significantly increased the uterus: it continues to grow into a hip area. Now this important body is located at the bottom of the abdomen and it can be easily feeling, feeling the belly at the 13th week of pregnancy. The future mother appears a feeling that there is a smooth soft ball in her. On the same time, the woman, as a rule, is already beginning to be consistently added in weight.

The placenta has finished development, so the pressure of the future mother may be lower than the norm. Progesterone is produced, which reduces the tone of blood vessels. Due to this, the process of blood circulation between mom and child is facilitated.

Progesterone also relaxes digestive organs. Therefore, for a woman at the 13th week of pregnancy, the sensations of discomfort and constipation are frequent satellites. The first trimester of pregnancy ends with a significant increase in the mammary glands of the future mother, which are preparing for lactation. Therefore, a woman in this period can feel pain in the chest.

Development and fetus size at week 13 pregnancy

On this period, the crumb is growing even more intensively. Face features already have individuality. Mimic is gradually developing: now the baby knows how to smack with sponges. The gums contain the root of dairy teeth.

At week 13, pregnancy, the development of the fetus is intensively in the field of nervous system. The brain is now responsible for the reflex movements of the baby. Insulin is produced by the pancreas, and the bile is formed from the gallbladder. The kid is improving voice ligaments, rib bone fabrics are strengthened.

The head begins to grow slower, and the torso increases. The fetus size at the 13th week of pregnancy is 8-10 cm. The skin of the crumbs is developing, but it is still thin, with appealing vessels. In the intestine, digestive veils have already appeared.

Girls continue to form ovaries, the boys are improving the prostate gland. The yolk bag stops working, so it is often not visualized to the ultrasound of 13 obstetric weeks of pregnancy.

Now the spleen and bone marrow take part in blood formation. Prior to that, this function was performed by the liver. Up to 13 weeks of pregnancy, the child occurred allantoid blood circulation through the primegual protrusion. Now this feature will take on a placenta.

The kid continues to uplook the oily water. According to some scientists, they smell the food that the future mother eats.

When conducting an ultrasound, at week 13, the pregnancy of the CTR no longer performs an informative function. The condition of the kid is determined by:

  • abdominal circumference;
  • biparic size.

Mom's feelings at the 13th week of pregnancy

Now a nice period comes for a future mother. She literally comes to life, because toxicosis and all unpleasant feelings for the 13 obstetric week of pregnancy remain behind. However, not all women passes everything goes smoothly: some future mothers still have toxicosis. This is possible if there is a lot of harmful products in the diet.

Also, toxicosis at week 13 may continue if a woman has multiple pregnancy or physiological features that have physiological features.

Many future mothers so easily carry pregnancy, which absolutely do not feel it. This is quite normal if the gynecologist is easily listening to the heartbeat of the crumbs. Sometimes they appear at 13 week of pregnancy painful sensations in the lower back, which is also quite natural. However, if the pains are enhanced and exacerbated by pulling sensations in the abdomen, you should immediately contact a specialist.

On this time, mom still does not feel the movements of their crumbs, but there are exceptions. Now the woman does not feel irritability and becomes calm and joyful. Dustiness disappears, forces and vigor appear.

The future mother should understand that she is entrusted with great responsibility. Together with this, she needs to adhere to certain recommendations.

mama66.ru.

13 weeks of pregnancy - sensations, fetal development, photos, ultrasound, video

Women's feelings on the 13th week of pregnancy

Like the previous ones, the thirteenth week brings a woman mixed sensations. On the one hand, the feelings are pleased and overwhelmed with incredible expectations, and on the other hand, you begin to understand that carefree life has passed, and now you are permanent responsibility for your baby, which prevents a little bit from feeling completely free.

The path to motherhood is overflowing with tests and excitement. It is especially difficult for women who expect their first child. Thoughts are constantly spinning in the head: but is enough forces and health to take and give birth to a healthy child?

And here, as for evil, all acquaintances begin to talk about different complications that may arise during pregnancy and childbirth. Even a mentally balanced person, these stories cannot leave indifferent, and they often bring to tears and nervous disruptions.

But still the emotional state of pregnant on this line becomes more stable and positive. This is due to the fact that all less often it is worried about the toxicosis of the first half. Gradually disappears manifestations of vegetative dysfunction, which influenced the stability of the mood in the first three months. A woman feels more comfortable and an incredible tide of strength appears.

Quite often women on this period worries:

  • ConstipationThe cause of which is a violation of the peristaltic function of the intestine, which occurs on the background of hormonal changes. The uterus, which is constantly growing and leaves less and less space for the intestines, which is also the cause of constipation;
  • Causes In the calf muscles that are most often manifested at night. The reason for this state is the lack of calcium in the body of a woman.
  • Hypotension (reduction of blood pressure), which may arise after the formation of the placenta-uterine circle of blood circulation. This disease most often a woman tolerates without obvious ailments. But if the pressure decreases greatly, it is better to resort to medication treatment. With highly low pressure, peripheral blood vessels are reduced, and in the uterus, including that it may cause insufficient blood supply to the fetus.
  • If on this line pressure increases, Most likely, this is due to a disease of the kidneys, and not a predisposition to hypertension.

Forums: What do women write about well-being?

Anna:

Hooray! The second trimester has already begun. I feel great, a week later I will go on the ultrasound, finally I will see my baby.

Natasha:

Little increased tummy. Clothes no longer converge. You need to go to shopping.

Inna:

I do not care how toxicosis will not pass.

Olga:

I feel great, just a little irritable, and I begin to cry for any reason. But I think it will go soon.

Masha:

I feel great. There was no toxicosis. If I had not seen my baby on the ultrasound, did not believe that pregnant.

Marina:

The tummy rounded a little. Toxicosis is no longer bothering. I expect a miracle.

What happens in the body of a woman?

  • Your body has already developed enough hormones that are responsible for saving the child. Therefore, soon you will stop bothering the morning nausea. You will leave anxiety about a possible miscarriage, and you will become less irritable;
  • The uterus increases in size and now it has a height of about 3 cm and a width of 10 cm. Gradually, it begins to rise into the abdominal cavity from the pelvic bottom. There it will be behind the front abdominal wall. Therefore, your relatives and friends can notice a slightly rounded tummy;
  • The uterus every day becomes more elastic and soft. Sometimes a woman notices minor vaginal discharges that do not cause anxiety. But if they have an unpleasant smell and yellowish color, be sure to consult a doctor;
  • You probably have already noticed that your breast began to increase in sizeThis is because the dairy stroke develops inside it. In the second trimester, with a slight massage from the nipples, the liquid of yellowish colors - colostrum can come.

Fetal development in the 13th week

For your future child, the thirteenth week is very important. This is a key point in the formation of relations between mother and fruit..

Ends its development of the placenta, which is now fully responsible for the development of the fetus, producing the required amount of progesterone and estrogen. Now its thickness is about 16 mm. It misses all the microelements necessary for the child (fats, carbohydrates, proteins) and is an irresistible barrier for many toxic substances.

Therefore, it is possible to treat the disease of the mother for which medicines must be used (antibiotics). Also, the placenta protects the fetus from the effects of the immune system of the mother, preventing the emergence of a rhesus conflict.

Your baby continues to form and develop all systems necessary to ensure vital activity:

  • Quick pace begins to develop brain. Reflexes appear in the baby: the handles are compressed in the cams, the sponges are twisted, the fingers stretch into the mouth, grimensions, shudders. For some time your baby spends actively, but still he sleeps again. You can detect the movements of the fetus only with the help of devices;
  • Continues to actively form bone fetal system. The thyroid gland has already developed enough and now calcium is postponed in the bones. The bones of the limbs are lengthened, the first ribs are formed, they begin to share the bones of the spine and the skull. The toddler head is no longer pressed against the chest and you can clearly define the chin, the abnormal arcs and the bridge. The ears are occupied by its normal position. And the eyes begin to get closer, but they are still closed with tightly contrived centuries;
  • Develops very gentle and thin skin covering, there is practically no subcutaneous fluid tissue, so the skin is very red and wrinkled, and small blood vessels appear on its surface;
  • Respiratory system The baby has already formed enough. The fetus breathes, but the voice gap is still tightly closed. His breathing motion is more trained muscles of the diaphragm and chest. If the child suffers from the lack of oxygen, then a small amount of accumulating waters can fall into the lungs. Therefore, if a pregnant woman is sick and in the oilyotic waters there are pathogenic bacteria, it may cause an intrauterine infection;

At the end of the 13th week the length of your baby will be about 10-12 cmAnd the head has a diameter of approximately 2.97 cm. His weight is now about 20-30 g.

Ultrasound at week 13, photography of the fetus, photo belly photo, video

At this line ultrasound is not held. The exception is only those who have not made the first screening on time, and if any problems arise.

Ultrasound on the 13th week

Photos of belly on the 13th week

Photos of the fetus for 13 obstetse week

It looks like a fetus for a period of 13 weeks

Video: What happens at the thirteenth week of pregnancy?Video: 3D ultrasound, 13 weeks

Video: Definition of Fetal Floor at week 13 pregnancy (boy)

At this time, the threat of miscarriage decreases significantly, but still there are cases of spontaneous abortion. Therefore, the future mammy should follow their health, because the flu and even a common cold can harm your child.

  • Avoid large physical exertion;
  • Do not self-medicate;
  • In the autumn-winter period, we naturally carry out the prevention of colds and influenza: hardening, after the street wash your hands, do not attend crowded places;
  • Do not forget about proper nutrition: eat more fermented milk products, fresh vegetables and fruits. To avoid constipation, use products that have a laxative effect: prunes, beets, plums and bran. Do not get carried away rice, pears and poppy, they are fixed;
  • Spend more time in the fresh air, walk on foot, communicate with pleasant people for you;
  • Do not use industrial cosmetics, better use natural mineral cosmetics.

www.colady.ru.

13 week of pregnancy is a small anniversary for both future mom and for her baby. This means that the woman entered a new period for her - II Trimester, and the future child is no longer an incomprehensible word "embryo", but a true fruit.

What changes occur in the organism of the mother and its future child in 13 obstetric weeks?

The II trimester is considered to be the easiest and most pleasant of all 9 months of waiting. Early toxicosis remained behind, doctors are not frightening the risk of interrupts, and the tummy has not yet increased so to cause shortness of breath and tire their severity. What is special happening in the body of mom on this date?

With the beginning of the II trimester, most pregnant women noted the tide of strength, vigor and vital energy. The mood is improving, undergoing federation and irritability. A woman feels absolutely happy.

Starting from the 13th week of pregnancy, the future motley may notice that its blood pressure decreased by about 5-15 mm Hg. Art. The culprit of this is a placenta that has finished its formation just by this time. It produces a large amount of progesterone hormone, which reduces the tone of blood vessels. This is necessary in order to facilitate the blood circulation between mom and baby. Improves the uterine-placental blood flow and a decrease in blood viscosity, which is reflected in increasing the rate of settlement of erythrocytes (ESO) in the overall blood test. If in non-removed women, this indicator is 2-15 mm / h, then in future mothers he can reach 30-40 mm / hour.

Early pregnancy terms are often accompanied by toxicosis: nausea, vomiting, change and perversion of taste. By the beginning of the 13 obstetric week, these phenomena gradually pass. On the contrary, the future mother can celebrate an increase in appetite, it becomes not so picky in food, it pulls her to healthy food - fresh vegetables, fruits, meat and fish dishes. Only a small percentage of pregnant women continues to disturb the morning nausea, which finally passes by 16 week.

Hormones progesterone, in large numbers produced by the placenta, has a relaxing effect on the digestive organs. This is because one of its main biological actions is to reduce the tone of the smooth muscles of the uterus, which is necessary for the successful continuation of pregnancy and prevent miscarriage. But from smooth muscle fibers consist of the walls of all organs of the digestive tract, so they also lose their tone along with the uterus. Reducing the intestinal motility can lead to constipation.

Mammary gland

At the end of 1 trimester of pregnancy begins strengthened preparation of the mammary glands to lactation. The high level of progesterone stimulates the development of Alveol - the main place of milk synthesis. In the breast, the number of poles increases, the chest can grow by 1-2 sizes. This is accompanied by an increased sensitivity of the mammary glands, their heat and soreness.

Nervous system

The term 13 weeks of pregnancy in the obstetric calendar is characterized by restoring the balance of the processes of excitation and braking in the brain. If the trimester prevailed the braking processes, which was expressed by some injury and drowsiness of a pregnant woman, the beginning of the II trimester marked a kind of "clarification." Future mommy notes improving performance, it is easily and with pleasure copes with their professional duties.

Sexy life

The beginning of 2 trimesters of pregnancy is usually characterized by improving intimate relations between spouses. It depends on several factors. The absence of fear of the threat of pregnancy interruption, which worried a woman throughout 1 trimester, makes it more liberated. Increased estrogen levels that synthesize the placenta, stimulates sexual attraction. And the dimensions of the tummy still allow to enjoy the marital intimacy in almost any pose. Psychological comfort of the future mother is transferred to the future Father. He becomes more persistent and is no longer afraid to get a refusal.

Tummy

At the 13th week of pregnancy, the uterus has the size of the middle man's fist, its bottom is slightly raised above the edge of the pubic arc. The pubic arc is approximately on the line conducted through the middle of the inguinal folds, and often coincides with the horizontal limit of the growth of pubic hair in women. For future moms, this means that the "pregnant tummy" still does not even be possible to be purely anatomically. Breakable abdominal wall - most often the result of the meteorism, which arises due to a reduced intestinal motorcycle. In addition, it can be a fatty fiber that has accumulated with the beginning of pregnancy.

Clothes for pregnant women

It has come to revise your wardrobe. Of course, the dresses with a high coquette and sranfana-crawls to buy even early, but it is already worth abandoning close jeans and high heels.

Start 2 trimester - It's time to buy a special bra for pregnant women. It must be made of breathable fabrics, possess wide straps and maintain the chest from the bottom. Before buying a bra you need to try: it should not squeeze the chest, but also not to be too free.

Ultrasound and examination

In future moms, which early to account for women's advice, by 13 weeks of pregnancy, the first prenatal screening was already trained, usually held for 12 weeks. If for some reason it has not been done, you need to pass the survey as soon as possible. It includes:

Ultrasound of the fetus; - free B-hgch; - Rarr-A, or Protein A.

Screening is needed in order to assess the risk of chromosomal fruit anomalies, that is, diseases such as Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, as well as defects of the nervous tube.

However, it should be remembered that the analysis on Down syndrome and other screening results is not a diagnosis, but only an assessment of the degree of risk.

If mom has twins

The future mother waiting for twins, early toxicosis usually flows longer and expressive than with one-bed pregnancy. Therefore, such women nausea and vomiting can disturb and 13 weeks of gestation.

The HCG level with multiple pregnancy is higher than during pregnancy with one fruit. This is important when evaluating the results of the first screening.

Future baby

Starting from 13 weeks, the future child ceases to be an embryo and acquires the status of the fetus.

Here it is necessary to explain the confusion: why in some books the fruit is called from the 10th week, and others - after 12. The fact is that the period of pregnancy, determined by the obstetres from the first day of the last month, is different from the period of intrauterine development, which is calculated from the moment of fertilization (ovulation). On average, the difference between them is 2 weeks. Therefore, if we speak from the face of the gynecologist, then the future kid is called the fruit after 12 weeks, and if from the point of view of the esbriologist - then from the 10th.

What "knows" the future child at 13 weeks?

The growth of the future kid is 6-7 cm, which corresponds to the average length of the female index finger (without manicure).

The weight is 20-25 grams, it is about as much as 4 pyruble coins weighed.

In its body there are already all organs and systems, like an adult. At week 13, the growth rate of the head slows down, the fruit is no longer like tasty, his body acquires more correct proportions.

Circulation

By the 13th week, the placenta has already been fully formed, it is well functions, supplying the baby with everything necessary.

All four cameras are developed in the heart, honored from the heart of an adult is the neglected oval window between the right and left atrium. Cardiac frequency is 155-148 ° C. / min.

The immune system

Starting from this week, the bone fruit brain forms the cells of immunity - in lymphocytes. In addition, the synthesis of immunoglobulins (antibodies) of all classes is actively involved. Despite this, the immune system is not yet active and cannot protect the child with intrauterine infection.

Respiratory and digestive system

The respiratory muscles are already sufficiently developed, with ultrasound you can detect respiratory movements performed by the fruit. They occur with the closed voice gap, and the accumulate waters in the lungs do not fall.

By 13 week of pregnancy, the digestive system of the kid can produce some enzymes. The liver is capable of forming bilirubin.

Kidney and Endocrine System

The kidding has a kidney, forming about 2.2 ml of urine / h, which is released into oily water.

The thyroid gland of the future child is already synthesized by Tyroxin hormone. Therefore, it is so important during this period to consume a sufficient amount of iodine.

Endocrine pancreas cells form insulin.

Sex system

The fetus of female begins the formation of follicles in the ovaries. The boy's fruit begins a long process of moving eggs from the abdominal cavity to the scrotum, which ends at birth. By this time, the separation of genital organs on the male and female type was already completed: the boys had sexual dick and scrotum, and girls had sexual lips.

Nervous system

The baby has a lot of reflexes: sucking, on touch to palm, he can squeeze a pen, and to touch the legs to pinch the legs.

The fetus develops taste receptors of the language, he lives in a literal sense to try the breakfold water to taste.

The child can feel touching the skin of the face, lips, heels and palms.

At week 13, active processes of ripening cortex of a large brain begins. At this time, the first electric shifts in the crust may be registered in response to external stimuli - loud sounds, sharp changes in body position.

The fruit is able to move, performing about 3 movements every 10 minutes.

Skin, bone system

The skin of the baby is thin, the blood vessels are easily shone through it, but there are already sweeping, sebaceous glands, hair onions and nails in it.

All bones of the fetus are still made up of cartilage, but the cores of ossification are already beginning to appear. Therefore, it is so important to make meals rich in calcium.

The baby already has a root of all dairy teeth along with nerves and blood vessels.

The beginning of 2 trimester is a real miracle. Let it be a reason to arrange a small celebration in a family circle. This will strengthen family relationships, will help the future dad to realize the sense of paternity, and elder children (if it is not the first pregnancy) to prepare for the emergence of brother or sisters.

We offer to watch the video guide of pregnancy from Pampers! 13 week, video:

Attention! No medical services are carried out by the site administration. All materials are only informational. The same applies to the advisory section. No online advice will never replace full-time medical care, which is only in specialized medical institutions. Self-treatment can bring irreparable harm! For any diseases and ailments, contact the clinic to the doctor!

Together with this article read:

  • Calendar of pregnancy, 14 week pregnancy you 14 week of pregnancy? Then is the time ...

What happens to mom and baby at week 13? This question is worried about many women in the period of having a child. In the article you will find only reliable information, as well as some tips that will help to endure and give a healthy crumb.

What is important happening at this stage

The thirteenth week for most women is the ending period of toxicosis. The body is gradually adapted to changes that occur due to hormonal fluctuations. In this regard, the girl's well-being is becoming better, which means it can fully enjoy your interesting position.

The first trimester behind, which means that the threat of involuntary interruption of pregnancy has decreased significantly.

13 weeks - how much?

The thirteenth obstetric is 11 embryonic week. Accordingly, the thirteenth embryonic is 15 obstetric. The end of 13 weeks is one month and 7 days.

Despite the fact that this period comes in some relief of well-being, it does not mean that the future mammy will not experience any inconvenience.


At 13, the pregnancy week a woman will have to face the following changes in its body:

  • Disruption of digestion (constipation, diarrhea, heartburn, belching). With increasing the uterus, pressure on the stomach and the intestine, which entails the disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, progesterone has the property of relaxing the smooth muscles of internal organs, which affects the peristalsis of digestive organs.
  • The growing tummy becomes the cause of the center of gravity, changes in the gait. This often leads to pains in the legs, the expansion of the veins. Credit with varicose veins helps compression linen and phlebotonic drugs.
  • Another unpleasant phenomenon is an increased tone of the uterus. This state is expressed in pulling pain at the bottom of the abdomen, it seems like a stone. Usually, such patients doctors prescribe peace and bedding. In particularly severe cases, medication is necessary.
  • Pulling pain at the bottom of the abdomen and in the lower back. With this symptom, many pregnant women are faced at week 13. Associated discomfort with a growing uterus and the influence of the hormone of progesterone on the vertebrae. If the unpleasant feelings are held at rest, it is not worth worrying. Immediately contact the doctor follows the situation when the pain is strong, accompanied by bloody discharges.
  • During the corrugation period, the immune defense of the mother is reduced. This is necessary to save the fetus. Against this background, nasal is mounted, weakness. Another frequent phenomenon is thrush. At the same time, white curls are observed with an unpleasant odor and itching in the field of genital organs. Treatment of fungal disease should be carried out under the control of the doctor.

In addition to all the charities at the 13th week of pregnancy, many mammies have a decrease or, on the contrary, an increase in blood pressure. At the same time, the girl faces such symptoms as weakness, dizziness, headache, sometimes fainting. This condition requires constant medical monitoring and the use of hypotensive or hypertensive drugs.


Many drugs are prohibited during pregnancy. In connection with this, self-examination is not allowed. A specialist should appoint medication.

What happens to the body: external changes

Thirteen weeks is the beginning of the second trimester. Do not notice the external change in a woman is unlikely to succeed. First of all, it concerns the rounded tummy. Every day the fruit grows, respectively, the size of the uterus increases. The abdominal bottom is compacted, the woman feels a solid lump. At this stage, take care of a convenient wardrobe. Pants and jeans should not squeeze the belly. In addition, you need to abandon the shoes in high heels, close shoes. This is especially true for women suffering from edema and varicose veins.

At week 13, the pregnancy is noticeably increasing the dairy glands. A woman is no longer placed in their former bras. Now doctors recommend wearing comfortable underwear from natural fabrics. You can use special bras for pregnant women.

On the chest and in the field of the tummy, the future mammy notices itching, often appear stretch marks. Especially they are expressed if there is a quick set of body weight. Prevent such changes from the skin of the skin will help light massage, contrasting souls and the use of special moisturizing creams.

The size of the belly at week 13 depends on the constitution of the body of pregnant and some other features. Often a dark pigment line appears from the navel to the pubic. In girls who have a predisposition to pigmentation, stains may appear on other parts of the body. No need to worry about this. Almost immediately after delivery, these signs will disappear on their own.

But this looks like a tummy at the 13th week of pregnancy



In full moms, the tummy on this period may look more, which is associated with the presence of a fat layer.

The weight of your crumbs is now approximately 15-20 g, and an increase of 7-9 cm. The child's size can be compared with nectarine. On the ultrasound, you can consider a small little man, which is no longer reminiscent of the embryo. The head becomes more proportional to the body, the baby actively moves with handles, legs, bends and extensions his fingers, breathes by amniotic fluid.

Other changes:

  • it is grilled with a bubble bubble;
  • the pancreas synthesizes insulin necessary for normal glucose metabolism in the body;
  • in the time of wakefulness, the child constantly performs chaotic movements, training the muscular system;
  • eyes previously located on the sides of the head, gradually shifted closer to the bridge;
  • the formation of mimic muscles continues, the laying of dairy teeth ends;
  • a reflex is developing.

At week 13, the heart works quickly and can drip 20 liters of blood per day. CSS is now 140-170 shots per minute.


The brain is actively developing, the primitives of the first convulsions appear.

Danger at week 13 pregnancy

A young mother should be carefully referring to his health throughout the term. Now its body is very vulnerable, and it is responsible not only for themselves, but also for a tiny life developing under the Head. Consider what complications may arise on this period.

Cold

During the battery period, even a common cold can provoke many unwanted consequences. Especially dangerous are such diseases, like windmill, and others. Sometimes against the background of the body's defeat infection, miscarriages or serious pathologies are developing, due to which the doctor may recommend even interrupt pregnancy.

The treatment of ARVI, ORZ, influenza and other diseases is hampered by the fact that not all traditional drugs are allowed. If high temperature rose, doctors prescribe paracetamol-based antipyretic agents, bedding and abundant drinking.


It is known that any disease is easier to prevent than to treat. The following recommendations will help not get sick with a young mammy:

  • dressed on the weather, during the epidemic periods try not to visit crowded places;
  • saturate the diet with fresh vegetables and fruits, take vitamins;
  • when the first signs of the cold can be resorted to popular treatment methods (lemon tea, bedding, abundant drink);
  • if high temperature rose, it is better to call an ambulance. The specialist will help you choose safe drugs during pregnancy.

It is impossible to miss out that at week 13 the temperature may have a subfebrile character. The basal temperature is saved within 37 degrees. This temperature is not needed, because it is quite normal in the background of increased progestone production.

Painful feelings

Painful sensations of a moderate character are a completely natural phenomenon during a period of tooling a baby that should not bring anxiety woman. Basically, they arise due to increased tone of the uterus. If the pain is quite strong and is accompanied by other signs, you do not need to endure. In such a situation, it is better to consult a doctor.

Pains may also occur as follows:

  • in the field of lower extremities, which indicates a shortage of some microelements in the body, in particular, calcium;
  • headaches appear with elevated or reduced arterial pressure;
  • in the lower back, discomfort may arise due to an increase in the abdomen;
  • due to digestive disorders, minor pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe stomach or intestines may also develop.

A woman at week 13 should learn to distinguish admissible physiological pain from pathological.


Pathological pain is usually intensive, does not pass independently. It can join such signs as vomiting, nausea, headache, high temperature and other. With this state, the doctor's appeal must be immediate.

Discharge

Women who carefully follow their health, know that in the norm of selection should not have an unpleasant smell, their consistency is mucous, the shade is transparent. Deviations from the norm almost always indicate the presence of one or another pathology:

  • Brown - indicate the presence of a small amount of blood secret, which is not the norm. They may appear after sex, gynecological inspection, but often this symptom indicates more dangerous states, for example, fading pregnancy or a starting miscarriage.
  • Yellow or grayish - may indicate infection of genital organs. In addition to the yellowish secret with an unpleasant odor, a woman can feel itching and burning. With the appearance of these signs, a gynecological examination should be passed.
  • Light pink or beige - often appear in the presence of erosion of the cervix. If they are abundant, it is necessary to inform about this attending physician.
  • Watery - appear when the accumulating waters. If this nature is detected, it is important to consult with a gynecologist. Water leakage is often with such a dangerous state as the depressurization of the placenta.

Anyway, if any pathological secret appears from the vagina, you should not postpone from a visit to the doctor. Excessive caution at the 13th week of pregnancy will not harm.

The most dangerous sign during the baby tooling is bleeding from the vagina. If there are bleeding, pulls the bottom of the abdomen, nauseous, the head is spinning, pain and other alarming symptoms arose, immediately cause ambulance.


The cause of bleeding at week 13 may be the following states:

  • prelation of the placenta or its detachment;
  • the presence of hematoma on the placenta;
  • low placentating;
  • injuries of the cervix in the gynecological examination or during sex;
  • bad elasticity of blood vessels that burst with the growth of the uterus.

To clarify the reasons for bleeding, Mamuchka needs to pass an ultrasound and other methods of examination. In the presence of a threat to the abortion of pregnancy, a woman is shown preserved in a hospital.

About the healthy development of the child, doctors are judged taking into account the measurement of its parameters during ultrasound research. What looks at the ultrasound:

  • copchiko-parmer size (CTR) - is approximately 65 mm;
  • biparity size (BPD) - from 18 to 25 mm;
  • length of the nasal bone - from 2 to 4.3 mm;
  • the fetal head circumference is from about 70 to 95 mm;
  • the thickness of the collar space (TVP) is not more than 3 mm;
  • roundness of the fetus tummy - from 60 to 80 mm;
  • high bone - from 7 to 11.5 mm.

The child's heartbeat at the thirteenth week of pregnancy should be from 140 to 170 shots per minute.

In the photo you can see what the baby looks like on 12-13 week after conception.


Here you can see a pregnancy double


On this time, using an ultrasound study, you can already understand who is in the tummy, boy or girl. If a woman passed through Eco (artificial fertilization), a pregnancy is often found twins or a triple.

It is not always possible to determine the sex of the child with accuracy. To do this, you can use 3D ultrasound or wait for a while.

What tests are carried out on this period

In addition to ultrasound, the first screening includes some other studies. This includes a general analysis of blood and urine, blood biochemistry, research on bargaining infections, analysis of rhesus conflict between parents. Mandatory is the delivery of analyzes for possible chromosomal deviations from the fetus. These include:

  • Study of the level of progesterone. This analysis helps to evaluate the development of the child at different terms, eliminate the frusted pregnancy, to identify the delay in the development of the fetus, to warn the miscarriage and so on.
  • Analysis on hCG. Horionic gonadotropin of a person is the so-called hormone of pregnancy. According to its number in blood, it is possible to control whether the child is developing normally. HCG begins to rise from the first days of conception in tens of hundred times, and after 11-12 weeks begin to gradually decrease. Read more about this harmony.
  • Research on estradiol. Shows whether there is a threat to interrupt pregnancy and in what state is the placenta.
  • Alfa-fetoprotein protein (RARR-A). Another analysis to help reveal some chromosomal pathologies (Down syndrome, Edwards and some others).

If a woman for 35, she has a history of miscarriage and a frozen pregnancy, there are already children with genetic deviations or marriage between blood relatives, analyzes for chromosomal deviations are mandatory.


Deciphering all data is carried out exclusively by a specialist. You should not try to make a diagnosis independently, having received tests.

Can the frozen froze at week 13 and why it happens

Stopping the development of the child's life can happen at the 13th week of pregnancy. This is connected with many factors, among which they allocate:

  • violation of hormone production;
  • chromosomal deviations in the fetus;
  • transferring the mother of infectious diseases;
  • abdominal injuries;
  • strong emotional overvoltage;
  • abuse of bad habits;
  • diseases of adrenal glands and thyroid gland;
  • inflammatory processes in the organs of the reproductive system.

To prevent the miscarriage, a woman should be very careful about his health. It is forbidden during this period to raise gravity, engage in power sports. At week 13, doctors recommend excluding stress and physical injuries. In addition, it is important to eat right, more rest, regularly undergo planned medical examinations.

Survive the child's loss is quite difficult, as evidenced by the reviews of many moms. Certain and correct psychological attitude will help to cope with this condition.

Where is the uterus on this period

In moms waiting for the baby, often arises the question of the thirteenth week, where is the uterus in this period? At this stage, the active growth of the child and the uterus itself takes place. The organ fills the hip part and is raised above, that is, in the abdominal area.

The height of the uterus is measured by a doctor with each planned inspection. Normally, the height of the uterus is equal to the number of weeks of pregnancy. Consequently, at week 13, it will have a height of 13 cm.


On the second trimester of the baby tooling the baby becomes softer and more elastic, so the elevated tone is not so terrible as in the early time.

Future mom

At week 13, the woman should be carefully referring to his diet. It often happens that on this term, mommy still has no appetite. Despite this, it is impossible to starve. The menu must contain fresh vegetables, fruits, porridges, fermented milk products, fish, natural juices. Be sure to include in the daily diet rich in calcium. These include broccoli, almonds, pumpkin seeds, cheese, cottage cheese, walnuts and many others.

It is necessary to refuse from smoked, sausages, marinades, mayonnaise, ketchups, new exotic fruits, raw fish and meat. Nutritionists do not strictly recommend alcohol during this period, sweet carbonated water and drinks with a large caffeine content. Power during pregnancy should be correct and balanced. This will help avoid too rapid weight gain and other unwanted problems.

Sexual proximity at week 13 pregnancy

Sexual relationships between partners are a question that should be solved again. If there are no medical contraindications, such as the threat of interrupting pregnancy, venereal diseases of partners and others, sex at week 13 is allowed.


Of course, during this period, the pair should not forget about caution, choose poses without deep penetration and pressure on the abdomen.

The beginning of the second trimester is one third of all pregnancy. Surely, a woman has already managed to get acquainted with all the charms of this state. To bear and give birth to a healthy and strong baby, as well as to keep your well-being of a future mammage, the following recommendations will help:

  • Right right and relax a lot. These seemingly simple tips are the basis of a well-being of a woman and a child.
  • Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. Refuse close trousers, narrow sweaters and shoes on heels. During this period, pregnant women should feel as comfortable as possible, and the beauty can be taken care of after childbirth.
  • Flight and long-term travel is better to postpone. During this period, it is better to be in the usual setting.
  • Your karapuz already hears sounds. Listen to pleasant music, talk to him, try to avoid too noisy and crowded places.
  • Drink a lot of vitamins, strengthen the immunity. This will help not catch the cold.
  • If they still got sick, not thinking, call a doctor. Self-medication at the thirteenth week of pregnancy is not allowed.


Well, of course, try to tune in to a positive way, because you are already very soon waiting for a meeting with the long-awaited kid.

Video

All about the development of crumbs at the 13th week of pregnancy can be found in this video.

13 The obstetric week of pregnancy is the beginning of the second trimester. The most difficult period remained behind.

How can the future mother can please this week? What changes occur in the development of the kid at week 13?

13 weeks of pregnancy - the development of the fetus, the photo, how does the baby develop and feel?

The body size reached 8-10 cm, weight - 20 g. It can be compared with peach.
The volume of the brain increases, as a result of which its movements become smoother and ordered.

The head begins to grow slower. The limbs are lengthened.

What was formed, what happens, what does a child look like on 13 obstetse week?

This week continues to develop genitals, but the sex of the child is still unclear.
In addition, the boys begins to form a prostate iron, and girls are ovaries.

As a result of the appearance of a sucking reflex, the kid can swallow a small amount of accumulating waters. Thus, the stomach is prepared for future work.

Pancreas produces insulin, liver - bile. The intestines appear the first digestive veins. Every 40 minutes the child produces urine.

On this time, many pregnant women appear with intestines. In this regard, you need to carefully take nutrition.

Changes in the body of a woman at 13 obstetric age of pregnancy

Women's chest and belly at week 13 pregnancy

From this week, the tummy of the future mother begins to grow. If this is a multiple pregnancy, hide it becomes more difficult.

The chest is still increased in the amount, although in some women it can slightly decrease due to the reduction of progesterone.

What is possible and can not be a woman at the 13th week of pregnancy?

Physical activity should be moderate. No heavy sports. The most acceptable option is to swim and yoga for pregnant women.

Hiking will also bring maximum benefit. However, too long walks can provoke pain in the legs, so their duration needs to be limited. In order to feel good, a woman just needs to relax.

It should be remembered that during pregnancy the concentration of attention is reduced. Therefore, you need to drive with extreme caution.

Futive Mama needs to strictly control the power mode. Big weight gain during pregnancy is extremely undesirable! In order not to gain extra kilograms, it is necessary to reduce the consumption of bakery and confectionery to a minimum.

It is important to know: pain and convulsions in the legs - a sign of lack of calcium and potassium.

On the second trimester, you need to try there are more protein food. The protein is needed for the normal functioning of the placenta and the formation of the muscular mass of the kid.

13 weeks of pregnancy - how to understand that everything is fine?

The most important sign is that everything is in order with the child - a stable weight gain. At week 13, Mom should dial from 1 to 2 kg Weight.

Also indicator of the lack of complications are the results of analyzes. If all the indicators are normal, then the future mother can be calm.

A sharp decrease in basal temperature is one of the symptoms of underdeveloped pregnancy.

Popular pregnancy questions for 8 weeks - Specialist

13 weeks of pregnancy - obstetric and embryonic term - how are they different?

  • Obstetric period Calculate since the beginning of the last menstruation, when the pregnancy has not yet come. In this way, doctors are more convenient to calculate the approximate date of birth.
  • Embryonic time - This is the real age of the kid from the moment of fertilization.

Allocations at 13 week of pregnancy - the norm or threat of miscarriage?

Due to increasing fluid volume in the body, vaginal allocations in the second trimester can increase. Normal discharge should be watery, odorless.

White color and thick consistency can point to the thrush. This is not a rare phenomenon among pregnant women. The thrush is well treatable, especially in the early stages.

The blood present in the discharge, in combination with the incessant pain, almost always means the threat of miscarriage.

If at the 13th week of pregnancy, the palpitis of the fetus is not heard ...

It happens that the heartbeat is very poorly listened.

This happens several times:

  • Multi-way or lowland.
  • Placental insufficiency.
  • Digures of heart development.
  • Mother's obesity.
  • Improper location of the fetus.

If the heartbeat is not heard at all, the reason may be in the malfunction of the device sensor. In other cases, this means the death of the fetus.

If at 13 weeks of pregnancy pulls the bottom of the abdomen ...

Wriving pulling pain can walk on high heels and lifting weights. In this case, a woman needs to take a convenient posture, best - lie down. After some time, the discomfort must pass.

Worried pain or tingling in ovaries at 13 obstetric week - reasons?

A rapid increase in the uterus causes a tension of the ligaments, which entails pain in the place where the ovaries are. Typically, such pains appear and disappear suddenly. They do not pose a threat.

Considering the fears should be sharp and prolonged pain in combination with elevated body temperatures.

13 week of pregnancy at eco - what do doctors do?

At week 13, eco-pregnancy doctors conduct anthropometric measurements, with the help of ultrasound diagnostics of the pathology of the cervix.

The blood test is carried out. The content of proteins of pregnancy Rarr-A and beta subunit hormone hgch.

Is it normal if it suddenly disappeared toxicosis at 13 week of pregnancy, ceased to sick, not feeling pregnancy; Was the blood?

When pregnant ceases to sick, it may mean that the hormone level has changed a little. In this case, there are no reasons for anxiety.

However, the appearance of blood almost always means problems with having a child. To dispel all doubts, a woman needs to consult a doctor.

Is it possible to determine a frasonable pregnancy at week 13, or is it rarely freezing on this term?

There are certain difficulties with the determination of frozen pregnancy.

The first sign that the fruit stopped developing, serves the disappearance of toxicosis, which is also natural for this term. For this reason, it is sometimes difficult to recognize a frasonal pregnancy in the early stages.

After the fetus fails, the remaining symptoms of pregnancy will gradually begin to disappear. Reducing (below 37 degrees) is also one of the signs of frozen pregnancy.

The next symptom, which can not be ignored - blood from Vagina.

Favoring pregnancy more often happens in women who had such experience in the past.

Are ORVI, flu and other diseases are dangerous at the 13th week of pregnancy?

Many exaggerate the danger of ARVI during pregnancy. With proper and timely treatment, colds will not harm the future kid.

The most important rule - Never engage in self-medication, as many drugs can affect pregnancy.

At week 13, failures in the development of the fetus are practically impossible, since all important bodies and systems have already been formed.

But there is a list of diseases that are considered potentially dangerous during pregnancy:

  • Venereal diseases.
  • Tuberculosis.
  • Measles.
  • Rubella.
  • Hepatitis.

At week 13 pregnancy disappeared toxicosis and feel good

This is quite expected - many women on this period begin to feel better. Just do not forget to attend the doctor in a timely manner and continue to fulfill all the recommendations.

Many call this month the golden period. Now a woman can fully experience pregnancy.

This time can be devoted to such pleasant trifles as the planning of a children's room, buying the necessary goods for the baby and studying information about childbirth, which is already very useful to mom.

The beginning of the second trimester is the 13th week from conception. Each future mother is wondering what is waiting for her. This period is distinguished by calm. After all, toxicosis retreats, hormonal changes also pass.

Interestingly, during this period there is an increase in blood circulation. This process can be explained by increasing the royal and placental circle of blood circulation process. Blood accumulates in venous vessels.

Hemodiilution is observed due to these processes. That is, blood is diluted due to an increase in volume, which exceeds the shape elements in the quantitative indicator. Because of this, quite often during pregnancy, women suffer from nasal bleeding, lack of air or inability to breathe normally. It is not necessary to scare from such symptomatic manifestations. After all, the iron level at the beginning of the second trimester decreases. This indicator needs to be carefully monitored.

It is also worth noting the increase in the volume of the respiratory movements of a woman by 40%. This means that the minute respiratory volume is up to 11 l / minute. In order to avoid unpleasant situations, a permanent air flow should be ensured. To do this, regularly ventilate the room, try to be in the fresh air. Mark a special need for ventilating in winter.

Experts also note that the temperature of the woman during pregnancy can change. The provocateur of this process can be a cold, infectious disease. The temperature increase by 0.5-1 degrees, without visible, is considered the norm.

Feelings of a woman

During pregnancy at week 13, a woman suffers from bright, thick secretions. Often they have a specific, slightly sour smell. To control this condition, it is necessary to evaluate them. Use the daily gasket for these purposes.

Depending on the individual characteristics of the woman develops a baby. Some of the fair sex representatives are observed a clearly pronounced rounded stomach. Other women have the same subtle waist. At this time, the uterus protrudes over the Lone at 1-1.5 cm. You can independently feel it, the development and health of the baby will not affect.

In addition, a woman suffers from constipation. In the intestine there is a weakened peristaltic activity. The main reason for the appearance of constipation consists in hormonal changes. Because of this, nutritionals with special labor are moving around the intestinal area. Then they are delayed, acquire a more dense texture.

Another reason for the appearance of constipation is in the growth of the uterus in size.

To overcome this unpleasant symptom, it follows:

  1. Correct your diet. That is, increase the use of those products that produce a relaxing effect. Such products include beets in a rubber form or its juice. It helps in this case sea cabbage, the use of wheat bran. A plum puree has a similar effect.
  2. It is necessary to increase the use of fiber in its diet. Thanks to this, the intestines will begin to work with a double power, perform its functional responsibilities.
  3. Minimize the use in the diet of pears, poppy or cheroral jam.
  4. It is worth increasing mobility. It is best to work on the well-being and the general state of the health of the future mother. Hiking, visiting the pool. Positively affect the health of a pregnant woman. Light exercise.

In the event that even after all the recommendations made, you suffer from symptomatic signs of constipation, then you need to refer to a qualified specialist. Perhaps the doctor will write you a natural-based laxative.

It should be noted that 13 weeks of pregnancy from conception is characterized by a number of changes in the development of the fetus. At this time, the spleen and bone marrow begin to take part in the blood formation process. Before this, the functional work of this nature was entrusted to the liver.

The fetus during this period already erythrocytes, as well as components that are responsible for the body's immune system - lymphacitar cells. The blood circulation of allantoid type disappears, because the basic needs of the future kid provides a placenta.

During this period, the future mother must pass a number of surveys:

  • It is necessary to determine the level of electrolytes. Perhaps a sharp decrease in the amount of calcium, phosphorus. And these elements are key in building the bones of the kid.
  • It is important to identify in-subunit hCG. In the normal state, the indicator is approximately 14.1 ng / mg.
  • The norm is considered to reduce glucose levels in the morning. Moreover, this indicator may be lower than before the occurrence of pregnancy. Hypoglycemia may appear even when the level of glucose will not go beyond the norms (3.3 mmol / l).
  • It is important to know the concentration of iron, because this element moves to the fetus to perform fetal hemoglobin. The woman most often reduces the concentration of this indicator to 10.6.
  • In rare cases there is progesterone. For decoding, a specialist consultation is necessary.

Note! On the second trimester you can spend screening. It is necessary to distribute the time to make sure to visit the gynecologist. The procedure continues those research that the doctor began on the first trimester. With the help of an integral test, the main indicators are determined.

The kid is actively growing at this time. The growth rate is 7-10 cm, the weight of the fetus is approximately 14-30 grams. In general, this period is characterized by relative calm.

In the first trimester, the state of the woman is exacerbated by hormonal perestroika, toxicosis, as well as weighing other negative symptoms. In the last, third trimester, the woman suffers due to an increase in body weight, constant fatigue and anxiety. On the third trimester, a woman is waiting for upcoming birth.

The second trimester is considered the most optimal middle when you can calm down, enjoy pregnancy.

At week 13, the kid begins to feel light, heat, pain, it is quite active during this period. There is a development of muscles that are responsible for the appearance of a sucking reflex. It is also interesting that the baby learns to smile at this time. Women are watching such a pattern: when mom sneezes or cough, the child begins to act.

Uzi readings

At this time, the Copchiko-parmer fetal size ceases to perform an informative function in the required volume. The process of developing the future kid can be assessed by some signs:

  • this is a stomach circumference, which is 7.2 cm;
  • the assessment also occurs along the length of the femoral bone, the indicator is 1.6 cm;
  • as well as biparity size, the value of which is 2.8 cm.

Often women during this period suffer from pain in their feet that have a pulling nature. A woman in a fairly rapid period of time is tired, swelling is observed. The venous expansion of the veins is manifested. This disease complicates the life of a pregnant woman, worsens her well-being. To avoid negative consequences, it is necessary to use treatment. It is suitable for surgical and conservative treatment.

In the event that the woman suffers from pain in the lower back area, then it is necessary to check the organ. Before going to the patient's doctor, the patient must pass urine analysis.

No contraindications about sex. In the event that the woman feels good, there are no prohibitions from the doctor, then physical proximity is possible.

Separately it is worth considering the water diet. During this period, it should use a sufficient amount of vitamins. It is more touched by vitamin E, because he is directly involved in pregnancy.

In order for the hemoglobin synthesis, it is necessary to add vitamins C, B, B12, B2, PP. Also should also include the use of folic acid.

Under the prohibition there are alcoholic beverages. After all, alcohol is able to calmly pass through the placental barrier.

mOB_INFO.